(2019版)人教版选择性必修第一册英语 Unit 4 Reading and thinking同步练习(含答案).docx

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1、人教版(人教版(2019)选修一)选修一 unit 4 reading and thinking 学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号: _ 一、单词拼写一、单词拼写 1.These two regions _ (相异) greatly in climate. 2.The police had to _ (使用) force to enter the building. 3.Could you do me a _ (帮助) and tell me how the Internet works? 4.I didnt know whether to _ (把理解为) her silence as acce

2、ptance or refusal. 5.I have to inform you that we can not _ (批准) it 二、翻译题二、翻译题 6.如果你能帮他一个忙,老人会很感激的。(favour) The old man would appreciate it _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . 7.在合适的深度,这些静脉反射的红光要少,相比之下,使得它们看起来是蓝色的。(comparison ) At the right depth, these veins reflect less red light, _ _ _ _ _ _. 8.为了避免遭遇交通堵塞,我通常早晨 7点从家

3、里出发。(catch) _ _ _ _ in the traffic jam, I usually set out at 7 : 00 in the morning from home. 9.昨晚你的手机一直占线,我试了几次都没打通。(attempt) Last night, your cellphone was always busy, so I couldnt _ _ _ _ _ _ _ . 10.鞠躬的技巧多种多样,从轻微的点头到 90度的长鞠躬,这取决于受礼者的社会地位或年龄。 (vary, depend on) Bow techniques _ _ a small nod to a

4、long, 90-degree bow, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ of the person you _ _ . 三、阅读理解三、阅读理解 Body language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! It is said that our body movements communicate about 50 percent of what we really mean while words only express 7 percent. So, while your mouth is closed, you

5、r body is just saying. Arms. How you hold your arms shows how open and receptive you are to people you meet. If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid of anything. Outgoing people generally use their arms with big movements, while quieter p

6、eople keep them close to their bodies. If someone upsets you, just cross your arms to show youre unhappy. Head. When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. If you are a monitor, you can also take on this position when you want your words to be taken seriously. However, to be friendly in

7、 listening or speaking, you must move your head a little. Legs. Your legs tend to move around a lot more than normal when you are nervous or telling lies. If you are at interviews, try to keep them still. Posture (姿势姿势). A good posture makes you feel better about yourself. If you are feeling down yo

8、u normally dont sit straight, with your shoulders inwards. This makes breathing more difficult, which can make you feel nervous or uncomfortable. Mouth. When you are thinking, you often purse your lips. You might also use this position to hold back an angry comment you dont wish to make. However, it

9、 will probably still be noticed, and people will know youre not pleased. Face. When you lie, you might put on a false face. But that expression would crack quickly, allowing displays of true emotions such as happiness, sadness, disgust (厌恶) and fear. 1.When someone is keeping his arms behind his bac

10、k, he tries to tell you that _. A. he is not afraidB. he is outgoing C. he is angryD. he is cool 2.If you want to appear confident, you should _. A. move your arms a lotB. cross your arms C. move your head a littleD. keep your head level 3.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?

11、 A. Body language, the most commonly used language B. Body movements give away secrets of mind C.Arms tell more than legs D. Facial expressions tell the truth 四、七选五四、七选五 A school in Sarajevo is making headlines for not only accepting a deaf student, but also teaching his entire class sign language t

12、o allow them to better communicate with him. The story began in September last year when Mirzana Coralic requested the primary school in her neighborhood to enroll her 6-year-old son, Zejd. _ The teacher, Sanela Ljumanovic, accepted almost immediately, but on the first day of school, she noticed Zej

13、d sitting all by himself. _ Sanela, determined to find a solution, tried developing a few tricks and signs of her own. But a parent of another child came up with an even better ideagetting the whole class to learn sign language along with Zejd. _Three months later, Zejd was happily able to communica

14、te with all his classmates about regular things like homework and games. _ I like this language and I also think it will be useful when I grow up, said Anesa Susie, one of his classmates. Now, sign language is getting quite popular at Osman Nakas primary school, with kids from other classes trying t

15、o learn as well. Although Bosnia has laws in place that allow children with disabilities to attend all schools, there arent many teachers like Sanela. _ The parents of the children in Zejds class offered to contribute money to pay for the lessons. Of course, not all parents can afford to, but Sanela

16、 maintains confidentially about which parents pay and how much. A. So they got an sign language teacher. B. Therefore, Zejds pay is not a problem. C. As a result, many troubles started to appear. D. Honestly speaking, Zejd has a hearing disability. E. The other kids in Zejds class are quite happy as

17、 well. F. Zejd was unable to communicate with any of his schoolmates. G. Thats because the Ministry of Education doesnt pay for sign language classes. 参考答案参考答案 一一 单词拼写单词拼写 1.答案:differ 2.答案:employ 3.答案:favour 4.答案:interpret 5.答案:approve 二二 翻译题翻译题答案:答案:if you could do him a favour 7.答案:making them loo

18、k blue by comparison 8.答案:To avoid being caught 9.答案:get through to you after several attempts 10.答案:vary from; depending on the social position or age; bow to 三阅读理解三阅读理解答案:答案:1-3ADB 解析:1.细节理解题.根据 If you keep your arms to the sides of your body or behind your back, this suggests you are not afraid o

19、f anything. 可知,如果把手放在身体两边或背后表明这个人什么都不怕.故选 A. 2.细节理解题.根据 When you want to appear confident, keep your head level. 可知,如果想表现得自信,要 让头保持在水平位置.故选D. 3.主旨大意题.根据全文内容尤其是第一段最后一句可知,身体的不同部分的运动表达着不同的含义,肢 体语言在泄露我们的思想.故选B. 四四 七选五七选五答案:答案:DFAEG 解析:由上文的a deaf student可知, Zejd 有听力障碍,故选 D 项。 根据空前语境.she noticed Zejd sitt

20、ing all by himself.可判断, Zejd 不能与他的同学交流,故选 F 项。 前面提到getting the whole class to learn sign language along with Zejd,后面又说Three months later, Zejd was happily able to communicate with all his classmates.,说明学习手势语奏效,由此可判断,他们找 到了一位手势语老师,故选 A项。 第四段提到了一位同学的话,又根据Now, sign language is getting quite popular at Osman Nakas primary school.可判断,班里的其他孩子也很高兴,故选 E项。 根据上文提到的there arent many teachers like Sanela可知,G项这是因为教育部不支付手语课程的 费用是其原因。

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