1、试卷第 1页,总 11页重庆市重庆市 2020 年中考英语试题(年中考英语试题(A 卷卷)学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_1Look! There are so many stars in _sky.AaBanCtheD/2More villagers will move to new houses _2021.AinBonCatDfor3Would you send me some _of yours? I miss you very much!AmagazinesBphotosCmoneyDadvice4What a_ boy! He worked out such a difficult
2、 math problem.AstrongBkindClazyDclever5Listen! Our teacher _ in the music classroom.AsingsBsangCwill singDis singing6They hope _the basketball match.AwinBwonCto winDwinning7Another bridge over the Jialing River_last year.AbuildsBbuiltCis builtDwas built8Boys and girls, you should look after _ when y
3、our parents are not at home.AhimselfBherselfCyourselvesDthemselves9Nobody can hear you _you speak in a louder voice.AunlessBifCwhenDafter10Wow! The school uniforms can tell parents _!Cool! So the childrenwont get lost easily.Awhere are their childrenBwhere their children areCwhat do their children s
4、tudyDwhat their children studyOur junior high school life is coming to an end. So my classmates and I decided tomake a special11for our own favorite teacher in the ceramics( 陶艺) class.After being dried for a long time in the fire, our gifts for teachers were12.ChenHui took them out of the kiln(窑). C
5、RASH ( 碎裂声) ! His cup, Xiao Yaos13, andmy heart broke into pieces all over the floor.“My elephant lost her trunk (象鼻) ! Xiao Yao shouted. My heart is broken! I14almost at the same time.试卷第 2页,总 11页Im so sorry! Chen Hui said.Bring15to the repair station, said Xiao Yao, Lets see what we can do withsom
6、e magic16the magic glue worked only on Chen Huis cup. The trunk and glue. We tried many times, the heart were in too many broken bits to put back together.Now my elephant has a short nose instead of a trunk, said Xiao Yao, It17likea little dog with big ears.And its18lovely! Lets call it doglephant!A
7、 cute doglephant! Cool! You just turned the accident into a happy one! I said.Andright then, I knew19to do. Maybe I could make a mosaic ( 镶嵌画) by using thepieces of my broken heart.When it was all done, everyone thought it was pretty cool. Yes, my present didnt turnout the way Id planned, but it tur
8、ned out even20!11AgiftBhatCbagDcoat12AsafeBbrokenCreadyDwet13AdogBelephantCcatDpanda14AsmiledBreadCwroteDcried15AsomethingBnothingCeverythingDanything16AasBbutCsoDthough17AlooksBsoundsCsmellsDtastes18AstillBevenCalmostDhardly19AwhenBhowCwhichDwhat20AworseBbetterCheavierDcheaper试卷第 3页,总 11页21Voluntee
9、rs will teach children _.Ahow to protect the seaBhow to write a letterChow to speak ChineseDhow to play the piano22Volunteers need to start work on _.ASundayBMondayCFridayDSaturday23Volunteers can_.Aleave at any timeBhave a good payCdo some businessDstay in a beach roomJiqing Street in Wuhan is a go
10、od place to try local food and experience the everydaylife of local people. Since Wuhan was unlocked on April 8, there have been many peoplelining up at snack shops there.In the evening, hundreds of street-side stalls(摊位) come out on the street and providepopular snacks and local food at low prices.
11、 Travelers can enjoy hot dry noodles, tastychicken soup and Chinese dumplings. Dont miss Jiujiu duck necks. Chi Li, a popular writer,tells a love story of a beautiful lady who sells duck necks in this street in her novel Life Show.Thousands of people come to search for the scenes (场景) in the novel.L
12、ocal people like to order several best-known dishes and some bottles of beer and spendtheir evening time with friends there. For travelers, another exciting thing is the folk musicperformed by folk musicians at your table. You can enjoy delicious food when listening tomusic.With the street becoming
13、busy, the city began to breathe again.试卷第 4页,总 11页24Jiqing Street is a good place to_.Astudy EnglishBtry local foodCtell love storiesDgo skating25According to the passage, Chi Li mentions_ in her novel Life Show.AChinese dumplingsBhot dry noodlesCchicken soupDduck necks26How do you understand the un
14、derlined part the city began to breathe again in the lastparagraph?AThe air becomes fresh again.BThe water gets clearer.CThe city becomes lively again.DThe food gets nicer.27The material is probably from_.Aa travel websiteBa history bookCa science magazineDa dictionaryPeople say laughter is the best
15、 medicine, but sometimes too much of a good thingmay not be so good. What happened to me last night made me deeply understand the meaningof that.Last night I was alone at home. When I was watching a funny movie, I suddenly startedlaughing and couldnt stop myself.At first, I was feeling good.But afte
16、r about 5 minutes, I came to know I wasnt going to stop at all. I began to feel alittle worried.Time for bed. But I couldnt sleep because I kept laughing. So I got up and started doingsome housework. I cleaned my apartment, laughing hard. I washed all the dishes left overfrom dinner, still laughing
17、crazily. I tried to hold my cat in my arms, but it ran away from mein fear. I spent the rest of the night in front of my computer, of course, still laughing.When time finally came to get ready for work, I realized that I simply couldnt go to theoffice like that. I decided to call my boss for leave,
18、but laughing was the only thing I could doon the phone.After listening to my lovely laughter for a few minutes, my boss couldnt help shoutingangrily,“ Are you mad? Youre fired (解雇 ) !Suddenly I woke up. Thank God! I just had a dream.试卷第 5页,总 11页28What happened last night made the writer_.Aunderstand
19、 somethingBforget his painCkeep doing houseworkDget a good job29When the writer was watching a movie, he suddenly started_.AcryingBcoughingCjumpingDlaughing30The cat ran away because_.Ait was going to sleepBit was afraid of the writerCit wanted to have dinnerDit saw a mouse running31How did the writ
20、ers feelings change in the story?Arelaxed-angry-goodBgood-excited-worriedCgood-worried-relaxedDworried-good-angryWhen Goldie Nejat began developing robots in 2005, she spent much of her timeknocking on doors to let people know how her robots worked but few showed interest, Butnow, its different, Say
21、s Nejat, People calling from around the world ask when my robotsare going to be ready. Nejas robots are designed to fill an increasing need: care-giving forthe old. The population of the people over age 80 will be 426 million in 2050, three timeslarger than that now.Such robots could be especially u
22、seful for patients with Alzheimers disease (老年痴呆症 ). They can help with everyday activities from preparing food to reminding(提醒) thepatients of taking their medicine. They can also play games with patients to keep them active.Some have worried that care-giving robots might reduce (减少 ) human interac
23、tion (互动) and cause more humans to lose their jobs. But the aim is to support human care, not totake the place of it says Brian Scassellati. He has tested robots with different patients, andfound that daily interaction with robots can help children with autism spectrum disorder(自闭障碍症) improve social
24、 skills.As a field grows, scientists aim to understand human-robot relationships better. Dorobots offer advantages because they dont have feelings and dont give opinions? Willpatients lose interest?One thing is clear, Scassellati says, Robots can provide care for the customers and theneed for that w
25、ill increase in the future. 32Nejats robots are designed to_.试卷第 6页,总 11页Awork in the factoryBmake phone callsCtake care of the oldDknock on doors33The writer starts the passage by_.Atelling two storiesBcomparing two factsCraising a questionDgiving an example34The main idea of Paragraph 3 is_.Awhat
26、the robots can doBwhat serious problems the robots causeCwhat the old people can doDwhat the old people think of the robots35According to Scassellati, we can infer that Nejats robots _.Awill have feelings soonBcan take the place of humansCshould be produced moreDwont give their own opinions“Humans c
27、an develop certain abilities we arent born with by practicing animalsmovements,” the traditional Chinese Wushu lovers believed in the past and still do today.Chinese Five-Animal Exercises, also known as Wuqinxi, are the first complete set ofqigong exercises following the movements of animals: monkey
28、s, deer (鹿), birds, bears andtigers. They were created by one of the greatest doctors in Chinese history, Hua Tuo, morethan 1, 800 years ago.The Five-Animal Exercises are well-designed to help blood circulation (循环), and letthe energy go smoothly in the body so as to improve the health.“The bear mov
29、ements are good for the stomach. The tiger movements can reduce thepain in the back. The deer movements help reduce the fat around the waist (腰). The birdmovements can help keep our knees healthy and the monkey movements can be good for theheart.” said Hua Yi, the 59thinheritor (继承人) of Wuqinxi.For
30、those new learners, the first few exercises might not go well. You may find it hard tofocus(集中注意力). Wear comfortable clothes, keep peaceful in your mind, try to moveslowly. Little by little, youll feel more and more harmonious with nature.You may even feelyou become a tiger or a deer, walking in the
31、 forest freely.These exercises need no tools and they are easy to learn. You can search online for thevideos and practice them at any time when you feel like relaxing your body and mind.Because its fun to practice and good for health, Five-Animal Exercises are becoming moreand more popular in recent
32、 years, not only in China, but also in many other places of the试卷第 7页,总 11页world.36People practice Five-Animal Exercises in order to_.Afight against enemiesBprotect wild animalsCimprove the healthDplay as a group game37If your grandfather has a pain in the back, _may help him a lot.Athe bear movemen
33、tsBthe monkey movementsCthe bird movementsDthe tiger movements38The underlined word harmonious in Paragraph 5 probably means_.A兴奋的B和谐的C敬畏的D肤浅的39The structure of the passage may be(=Paragraph 1 =Paragraph 2 =Paragraph 3 =Paragraph 4 =Paragraph5=Paragraph 6)ABCD阅读下面对话,从 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话,并把答题卡上对应
34、题目的答案标号涂黑。40414243试卷第 8页,总 11页44AWhat is it?BHow old are you?CI am always asking myself this question, too.DWho are you?E.Where are you from?F.Can you describe your hometown?G.I have very thick fat, so I can keep myself warm.阅读下文并回答问题。Its said that there is a kind of bird born without feet. They fly
35、 for their whole life and tryto sing the most beautiful songs. They can only land once the time when they die.Liu Yanzhi is just like the bird.When Liu Yanzhi was a baby, she had an accident and lost the ability to walk. Everytime she saw other children play happily outside, Liu Yanzhi really wanted
36、 to join them. Butshe knew she was different. That made her upset.Once, Liu Yanzhi went out onto the street in her wheelchair. Some people saw her andbegan to shout, Look! That disabled girl wore make-up(化妆品)! Yes, how strange!Why cant a disabled girl wear make-up? Every flower has the right to show
37、 its beauty!试卷第 9页,总 11页Liu decided to cheer up and have a wonderful life.In 2009, Liu got a job in a local beauty shop. She was paid a little but learned a lot.In 2012, Liu opened a beauty shop but failed. Her mother begged(乞求) her to give up,but she kept on. She traveled around to learn at differe
38、nt training meetings .After a few years hard work, Liu succeeded. She thought she could do more. In 2017, tohelp other disabled people, Liu started the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Association. Now, the31-year-old woman owns a factory that produces make-up products of her own brand.45Did Liu Yanzhi have
39、an accident when she was a baby?_46When did Liu Yanzhi start the Taihe Sunshine Disabled Association?_47Why does the writer think Liu Yanzhi is just like the kind of bird?_48 Imagine there is a job for you. You can only get a little pay but learn a lot. Will you acceptit like Liu Yanzhi? Why or why
40、not?_49I was playing with my phone when my mother came in. (改为否定句)I_ _ with my phone when my mother came in.50The dictionary cost him 120 yuan. (对划线部分提问)_ _did the dictionary cost him?51Kate takes a bus to school every day. ( 改为同义句)Kate goes to school_ _ every day.52不要只是等待暴风雨过去,要学会在雨中起舞。(完成译句)Dont j
41、ust_ _the storm to pass. Learn to dance in the rain.53瞧!我们大都长得和老师一样高啦! (完成译句)Look! Most of us have grown _tall _our teachers!根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。We all want to live the life we dream of. However, at times, some negative (消极的)ideas may stop us. Hope the following suggestions can help to
42、 ignore those54and go ahead.Do What We Can ControlOne thing we can control is doing what we caneating healthily, exercising, reading试卷第 10页,总 11页and getting enough sleep. Doing the right things can help55 to achieve the most happiness.Also, it can make us move on in the56direction. However, we shoul
43、d also accept that thereare many things we cant control.Take Calculated (预料到的) RisksSuccess doesnt come57risks. We all have to take risks in life, but try to make surethose risks are calculated. For example, you are working at a job that you hate, and you aredreaming of giving it up and 58 your own
44、business. The thought is a start. But one day, youcant stand your job any more, so you leave it even though you havent really had a plan. Thisis such a big risk that it will probably make you59 want to take a risk again. So just start witha small risk.Dont Be Afraid of FailureThomas Edison is one of
45、 the greatest inventors in history. However, he60many times.Did you know Edison created an electric pen? Aghost machine? Probably not. Well, thatsbecause they were complete failures. But those failures put him one step61to success. Thinkof failures as milestones (里程碑) towards success.62国家提出了将劳动教育(La
46、bor Education)纳入中小学国家课程的方案。为此,你校校报英语栏目 English World 就开展劳动教育的意义,以及如何在校园内开展劳动教育, 发起征文。 请你以 Some Advice on Developing Labor Education in Our School为题,写一篇短文参赛。要求:1. 80-120 词,开头已给出,不计人总词数;2. 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息:1. 劳动教育的意义(学习生活技能、养成良好习惯);2. 校内劳动教育建议(开设种植课、组织做蛋糕比赛);3. Some Advice on Developing Labor
47、Education in Our SchoolIts reported that Labor Education will be included in the education of middle schoolsand primary schools in China._试卷第 11页,总 11页_答案第 1页,总 15页参考答案参考答案1C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看!天空中有那么多星星。考查冠词用法。a/an 一、一个,是不定冠词,表示泛指;the 是定冠词,表示特指某个(些)人或者物。根据题干可知,此处指的是“在天空中”in the sky,sky 是独一无二的,其前用定冠词 t
48、he。故答案选 C。2A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:在 2021 年更多的村民会搬到新房子里。考查介词辨析。in 泛指在上午、下午或晚上;用于年代、月份、季节前;on 用在具体某一天或具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;at 后面跟时间点;for 后跟一段时间。空后 2021 是一个年代,应用介词 in。故选 A。3B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你能给我寄一些你的照片吗?我非常想你!考查名词辨析。magazines 杂志;photos 照片;money 钱;advice 建议,根据 I miss you verymuch!可知非常想念对方,由此推断把照片寄过来,故选 B。4D【解析】【分析】【详
49、解】句意:多聪明的孩子啊!他算出了这么难的一道数学题。考查形容词辨析。strong 强壮的;kind 和蔼的;lazy 懒惰的;clever 聪明的。根据句意和下答案第 2页,总 15页一句可知这个男孩能计算出这么难的数学题,说明他很聪明,故选 D。5D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:听!我们的老师正在音乐室里唱歌。考查动词时态。sings 唱歌,是动词的第三人称单数形式;sang 是 sing 的过去式;will sing是一般将来时态;is singing 现在进行时。根据句中的“Listen”可知,这里表示让对听一个正在进行着的动作,应用现在进行时态。故选 D。6C【解析】【分析】【详解】
50、句意:他们希望赢这场篮球比赛。考查非谓语动词。win 赢,动词原形;won 是 win 的过去式或过去分词形式;to win 动词不定式;winning 动名词或现在分词形式。句中谓语动词是 hope,意为“希望”,常用于句型hope to do sth.“希望去做某事”,因此这里应用动词不定式。故选 C。7D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:去年在嘉陵江上又建了一座桥。考查动词的时态和被动语态。builds 动词第三人称单数形式,修建;built 是 build 的过去式或过去分词形式;is built 是一般现在时的被动语态;was built 是一般过去时的被动语态。根据句意可知, 该句的主