1、人教版必修第三册 UNIT 2 单元检测第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcome to SummerC; find and book the very best summer camps.Your children areprecious so we offer the highest quality of camps that will meet each childs needs and interests.Catalina S
2、ea CampSea Camp offers three one-week sessions to boys and girls aged 813 and two three-weeksessions to teens aged 12 17.Our hand-picked instructors create an atmosphere of fun andexcitement while leading campers to a host of ocean adventures,marine(海洋的) biology,andsocial summer camp activities.Addr
3、ess:Toyon Way,San Bruno,California 94066Phone:8006451423Camp CayugaCamp Cayuga is a private summer camp for children aged 6 to 16.The camp is on a 350-acreland in the Pocono Mountains of Northeast Pennsylvania , just outside the village ofHonesdale.Its a 3-hour drive from New York City and Philadelp
4、hia.Address:321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC,Honesdale,Pennsylvania 18431Phone:9084701224Camp RockmontCamp Rockmont is a Christian summer camp for boys,aged 616,in the Blue RidgeMountains of North Carolina.Rockmonts duty of developing boys into healthy young men isaccomplished through age-appropriate s
5、kills,activities,and challenges that help campers to knowthemselves better.Address:375 Lake Eden Road,Black Mountain,North Carolina 28711Phone:8286863885Primitive Pursuits Overnight CampsPrimitive Pursuits Overnight Camps offer week-long Summer Adventure Overnight Camps inNew Yorks Finger Lakes to y
6、our children aged 11 15.Campers experience a week ofnature-based skills training,inspiring challenges,and fun activities under the guidance of skilledinstructors.Address:611 County Rd 13,Van Etten,New York 14889Phone:607272229221If a boy is curious about sea creatures,which camp should he go to?ACat
7、alina Sea Camp.BCamp Cayuga.CCamp Rockmont.DPrimitive Pursuits Overnight Camps.22Where should a girl of 7 go for camping?AToyon Way,San Bruno.B611 County Rd 13,Van Etten.C375 Lake Eden Road,Black Mountain.D321 Niles Pond Road-Suite ISC,Honesdale.23Who is the passage most likely intended for?ACampers
8、.BEducators.CParents.DChildren.24You can find this passage from.Aa magazineBthe InternetCa textbookDa newspaper答案 ADCBB“We are good mothers,” I said to my friend,as we sat on our comfortable beach chairsunder our beach umbrella and watched our children playing in the waves.Out of nowhere, the childr
9、en took off running.About fifty yards from us, a manmaybe in hisfiftieswas fishing.The children stood next to him and watched with their little mouths hangingopen as he cast the fishing lines.He smiled at them.They ran back to usall except mythree-year-old daughter,Drew.My heart beat fast with horro
10、r.“Drew! Come here! Play with your friends! ” I shouted, veryaware that my speeches about not talking to strangers werent working.It seemed that manyparents heard of horrible stories about children being taken away by strangers.Responsible mothersshould teach their children that the world is a dange
11、rous place.So I felt relieved(放心的) whenDrew ran towards me and took hold of a shovel(铲子) Then she looked me in the eye: “I want tobe with the person.”Again,she approached the middle-aged man,and started digging next to him.Several seconds later,she returned,waving something shiny.“Look,Mommy! A toy
12、fish!”It was, indeed, a toy fishyellow and rubber.This must have been what he was using to attractthe fish.And hed given it to Drew.The three other children were deeply impressed,and theydidnt try to hide how jealous they wereclearly,they all wanted the fish.“My friend gave me that fish!” Drew shout
13、ed loudly.The sand in front of the umbrellaturned into a preschool cage match with a yellow rubber fish flying through the air.I felt like Imight cry myself.Unexpectedly,there he was:the man,standing right next to us with three more rubber fish inhand.He handed them to each of the children.By their
14、faces,you would have thought he wasactually the really kind big brother.“Thank you,” I said,realizing that there is good and kindness in strangers.25How did the author feel when Drew stood beside the man?ARelieved.BAngry.CConcerned.DCalm.26The author thinks good mothers should.Abe around their kidsB
15、warn their kids of dangerCteach their kids to behave wellDdevote themselves to helping their kids27The author was at a loss when.ADrew handed her the toy fishBthe kids fought for the toy fishCthe toy fish was covered with sandDthe stranger appeared from nowhere28What would be the best title for the
16、text?AGive a Kid a FishBWeAre Good MothersCThe World Is DangerousDTeach Kids to Be Kind答案CBBACThe next time you need to get somewhere,you may be able to follow your nose.A study hasfound that a strong sense of smell is associated with a strong sense of direction.Researchers conducted an experiment a
17、t McGill University in Canada.Fifty-seven adults wereinvited to participate in a virtual “way-finding task” in which they had to make their way arounda virtual environment.They were given 20 minutes to learn about the virtual city.After havingpassed by each of eight landmarks at least twice,the part
18、icipants were placed in front of one of thelandmarks and asked to find the most direct route to one assigned by the researchers.The participants also smelled 40 scented(有香气的)pens one at a time.After a brief sniff,theparticipants chose one word that best identified the smell from four words on a scre
19、en.An additional exercise used a virtual maze(迷宫)to determine if the participants were morelikely to rely on landmarks to find the way or if they used a more habit-based method built overtime as people travelled the same route over and over again.What the researchers found was that those with the ab
20、ility to correctly identify the smells ofthe pens also had the easiest time performing the way-finding task by way of landmarks.A strongsense of smell was not identified in the participants who used the more habit-based method.The connection between the sense of smell and way-finding likely came abo
21、ut as a result ofthe evolution of the nervous system.The original function of the sense of smell in humans may havebeen intended to support our spatial memory.Keep that in mind the next time you get lost going to the dentist.It wont prevent you fromgetting horribly lost,but its good food for thought
22、 along the way.29How did the researchers carry out the study?ABy using typical landmarks in a real city.BBy combining virtual tests with real-life tests.CBy testing different senses in a virtual environment.DBy collecting routine observation data from the participants.30What were the participants as
23、ked to do after they smelled a scented pen?ADecide whether they liked the smell.BUse a sentence to describe the smell.CChoose a suitable word for the smell.DFind the landmark that featured the smell.31Which of the following factors is better related to a strong sense of direction according toParagra
24、ph 5?AThe way of using landmarks.BMore experience in describing things.CQuick adjustment to the virtual world.DAmore habit-based way-finding method.32The meaning of the word “spatial” underlined in Paragraph 6 relates to “”Athe situationBthe positionCthe spiritDthe time答案BCABDLife can bring us down
25、from time to time.At some point,you may find yourself in what youwill consider as your darkest hour.As you try to find your way out of that bad situation,you shouldtry to remind yourself that there will always be a reason to be grateful.If you look at your situation now and compare it with someone e
26、lse who is in much deepertrouble than you,I am sure that youll find something to be thankful for.We all have our share ofproblems,but complaining about them so much only makes us blind to the fact that there are themiracles(奇迹) which happen around us each day.When all your needs are provided,then yo
27、u should be content and happy.If you have a roofover your head,some proper clothes to wear,enough food on the table,a comfortable place tosleepin, clean water to drink and you are free to make your own choices, then you should be happyand grateful.Many people all around the world,especially those wh
28、o are at war or those in verypoor countries,would give anything to be in your shoes.Even if you lose all your money or possessions and your heart is broken for some reason,aslong as you are still alive,then everything you have lost can be regained.If you have a few goodfriends who will be there to s
29、upport or help you, then you will be glad because true friends are hardto find.As long as you have someone to love and someone to love you back,then you are a veryfortunate person.Remember to be patient and trust that things will get better.33What are we told to do when life brings us down?ATo remin
30、d ourselves to keep calm.BTo find a way out of the situation soon.CTo fight against the bad situation bravely.DTo know there is something to be grateful for.34That we complain about the bad situation only results in.Alosing others supportBignoring something goodChaving a far worse situationDtaking e
31、verything for granted35 By saying “would give anything to be in your shoes” , the author means manypeople.Areally admire your shoesBare in a better situation than youCwould like to be in your situationDnever know the value of your shoes答案DBC第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
32、项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Boosting(促进) Your BrainpowerWho hasnt wished that they were just a little smarter?Maybe youre in school and justwant to get a better grade on a test.36Here are some ways you can go about boosting yourbrainpower.Sleep is one of the easiest things to do,yet one of the ones that most of u
33、s dont do.We livein a busy age and often it seems that we dont have enough time to get everything done.So manyof us sacrifice our hours of sleep to accomplish our daily tasks.37Read a book.Being smarter is not only about thinking but knowledge plays a big part in it,too.Reading helps your brain stay
34、 active.38Think of it as exercise for the brain.Try turning off that television set and going for a walk.A walk will stimulate your body andrelax your mind.Just as watching too much TV can hurt your body, it also causes your brain to slowdown as well.39There is a big difference between knowing somet
35、hing and being able to teach it tosomeone else.There is nothing like trying to break something down into simpler terms for others tohelp you understand it better than you did before.Work on a puzzle.It can be anything from the newspaper crossword or the new Sudokupuzzle.Puzzles help you use your bra
36、in to figure out the answers.40Your brain needs exercisejust like your body does to be able to function in top form.So go out there and boost your brainpower,your mind will thank you.AThe more you read,the more you know,and the smarter you will be.BBy writing about things you know,it helps you to un
37、derstand them better.CCrossword puzzles also have the added benefit of increasing your vocabulary and knowledge.DMaybe you want to show your boss that you are good enough to get a promotion.EGiving your body the rest it needs every night can boost your ability to function at your best thenext day.FS
38、kipping meals can make it harder for you to think and perform at your best.GLearn something new and then teach someone else how to do it.36D37E38A39G40C第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。On a recent trip to California,I was introduced to Smile
39、Cards.I promised myself to41an act of kindness before I left California.I42thinking about it but I didnt know what todo.I reached the airport and the43was about to begin when I saw an ice cream store.I wentin and told the guy at the store that I44to do an act of kindness.The guy, named Jose, lookedc
40、onfused(困惑的).45I explained that I had just attended a conference,where I was toldSmile Cards and46to do an act of kindness.Jose showed47.I told Jose,“Whoever isyour next48,treat him to some ice cream and then give him this Smile Card.” Jose49read the card and agreed with a smile that was both50and c
41、onfused at the same time.Since this was my first time,I wanted to know the51of the receiver.“Jose,I have tocatch a52,but here is my cell phone number.Would you be53enough to call me andtell me the persons reaction?” He54.I went to my gate,and as I was about to board,Jose55,“I did the act of kindness
42、.Theperson was very happy,and asked me to express thanks to the person who paid for him!” I againthanked Jose and boarded the flight feeling proud.I really want to continue this practice of kindness.And now,I realize that I can do thateverywhere.41A.doBfindCproveDexplain42A.practisedBenjoyedCdelayed
43、Dkept43A.checkingBboardingCshoppingDbooking44A.managedBchoseCwantedDforgot45A.ThenBAgainCYetDAnyhow46A.forcedBorderedCallowedDencouraged47A.angerBinterestCsatisfactionDdelight48A.visitorBwaiterCcustomerDfriend49A.curiouslyBcalmlyCpolitelyDnervously50A.helpfulBhopefulCcarefulDgrateful51A.replyBreacti
44、onCexpressionDdecision52A.busBtrainCflightDtaxi53A.kindBbraveCwiseDshy54A.refusedBagreedCsucceededDfailed55A.arrivedBshoutedCappearedDcalled41-55 ADBCA DBCAD BCABD第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The Center for Disease Control and Prevention has detailed 56.(instructio
45、n) on howhand-washing should go.First, wash your hands with clean running water, turn off the tap to save water and apply soap57.your hands.The temperature doesnt matter,but using warm water is usually betterfor your comfort.Then, rub your hands together 58.(make) a lather(泡沫), and make sureto lathe
46、r the backs of your hands,between your fingers and under your fingernails.This is 59.many people fall short: You should be washing your hands for at least 20seconds.Evidence 60.( suggest) that you can remove more germs(病菌) from your handsfor this amount of time while 61.(wash) your hands.Next,wash y
47、our hands well under clean water,and dry them using a clean towel 62.ahand drier.If youve been washing your hands 63.(different),thats okay.Anything is64.(good) than nothing.But still,doing it the right way keeps yourself and those aroundyou 65.(health)56instructions57to58to make59where60suggests/ha
48、s suggested61washing62or63differently64better65healthy第四部分写作(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节单句写作(共 5 小题;每小题 3 分,满分 15 分)66由于噪音不断,我没法做家庭作业。(with 复合结构)I couldnt do my homework with the noise going on.67我认为他唱得比我好多了。(a great deal)I think he sang a great deal better than I.68离开房间时,他被地毯绊了一跤。(trip over)He tripped over the
49、 carpet when (he was) leaving the room.69可能的话,她想跟我们一起去。(if 省略句式)She wants to go with us,if possible.70他以前从来没有学过英语,因此我们应该给他更多帮助。(therefore)He has never studied English before,and therefore we should give him more help.第二节读后续写(满分 25 分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Last summer,when my family had
50、 a road trip to Montana,we arrived in Great Falls late onenight.The kids had fallen asleep in a car,so my husband went and checked in the hotel while Istayed with the kids.When he returned with the room keys, we woke up our children and took themout of the car,through the hotel,up the elevator and i