（2019版）人教版选择性必修第一册英语Unit 4 Listening and speaking ppt课件（含视频）.zip

Listening and Speaking P42-43 新人教选择性必修Book 1 Unit 4 Body Language Listen to a song If you are happy. Look and discuss What do you think each What do you think each person is communicating ?person is communicating ? The boy has crossed both his fingers and has his eyes closed, with a serious expression on his face. Usually crossed fingers show that a person is hoping for good luck, especially if he is worried about failure. But crossed fingers can also mean that he has made a promise that he intends to break. It is really hard to tell what this man is communicating. Normally, we might think he could be upset. Look and discuss The woman in the photo is either deaf or is communicating with her husband who is deaf. She is using American Sign Language, and the sign she is using means “I love you”. The two children seem quite happy. Perhaps they have just won a table tennis match. Pre-listening Discuss when and where people need to use body language to communicate effectively. Body language often needs to be used in situations where people cannot talk to each other directly. This can include, for example, deaf people using sign language, or army soldiers out on manoeuvres where they have to be silent or the enemy might hear them. Listen to a conversation about body language. Then answer the following questions. 1 How did the man get the idea of using gestures to communicate? 2 What did the police leader tell his team by using gestures? 3 What did the woman say about the acting classes that shes been taking? 4 What did the man mean by saying “Its good you tried” at the end of the conversation? 1 From an action movie. 2 He used gestures to tell them how many bad guys were in the house.Then he gave instructions on who should go where, and what they should do. 3 She said that right now theyre learning how to use body language to express themselves. 4 He meant that even though she wasnt very good at it, her experience was still wortthwhile. While-listening 听力原文（1） Woman : Man: Woman : Man: What were you doing just now? What did those gestures mean? Oh, I was just telling my friend over there to meet me for lunch down the street in twenty minutes. Oh, l get it, so you were sending him secret hand signals. Yeah, we got the idea from an action movie last night and decided to try it out for fun.In the movie, the police were trying to enter a house, but they had to be really quiet so they could take the criminals by surprise. So, the police leader used hand gestures to tell his team what to do. For example, he used this gesture to tell 听力原文（2） Man: Woman : Man: Woman : them how many bad guys were in the house Then he gave instructions on who should go where, and what they should do. I thought it was pretty cool how they used hand gestures to come. Well, you know, you can say a lot without speaking. Ive been taking acting classes, and right now were learning how to use body language to express ourselves. Wow, thats cool So you mean youre not allowed to talk, right? Yes, and its really difficult if they want you to express something complicated without saying a word. But Im slowly getting better at it, I guess. 听力原文（3） Man: Woman : Man: That reminds me of those Charlie Chaplin movies. I guess its not easy to tell a whole story only using body language. Yeah, he was a real master. Everyone in my class loves his movies. We actually had to watch some of his movies and act out some scenes, I was such an amateur! Well, its good you tried. Now, by your body language, I can tell that you want to buy me lunch tomorrow. Am I right? 1 The two speakers are married. _ 2 Making too many gestures in communication is not polite. _ 3 The police team were probably successful in catching the criminals. _ 4 Both speakers think body language is useful. _ 5 The woman is not very confident about her silent acting ability. _ No No Yes Yes Yes Listen again. Are the following statements correct inferences from the conversation? Infer meaning Sometimes things are not said directly, and so you must guess the meaning, relationship of the people, or context. You can do this by: drawing conclusions from the background information you already have. looking at clues that tell you the context. using logic to work out the meaning. Act out a scene using only body language to communicate. You may follow these steps to complete your performance. Post-listening Form into groups of four. One of you is the performer, and the others are observers. The performer writes down a situation and some messages to convey through body language. The performer acts out the scene and the observers individually write down their thoughts without talking to anyone else. The actor reveals the situation and messages, and the group compares notes. Use the table below to clarify any misunderstandings or different answers. Pronunciation 1 There are four ways, | and only four ways, | in which we have contact with the world. | We are evaluated and classified | by these four contacts: | what we do, | how we look, | what we say, | and how we say it. - Dale Carnegie 1 Read the quotes and notice the pause after each sense group. 2 If language was given to men | to conceal their thoughts, | then gestures purpose | was to disclose them. - John Napier Pronunciation 1 Read the quotes and notice the pause after each sense group. 3 Body language is a powerful tool. | We had body language | before we had speech, | and apparently, | 80% of what you understand in a conversation | is read through the body, | not the words. - Deborah Bull 2 Read this passage. Then mark“|”where it needs a pause. Life is a stage, and we are all actors. This is also true when you are in a foreign land. Acting can help you communicate even if you do not know the language. For instance, one day a Chinese lady who was babysitting her grandchild in America went to a supermarket to buy some beef. She was confused to see all kinds of meat there and did not know which ones were beef. She asked a clerk by putting both hands up and saying “Moo! Moo!” The lady got what she wanted even without saying a word of English. | | | | | | | | | | | | | 3 Listen and see how well you read. | Thank you!