1、Unit 5 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 提高训练提高训练单句语法填空单句语法填空1. I would rather you accepted his _（apologise）.2. She _（ignore） the stares of everyone around her.3. Everyone complains of his memory, but no one complains of his_（judge）.4. We were about to give up, when finally I _（spot）
2、 somethingthrough the trees.5. We thank all of you for your_（patient）.6. Nothing you do can prevent me from _（pursue） my dream.7. Because of the bad weather, we had to postpone _（hold） the meeting.8. Dont frown_ me like that.9. Her books are famous for its excellent_（plot） and unexpected endings.10.
3、 Circumstances do not permit my_（go） with you.单句表达单句表达根据提示补全句子。1近年来，学习汉语的外国人越来越多，这表明中国对世界的影响力更大了。(indicate)The number of foreigners learning Chinese has been growing in recent years，_ _ _ _ _ _ _theworld2老实说，很多年轻人非常重视改善生活质量。(honest，attach)_ _ _，a lot of young people_ _ _the quality of life3这家人不得不贷款以
4、支付占到了整个家庭年收入三分之一的医疗费用。(loan)The family had to_ _ _ _to pay the hospital billthat amounted to a third of their annual income4当我醒过来的时候，发现自己躺在床上，被医生和护士围着。（find+宾语+宾补）When I woke up，I _ _ _ _ _ _by doctors and nurses5虽然你看起来很酷，但你不应该穿着这么随意的衣服去参加正式的聚会。(ought to)Although looking cool，you_ _ _ _ _ _in such c
5、asual clothes6事实上，他是进入办公楼时被偶然发现的。（动词 spot）_ _ _ _ _，_ _ _ _when he got into the office building7我不允许你用粗鲁的方式和你妈妈讲话。I cant have you speaking to your mother_ _ _ _8建议老年人晚上不要喝浓茶，以免睡不着。(in case，fail)The elderly are advised not to have strong tea in the evening，_ _ _ _ _课文改编填空课文改编填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或
6、括号内单词的正确形式。The Million Pound Bank Note is a short story by the American author Mark Twain，published in 1893The story begins with Henry AdamsOne day，he _1_ (sail) in his boat outof the bay when a strong wind carried his boat far out to seaA whole night passed before he_2_(spot) by a ship， which took
7、him to London Lost in this strange city， penniless and hungry，he didnt know what _3_(do)Although he had gone to the American consulate _4_(seek)help，he had not received anyHe was wandering on the street when he heard somebody callinghimThen he was led to two very wealthy and odd brothers，Roderick an
8、d Oliver，who made_5_ bet，Oliver believed that a man could survive in the city for a month with a million-poundbank note， _6_ Roderick doubted it To settle their _7_(argue)， they gave Henry an envelope_8_ a large sum of money in it，telling him he had to postpone _9_(open) it until twooclock After _10
9、_(final) reading the letter， Henry decided to keep the bank note for thirty daysand help Oliver win the bet If he did this，Henry would be promised a job and a salary at the endof the month1_2_3_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_语法填空语法填空浙江嘉兴七校 2019 高一期中联考阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。What might life be like if you
10、looked very different from others? Most of us are lucky to beborn with normal faces _1_， the movie Wonder shows us that there is no such thing as beingnormal and that beauty is more than skin-deep_2_(base) on a best-selling novel， the movie is about a boy named Auggie He has a facialdeformity （畸形） a
11、nd has spent several years being home-schooled But as he enters middle school，his parents decide to send him to a private schoolThere，Auggie must deal with judgementalclassmates and learn to accept_3_ (he) as he isIn the US，most kids _4_(teach) that it is OK to be differentMost people in the USceleb
12、rate being uniqueBut some kids have difficulty _5_(accept) uniquenessIts easy to pickon someone whos different，_6_(especial) if you have your own problems to deal withThis isanother central theme from the movie-even the kids _7_ pick on Auggie have their own_8_(person) strugglesAs Auggies classmates
13、 get to know him better，they come to find that hes a nice kid_9_agreat sense of humourThey start to change their attitude towards himIn real life，it may takelonger to see such changes happenBut if we give people _10_ chance，their hearts and mindsmay change in the end1_2_3_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_阅读理解阅读理解浙江五校
14、 (镇海中学、杭二中、嘉兴一中、诸暨中学、效实中学)2019 高二月考 WhenMackenzie Foy got the call from film director Lasse Hallstrm telling her that shed landed therole of Clara in the new Disney film The Nutcracker and the Four Realms，she said yesimmediatelyI was just excited to go on a new adventure， Foy told the EveningStandar
15、dIndeed，when many actors and actresses choose to appear in films simply for the fameand exposure，Foy，the 17-year-old US actress，does it for the adventureIts true that every movie Foy has ever been in is an adventureIn The Twilight Saga:Breaking Dawn， for example， the then 11-year-old Foy plays a hal
16、f-human-half-vampire girl whohas a superpower In Interstellar， then 14， Foy plays the daughter of a scientist who travels acrossthe universe to try to find ways to save human beings from destructionAnd now，in TheNutcracker and the Four Realms， which was released in Chinese cinemas on November 2， Cla
17、ra isgoing on yet another exciting journeyThis time，she allows a doll that her parents give her as aChristmas gift into a strange worldFoy likes excitement in real life，tooIn fact，she has a first-degree black belt in tae kwondo I am dying to do an action movie， she told a magazine I can do my own st
18、unts And nothappy with simply being in front of the camera，Foy dreams of trying something new one dayIwant to be a director once I finish high school， she told the Evening StandardI want to makefilms that will make people end up looking at the world in a different way，so that they will feelinspired
19、and learn something new1Why did Foy accept the role of Clara immediately?ATo gain more reputationBTo earn more moneyCTo experience the adventureDTo improve her performance2What kind of movie would Foy like to play in next time?AAn action movieBA documentaryCA love storyDA thriller3What can be a suit
20、able title for the text?AA Future DirectorBA Young AdventurerCA Productive ActressDAn Enthusiastic Youth7 选选 5The Advantages of HobbiesHobbies provide entertainment and a chance to continuously learn something new anddevelop a skill set. 1Hobbies are praised as a key to stress reduction. Becoming lo
21、st in the mental concentration orphysical action which you are deeply interested in helps you shift focus from the parts of life thatare stressful. 2 And in turn you are more peaceful when working on other work.3 Many people set goals with their hobbies that provide them satisfaction when these goal
22、shave been achieved. These goals can be simple，like improving a golf score，writing a certainnumber of pages for a novel each day or seeing an entire collection of classic films.Hobbies provide a sense of community when you meet other people who enjoy similaractivities. 4 More populated cities typica
23、lly have numerous clubs or groups for people to sharetheir knowledge and enthusiasm about a particular hobby. Becoming a member of one of theseorganizations allows greater growth within your hobby，as well as a chance to make new friends.Having a hobby can develop a talent that makes a person feel pr
24、oud and satisfied. Forexample，a tennis hobby developed at a young age can lead to a career as a professional athleteone day. 5 For example， writer Vladimir Nabokov also collected butterflies， which allowed him todo better in his chosen fields because he used learned skills from one to improve the ot
25、her.AFocusing on something enjoyable can calm the mindBHobbies also provide a sense of achievement.C. Some hobbies affect other aspects of your life.D. There are a variety of hobbies.E They also provide many other social and health benefits.F. Having a hobby increases the chances to interact with li
26、ke-minded people.G. Some hobbies containing physical activities offer an enjoyable way to stay healthy.参考答案参考答案单句语法填空单句语法填空1. apology 2. ignored 3. judgement4.spotted 5. patience 6. pursuing7. holding 8. at 9. plots 10.going单句表达单句表达1Indicating that/which indicates China has a greater impact on2To be
27、 honest; attach great importance to improving3take out a loan4found myself lying in bed and surrounded5ought not to attend a formal party6As a matter of fact; he was spotted by accident7in a rude manner8in case they fail to fall asleep课文改编填空课文改编填空1was sailing解析： be doing sth when为固定用法， 意为“正在做某事， 这时”
28、。 根据后面的 whena strong wind carried his boat far out to sea 以及语境可知，此处应用 was sailing。2was spotted解析：spot 在此处为谓语动词，与主语是被动关系，是发生在过去的动作，所以应用一般过去时的被动语态；主语为 he，应用第三人称单数。故填 was spotted。3to do解析：“疑问词+to do”为固定用法，该结构在句中作 know 的宾语。故填 to do。4to seek解析： _(seek) help 在句中作目的状语，应用不定式形式。5a解析：make a bet 为固定搭配，意为“打赌”。故
29、填 a。6but/while解析： 句意为： 奥利弗相信一个人拿着一张一百万英镑的钞票就可以在城市里生活一个月，但罗德里克对此表示怀疑。根据句意可知，前后为转折对比关系。故填 but/while。7argument解析：设空处作 settle 的宾语，且其前有形容词性物主代阐 their，应用名词形式。故填argument。8with解析：此处表示他们给了亨利一个里面装着一大笔钱的信封。with a large sum or moneyin it 为 with 复合结构作定语，修饰 an envelope。9opening解析：postpone doing sth 为固定搭配，意为“推迟做某事
30、”。10finally解析：设空处作状语，应用副词。故填 finally。语法填空语法填空【语篇导读】作者分享了自己从电影奇迹男孩中得到的启示。1However解析：句意为：然而，电影奇迹男孩告诉我们，没有“正常”这种事，而且美不仅仅是表面的。根据语境可知，设空处表示转折，且空后有逗号。故填 However。2Based解析： 句意为： 这部电影是根据一本畅销小说改编的， 讲述了一个叫奥吉的男孩的故事。设空处为非谓语动词作状语，与主语之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用过去分词，故填Based。3himself解析：句意为：学会接受他自己。这里表示接受自己，宾语与主语是同一个人，因此用反身代词，故
31、填 himself。4are taught解析：句意为：在美国，大多数孩子都被教导可以与众不同。根据上下文可知，时态用一般现在时，主语 must kids 是复数，并且与 teach 之间为被动关系，故用一般现在时的被动语态。5accepting解析：句意为：但有些孩子很难接受独特性。have difficulty(in) doing sth 为固定短语，意为“做某事有困难”，故填 accepting。6especially解析： 句意为： 特别是如果你有自己的问题要处理。 修饰整个从句应用副词作状语，故填 especially。7who/that解析：句意为：即使是故意刁难奥吉的孩子也有他们
32、自己的个人挣扎。 _ pickon Auggie 是限制性定语从句， 修饰先行词 the kids， 因关系词在从句中作主语， 故填 who/that。8personal解析：句意见上一题解析。修饰名词 struggles 用形容词形式。9with解析：句意为：他们开始发现奥吉是个很有幽默感的好孩子。这里用介词 with 表示“具有”。故填 with。10a解析：句中名词 chance 为可数名词，这里泛指“一个机会”，应用不定冠词，故填 a。阅读理解阅读理解【语篇导读】这是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了麦肯齐弗依在演艺生涯和现实生活中不断追求冒险，不断追求刺激的经历。1C解析： 细节理解题。 根据第
33、一段中的 she said“yes”immediately “I was just excited to go ona new adventure，”Foy told the Evening Standard可知，弗依接受克拉拉这个角色，目的是进行一次新的冒险。故选 C 项。2A解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“I am dying to do an action movie”she told amagazine可知，弗依渴望在动作片中扮演角色。故选 A 项。3B解析： 主旨大意题。 文章介绍了演员麦肯齐弗依的演艺生涯。 根据文章第一段中的“I wasjust excited to go o
34、n a new adventure”和第二段中的 Its true that every movie Foy has everbeen in is an adventure以及第三段中的 Foy likes excitement in real life，too可知，对于麦肯齐弗依来说，她一直在演艺生涯和现实生活中追求冒险，追求刺激。因此，她是一个“冒险者”，故选 B 项。长难句分析When Mackenzie Foy got the call from film director Lasse Hallstrm tellingher that shed landed the role of C
35、lara in the new Disney film The Nutcracker and the Four Realms，she said“yes”immediately句式分析： When Mackenzie Foy got the call是 when 引导的时间状语从句， telling her为现在分词短语作定语修饰 the call，she 为主句的主语，said 为主句的谓语。句意：当麦肯齐弗依接到电影导演拉塞霍尔斯道姆的电话告诉她，她得到了迪士尼的新电影胡桃夹子与四个王国中克拉拉的角色时，她立马答应了。7 选选 5【文章大意】这是一篇说明文。文章论述了爱好带来的各种好处。1.
36、E解析：本选项承接上一句Hobbies provide entertainment and a chance to continuously learnsomething new and develop a skillset.来说明兴趣爱好有社交及健康方面的益处，为下文的展开做了铺垫，同时起到点明文章主旨的作用，所以选E。2.A解析：本段的主题句为“Hobbies are praise das a key to stress reduction”。下文是为主题句服务的。 结合上下文可知本选项接着上一句来说明专注于喜欢的事物可以让人心情平静， 并为下一句说明心情平静的好处做了铺垫，所以选A。3.
37、B解析：根据空格后的内容Many people set goals with their hobbies that provide themsatisfaction when these goals have been achieved.可知， 本段主要说明了兴趣爱好可以给人们提供一种成就感。空格下一句中的satisfaction和achieved为解题关键。故选B。4.F解析：本选项对本段主旨句Hobbies provid ea sense of community when you meet otherpeople who enjoy similar activities.展开说明，说明拥有某种爱好增加了和志趣相投的人交流互动的机会，所以此处选F。5.C解析：空格前一句 a tennis hobby developed at a young age can lead to a career as aprofessional athlete one day.说到年轻时爱好网球有一天可能会成为职业网球运动员。由选项后面的举例可知一些兴趣爱好会影响到你生活的其他方面，所以选 C。
