1、试卷第 1页，总 9页青海省青海省 2020 年中考英语试题年中考英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_1 The dining hall is specially built for _. Thats great! People over seventies wont have to worry about their daily meals.Aan old manBthe old manCthe old2 Mary and her classmates are busy preparing for their final examination. Thats why you can al
2、ways see _ learning in the library.AthemBusCher3The only jokes I tell are the _ that I hear from you.AoneBonesCjoke4Cookies are just the thing to serve _ tall glasses of real lemon juice.AatBinCwith5Could you please _ the picture on the wall and make it clean?Sure. Id love to.Apull downBtake awayCta
3、ke down6Lily is intelligent and hard-working, she _ do well in the singing competition.Sure. She was born to be a singer.AshouldBmightCcant7Xining is getting more and more beautiful.Oh, yes. I think more changes are _.Aon the radioBin the endCon the way8I was still feeling hungry _ I had eaten some
4、sandwiches.AsoBthoughCsince9ACCTV news reporter will come to interview Wang Lin tomorrow. Please tell her_.Anot to be lateBnot to comeCto watch TV10She was the best seller in the company and her boss gave her a special ten-day holiday.Thats so cool. She sold out _ products than any others last year.
5、Athe mostBmoreCfewer11What are you expecting to do when the flu stops spreading?I _ the world and enjoy different food.试卷第 2页，总 9页Ago aroundBhave been on a tour ofCwill travel around12Well never forget those _ lost their lives for our country.AwhoBwhichCwhom13Its difficult to get a ticket of Jay Zho
6、us concert._, Ive got one.AFinallyBLuckilyCRecently14What a fine day! Lets go for a picnic, _?Sounds like a good idea.Ashall weBdont weCcan we15What do you know about the earthquake happened in the morning?The wounded people _ to the hospital in time.Aare broughtBwere broughtCwill be brought16Wed be
7、tter ask the local people when well get to the next town.We did. But nobody could say _ it would take.Ahow oftenBhow farChow long17Why dont you find some workers to repair the machines?Well, _ of them want to do such a low-paid job.Aa fewBfewCsome18_ an amusement center, some restaurants and hundred
8、s of stores in theshopping mall.Wow, its amazing. I will go next week.AThere isBThere areCThere will be19Why do so many Canadian companies want him to work for them?He can speak both English and French. Its certainly his _.AdecisionBconditionCadvantage20 You look down! Whats up? _.AIm watching a sit
9、comBMy mom is illCI just finished highschoolBlue whales are the largest animals in the world. But they are amazing21because of their huge size, but their slow heartbeat.For the first time , scientists have researched the22of a blue whale. They found试卷第 3页，总 9页23when blue whales dive (潜水) for food, t
10、heir heart rates (心率) are as24as 2beats per (每) minute (bpm). Scientists used to25that their diving heart rate was 15bpm. When the whales go to the oceans26to breathe, their heart rate is between 25and 37 bpm.Usually, the larger an animal is,27its heart beats, since it takes more time topump (输送) bl
11、ood around28body. Shrews, the smallest mammals (哺乳动物),have a heart rate of up to 1,000 bpm. Humans usually stay between 60 and 100 bpm.29slowing their heart rate, blue whales can send more blood to the muscles (肌肉) that they use30. These muscles become stronger, allowing the whales to dive forlonger
12、 periods of time.21AneitherBeitherCnot onlyDalthough22AheartbeatBbody sizeCdivingDfood23AitBthatConceDif24AmanyBlittleCfastDslow25AregardBexpectCthinkDdoubt26AbottomBsurfaceCcenterDside27Athe slowerBslowerCthe fasterDfaster28AitsBitsChisDher29AByBInCOnDAt30Ato pump blood Bto eatCto breatheDto divesa
13、fetycountryshockset uphelpDuring World War , a naval blockade (海军封锁) kept food and supplies fromentering Germany. English charity (慈善机构)worker Eglantyne Jebb was 31 to see theinfluence that action had on children. In 1919, she 32 an organization named Save theChildren, mainly helping children get ou
14、t of the difficult situation. Today, Save the Childrenworks in 120 33. It helps with food, education and health. In Syria, the organization34 more than 2 million children, providing food and other supplies, as well as 35 spacesfor children to learn and get mental health services. During major confli
15、cts (冲突) such as the试卷第 4页，总 9页war in Syria, Save the Children doesnt choose sidesit chooses children.5 Great British BandsNameOriginDatesMain band membersFamoussong/albumHonoursTheBeatlesLiverpool1960-70John Lennon, PaulMcCartney, GeorgeHarrison, Ringo StarrThe Beatles (TheWhite Album)Best- selling
16、 band inhistoryTheRollingStonesLondon1962 - presentMick Jagger, KeithRichards, Charlie Watts,Ronnie Wood, BillWymanIts Only RocknRoll4th on 100 GreatestArtists ofAll Timelist (Rolling Stonesmagazine)TheWhoLondon1964 -82,1985,1988 - 89,1996 - presentPete Townshend, RogerDaltrey, John Entwistle,Keith
17、Moon, KenneyJonesMy GenerationHave seven albumson Rolling Stonemagazines 500GreatestAlbums ofAll TimeLedZeppelinLondon1968 -80( reunions:1985,1988,1995, 2007)John Bonham, John PaulJones, Jimmy Page,Robert PlantStairway toHeavenSecond best-sellingband ever in theUSAPinkFloydLondon1965 - 1995,(one-off
18、reunion: 2005)Syd Berrett, RogerWaters, Richard Wright,Nick Mason, DavidGilmourThe Dark Side ofthe MoonSold more than 250million albumsworldwide仔细阅读表格内信息，选择最佳答案。36_ formed in Liverpool.AThe BeatlesBThe Rolling Stones CThe WhoDLed Zeppelin试卷第 5页，总 9页37_ lasts the longest.AThe Rolling Stones BThe WhoC
19、Led ZeppelinDPink Floyd38Among the 500 Greatest Albums ofAll Time on Rolling Stone magazine, _ hasseven.AThe BeatlesBThe Rolling Stones CThe WhoDLed Zeppelin39Led Zeppelins most famous song is _.AIts Only Rockn RollBMy GenerationCStairway to HeavenDThe Dark Side of the Moon40_ was one of the members
20、 of Pink Floyd.AJohn LennonBKeith RichardsCJohn PaulDRichard WrightOver the last six months, the coronavirus pandemic (冠状病毒疫情) has affecteddifferent countries and regions in different ways. Here, well take a look at a few of the mostimportant events that have happened.Italy shuts downOn March 10, th
21、e Italian government decided to put the whole country on lockdownafter the number of cases (病例) in the country started increasing quickly, people weresuggested not leaving their home. The first case was detected (检测到) as early as January 31.In the following weeks, the number of cases reached over 10
22、,000 by the time of the lockdown.The lockdown affected 16 million people across the country. Italy was one of the first ofmany countries that carried out lockdowns to prevent the spread of the virus.WHO declares pandemicOn March 11, World Health Organization (WHO) officially characterized (描述)COVID-
23、19 as a pandemic. This was because of a growing number of cases around the world.By this time, there were more than 20,0000 cases in Europe, including 1,000 deaths, as wellas 1,000 cases in the US.Summer Olympics delayedOn March 24, President of the International Olympic Committee ( IOC) Thomas Bach
24、announced the 2020 Summer Olympic Games, which were planned to be held in Tokyo,would be delayed until the following year in the interest of protecting pubic safety.US hits over 1 million casesOn April 28, the US officially recorded over one million COVID-19 cases nationwide.试卷第 6页，总 9页This came jus
25、t four days after it was announced that the virus had resulted in over 50,000deaths across the country. The virus spread rapidly across the country, as the first case hadbeen recorded three months earlier.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。41The events in the passage are all connected with _.AItalys lockdownBOlympic gam
26、esCUS casesDthe coronavirus pandemic42In Paragraph 2, the underlined word “lockdown” probably means _.A封城B控制C关押D锁定43COVID-19 was officially announced as a pandemic because it _.Acaused the lockdownsBhad a growing number of cases in theworldCcould result in deathDspread quickly in Europe442020 Summer
27、 Olympic Games in Tokyo will be delayed because _.Apeople may not go during the pandemicBthe cases in Asia increased quicklyCit hasnt been well-preparedDits necessary to protect public safety45It took _ for the number of COVID-19 cases in the US to reach over one million.Afour daysBtwenty-eight days
28、Cthree monthsDfour monthsBoth of my two sons were born in Toronto, but they moved with us to Ottawa whenthey were quite young. They went to school there, grew up there. Later, one of my sons wentto Canadas east coast near a city called Halifax and the other moved to the west coast toVancouver. My wi
29、fe and I were left in the middle.As we nearly retired (退休), we started to think where we should spend our final years.For several reasons we decided to live on a small town on Vancouver Island, where was closeto one of my sons. However, the son moved to Hollywood soon after he had got another jobthe
30、re. I helped him move.We still lived a happy life in our little west coast town, but we have paid a price. Wehave not been there for some important events such as the births of our grandchildren. Wehave missed watching them grow up; we have missed backyard barbecues (烧烤) andbasketball weekends with
31、them. Our home, while very comfortable, was also very quiet.试卷第 7页，总 9页Every fall we travel to see the children. We usually fly, first to California to see our sonScott and spend a week or more with him trying to catch up on everything weve missed.Then, usually in November, we make the even longer t
32、rip east across Canada to see Travisand our grandchildren, who were about their twenties.Fortunately, both our sons are doing well and grandchildren are growing up straight andtall. We love all of them and they love us. Were very happy but there are times I think aboutthe things we didnt see: the te
33、ars or the smile on the granddaughters face, their schoolgraduations, my sons joy at successes in business.Life has been good for our family but we have all paid a price.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。46The writers sons grew up in _.ATorontoBOttawaCHalifaxDVancouver47From the underlined sentence in paragraph 3, we c
34、an infer (推断) that the writer_.Awanted to live a noisy lifeBwas satisfied with retired lifeClived a comfortable lifeDwas sometimes lonely48Which of the following important events did the writer miss?AThe births of his grandchildren.BSchool graduations of his grandchildren.CThe successful times of hi
35、s sons business.DAll of the above.49For his family life, the writer implies (暗示) _.Athey all regret not living together all the time although enjoying a happy lifeBthey enjoy a happy life because they can see each other every yearCthey are proud of the sons and the grandchildrenDthey love the sons a
36、nd the grandchildren50Whats the best title for the passage?ALiving a happy life.BAprice to pay.CMoving from east to west.DMy sons and grandchildren.Which topic drew the most attention from people around the world in 2019? It wasclimate (气候) change, according to three well-known English dictionaries.
37、试卷第 8页，总 9页The Oxford, Collins and Cambridge dictionaries chose “climate emergency”, “climatestrike” and “upcycling”, respectively, as their “Word of the Year”. This tells us that climatechange was a widely-discussed issue (话题) in 2019.“Climate emergency” means a situation in which urgent action is
38、needed to reduceclimate change. “Climate strike” refers to people leaving work or school to call for moreaction to protect the environment. “Upcycling” refers to making new items out of old or useditems to reduce waste.Climate change has already affected the world in many ways. Take Venice, for exam
39、ple.Due to climate change, Venice experienced the worst flooding (洪水) it has seen in the last 50years in 2019. Many stores, restaurants and hotels were flooded. This caused serious damagetotaling hundreds of millions of euros (欧元).Although weve known about global warming (全球变暖) for a long time, peop
40、le havebeen slow to respond to it. The year 2019 might have been the turning point that will finallyencourage us to take responsibility.“Ten years ago, when the science on the climate issue was first increasing, the influencescould be seen as an issue for future generations (子孙后代),” Katharine, a cli
41、mate scientist,told The New York Times. “Its no doubt our issue now.”However, simply realizing that climate change is a threat (威胁) is not enough. We musttake real action before it is too late.根据短文内容，用符合语义及语法规则的词填空，每空一词。51The words “Climate Emergency”, “Climate Strike” and “Upcycling” talked about_
42、_, which was the hot issue in 2019.52“Climate strike” means people call for more action to protect the environment_ _ working or going to school.53In 2019, Venice lost hundreds of millions of euros because many _,_ and _ were flooded.54What Katharine said means that _ _ for us to think over theissue
43、 of climate change.55We must do something on climate change _ than simply think it is a threat.A: Does your son share everyday chores?B: 56 How about your daughter?试卷第 9页，总 9页A: Well, she did little housework except for her homework. 57B: Probably we should change our mind. Its important to develop
44、kidshardworking spiritand form good working habits through both school and family education.A: Sounds right. 58B: 59A: I agree. 60B: Sure, the more skills they have, the more problems they can deal with.AAfter all, they will leave parents and face the challenges in life.B78% students dont help with
45、everyday chores.CBut what should we do?DWell, schools can give students some real-world work experience, while parents can helpkids learn to do chores at home.E.Not really.F.However, this has not been done in recent years.G.We expect she can spend all her spare time on school work.61人生的每一次经历都是一种学习和提
46、升。2019 年新型冠状病毒在中国和全球蔓延， 我们见证了全国人民居家隔离， 医务人员驰援武汉， 学生停课不停学等战“疫”行动，这些都带给我们许多思考和启发。请以“ALife Lesson I Learned为题，用英语写一篇短文。要求：1.观点明确，内容完整，逻辑清晰，书写规范；2.词数 100 左右。ALife Lesson I Learned_参考答案参考答案1C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：这个餐厅是专门为老年人建造的。那太棒了！70 多岁的人不必担心他们的日常饮食了。考查定冠词 the 的用法。an old man 一位老人；the old man 这位老人；the old 老年人。
47、根据People over seventies wont have to worry about their daily meals，可知，这个餐厅是专门为老人建造的，the+形容词表示一类人，所以空格处填 the old。故选 C。2A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意： 玛丽和她的同学忙着准备他们的期末考试。 那是为什么你总是能看到他们在图书馆学习。考查人称代词。them 他们，它们，他们；us 我们；her 她。根据“Mary and her classmates”可知此处用人称代词的宾格 them，表示“他们”。故选 A。3B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：我讲的唯一的笑话是我从你那里听到的笑
48、话。考查代词。one 用来代替上文出现过的可数名词单数；ones 用来代替上文出现过的可数名词复数；joke 笑话。根据“The only jokes”可知此处用来代替前文出现的复数名词 jokes，用 ones。故选 B。4C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：曲奇就应该搭配高脚杯的天然柠檬汁一起享用。考查介词辨析。 at 在；in 在里； with 和一起。 根据空后“tall glasses of real lemonjuice”可知此处是说曲奇和高脚杯装着的天然柠檬汁一起享用，用 with 符合题意。故选 C。5C【解析】【详解】句意：你能把墙上的画取下来，把它弄干净吗？当然。我很乐意。考查
49、动词短语。pull down 摧毁，拉下来；take away 拿走，取走；take down 拆卸，拿下。根据空后“the picture on the wall and make it clean”可知是要把画取下来弄干净，用 take down 符合题意。故选 C。6A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：莉莉聪明又勤奋，她应该在歌唱比赛中取得好成绩。当然。她天生是个歌唱家。考查情态动词。should 应该；might 可能；cant 不可能。根据答句“Sure. She was born to be asinger.”讲到 Lily 是天生的歌唱家，可知此处表示肯定的推测，排除 C。might
50、 表示推测时可能性非常小，而 should 表推测时讲话人是根据自己了解的情况和判断，试探性地得出结论，有“按理应当， 估计”的含义。 根据题干中“Lily is intelligent and hard-working”可知这里是根据自己了解的情况而做出的推测，用 should 而不用 might。故选 A。7C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意：西宁变得越来越美丽。哦，是的。我相信更多的变化正在路上。考查介词短语。on the radio 在广播中；in the end 终于，最后；on the way 在路上。根据题干中“Xining is getting more and more beau
