1、必修3 第1 单元同步检测题第一部分：听力部分（15 分）第一节：听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A， B， C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（5分）1. What are the speakers planning to do？A. Go hiking.B. Go sightseeing.C. Go swimming.2. Whos in the picture？A. The mans mother.B. The mans grandmother. C. The mans sister.3. Why did Alex move here？A. Because of the c
2、onvenient transportation.B. Because of the good environment.C. Because of his fathers new job.4. Whats the relationship between Cathy and Jim？A. Classmates.B. Father and daughter.C. Teacher and student.5. Why did the girls mother buy her the dress？A. Because it was her birthday.B. Because she liked
3、it.C. Because she won the race.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A， B， C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（5分）听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. Where does the conversation most probably take place？A. In a hospital.B. In a library.C. In a street.7. Where should the man turn right？A. At the bus stop.B. At the first crossing.C. At the end
4、 of the road.听第 7 段材料，回答第 810 题。8. How long would it take them to drive to Oldfield？A. About a day.B. About an hour.C. About two and a half hours.9. Why do they choose to take a picnic？A. Because there are no restaurants in the park.B. Because the restaurants in the park are expensive.C. Because the
5、y prefer their own food and drinks.10. Where do they finally decide to go？A. Oldfield Adventure Park.B. Newport Water World.C. A small zoo.第三节：听下面一段材料，将第 1115 题的信息补充完整，每小题不多于 3 个单词。（5 分）Valentines Day is on 11. _. People like to send 12. _ in heart-shaped boxes on ValentinesDay. Valentine 13. _ word
6、s are often used by many people. The most Valentines cards are got by 14._. Children send 15. _ as many cards as adults do.第二部分：笔试部分（135 分）I. 根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。（10 分）1. The president made a welcome speech at the opening _ （典礼） of the Olympic Games.2. With the rapid development of industry， China is grow
7、ing out of an _ （农业的） society.3. As they drew close to the top of the mountain， rain clouds were _ （聚集）.4. That part of town is a _ （狂欢） on Friday and Saturday nights.5. The play was a _ （商业的） success but an artistic failure.6. We should _ （尊重） the local laws and customs when abroad.7. The room was
8、_ （装饰） with balloons and flowers for her birthday party.8. The new owners have tried to give the restaurant a more family-friendly _ （氛围）.9. I have _ （绝对的） confidence in her ability to get the job done.10. Mr. Bill Smith _ （代表） his company to speak at the conference.II. 单句语法填空。（10 分）1. The tutor dis
9、cussed her own _ （religion） beliefs openly with the students.2. Id like to express my warmest congratulations _ your marriage.3. With the development of IT， a lot of new _ （medium） came into being.4. She _ （feature） in an article on local businesswomen.5. She should be _ （gratitude） that he was maki
10、ng things easier for her.6. This is such an occasion _ the word cannot be used.7. _ brief， this is not quite a suitable job for me.8. Sorry， but I dont fancy _ （go） out tonight.9. This information on its own is of little _ （significant） to us.10. _ （type）， this kind of games receive little recogniti
11、on among young people.III. 根据汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。（20 分）1. The Tibet Autonomous Region （西藏自治区） is _ _ _ _ （在西部） of China.2. How much do you think English _ _ _ _ （和有相同之处） Chinese？3. Your composition is well written _ _ （除了） a few mistakes.4. _ _ _ （坦率地说）， you should work harder to improve your English.5.
12、 He joined the club in order _ _ _ _ （利用） the resources there.6. Children _ _ _ _ （穿上盛装） at night on Halloween.7. Prices _ _ ￥1，999 _ ￥6，199 （从到）， depending on thecustomers needs.8. She bought the necklace _ _ _ _ （相信） it was a real one， not a fake.9. Tim was astonished _ _ _ _ （看见） the Hong Kong-Zh
13、uhai-Macao Bridge.10. They lost their last game _ _ _ _ _ _ （尽管作出了极大的努力）.IV. 完形填空。（20 分）I was teaching in a primary school. In October， I told the class about my _1_. “Id like you to doextra （額外的） _2_ around the house to make some money， ” I said. “Then well _3_ food for a specialdinner for a needy
14、grandmother.”A month later， the children arrived early in class bringing their _4_. They had set tables andwashed dishes. And now they couldnt _5_ to go shopping.I watched while they were choosing turkey （火鸡） and other food in the supermarket. _6_ weheaded toward the checkout. Then someone _7_ a “ne
15、cessity” that sent them racing back.“Flowers！” Kristine cried. The group ran toward the holiday plants.I advised being practical（务实的） . It was _8_ to buy things that could be made into meals. After all，I said， “You cant _9_ flowers.”“But Mrs. Sherlock，” came the loud cry， “we _10_ flowers.”I finally
16、 _11_ and looked at the plants before us.“Shell like the purple chrysanthemums （菊花），” the children agreed， and chose the plant.Soon we were driving to the house of a _12_ grandmother who lived alone. We finally_13_ infront of a small house. A woman with a tired face came to _14_ us. The children hur
17、ried to get the food.When Kristine put the plant on the table， the woman seemed _15_. Shes wishing it was a bag of flour，I thought.As we were leaving， we could _16_ the kitchen window. The woman inside walked past the turkey，straight to the flowers. She smiled as she touched the flowers. She was _17
18、_ before our eyes.The children were quiet. At that moment， they had seen they could make a _18_ to anothers life.And I had seen _19_ too. The children had sensed that sometimes a person _20_ flowers on a darkNovember day.1. A. ruleB. hobbyC. planD. choice2. A. activitiesB. jobsC. trainingD. testing3
19、. A. buyB. makeC. findD. store4. A. homeworkB. moneyC. flowersD. dishes5. A. affordB. refuseC. stopD. wait6. A. At lastB. For exampleC. Once moreD. In fact7. A. noticedB. providedC. showedD. considered8. A. funnyB. unusualC. easierD. wiser9. A. plantB. touchC. eatD. sell10. A. allowB. knowC. offerD.
20、 want11. A. stood upB. agreedC. went awayD. forgot12. A. carelessB. strangeC. quietD. poor13. A. metB. stayedC. disappearedD. arrived14. A. visitB. helpC. welcomeD. accept15. A. surprisedB. worriedC. nervousD. ashamed16. A. openB. seeC. useD. feel17. A. controlledB. educatedC. invitedD. changed18. A
21、. decisionB. suggestionC. promiseD. difference19. A. anythingB. everythingC. somethingD. nothing20. A. bringsB. needsC. addsD. receivesV. 阅读理解。（40 分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。（30 分）AEvery day， millions of people surf the Internet， and there are countless websites for them to visit.Here
22、 are four popular websites for online users.https：/If youre old enough， you might remember Cracked， the monthly humor （幽默） magazine thatwas founded in 1958. Although the magazine is no longer printed， the humor website https：/ is still alive. The content （内容） of Cracked not only is humorous but also
23、 tries totell readers something new and unexpected.https：/Are you looking for links to big news on the web？ Look no further than https： /.Each day the website offers the latest stories and pictures that are crazily spread. BuzzFeed coversdifferent topics and its articles are written by staff members
24、， site users， and partner sites like TheHuffington Post and The Daily Beast.https：/Reddit calls itself “the front page of the Internet”， and that is exactly what it is. Just as many peopleused to read the newspaper while eating breakfast， one to two million Internet users read Reddit everymorning to
25、 get their daily news. The content of the website comes entirely from the public， with usersuploading （上传） videos， links， stories， pictures， etc.https：/Do you know many of the funny pictures， gifs， and memes （表情包） that hit your Facebookcome from Imgur？ Its a free website where users upload 1.5 milli
26、on pictures each day. Imgur usersespecially like pictures of cute animals and beautiful natural wonders. And it is free to read and use. Youcan download any photo you like.1. Which of the following can best describe the content of Cracked？A. Serious and classical.B. Formal and influential.C. Funny a
27、nd surprising.D. Traditional and educational.2. What does BuzzFeed mainly offer？A. The latest videos.B. The hottest news.C. The funniest pictures.D. The most humorous articles.3. If you want to collect lots of pictures for free， which website should you visit？A. https：/.B. https：/.C. https：/.D. http
28、s：/.BLately， my 90-year-old mother has been sleepier and sleepier. This is very strange and worrying.At the same time， my 92-year-old father has been suffering his own health problems. It is a terriblething to see my father struggle to get my mother to talk， say something， when she doesnt have theen
29、ergy.The other day， I recalled how my mother used to visit a woman named Mrs. Demopolis， a Greekimmigrant， who made the best baklava （果仁蜜餅） in the world！ She gave lessons on baking it tomy mother. Also，my mother often baked baklava at home. As I spoke of this over the phone，my silentmother perked up
30、 and said how much shed like to have one again.Now， they live in Florida and I live in Wales， UK， so I cant go and bring her some baklava oreven make some in her kitchen. But what I did suggest was that my father could buy some baklava at aGreek restaurant and I could do the same， and wouldnt it be
31、fun to eat our baklava at exactly the sametime and so， be together sharing the moment and the pleasure？ My parents loved the idea and wedecided to do it.Two days later we both had our baklava and shared the experience. It meant a lot to my parents，and to me， to do this. My mother said she wanted to
32、do this again， maybe with another food or evenbaklava again！ Why not？ And as she only keeps losing weight instead of gaining， it is good for herto find foods that appeal to her appetite（胃口） . It is becoming harder to find ways to communicate overthe phone， but this is at least a very good way to do
33、so.4. Why does the author feel worried？A. Her mother cant walk by herself.B. Her mother is becoming less active.C. Her father has to get her mother to talk.D. Her mother refuses to talk with her father.5. What does the underlined phrase “perked up” in Paragraph 2 mean？A. Calmed down.B. Turned around
34、.C. Came to life.D. Held ones breath.6. What did the author suggest to please her mother？A. They should enjoy the same food at the same time.B. The author should buy some baklava for her mother.C. Her mother should make some baklava in her kitchen.D. Her family should get together to look after her
35、mother.7. What do we know about the authors mother？A. She hopes to live with her daughter.B. She is looking for her favorite food.C. She likes communicating in this way. D. She thinks baklava is the most delicious.CThis House Is Decorated With 3，000 Pumpkins Every HalloweenSome people take their hol
36、iday decorating very seriously. And some take it to the next level. TheGriffith family in Kenova， West Virginia， is in this camp. They put on a display （展示） that showstheyre just filled with Halloween spirit.Each year， this family displays 3，000 pumpkins （南瓜） in front of their home for the Halloween
37、season. Yes， you read that right. Ric Griffith puts out one jack-o-lantern （南瓜燈） for every personwho lives in Kenova.Of course， he doesnt do it all on his own. He has a lot of help from his family， and also frommembers of the community who are super-proud of what has become quite the tourist attract
38、ion overthe years. More than 30， 000 people stop by to see the amazing display，which includes jack-o-lanternscut to look like the faces of famous people， animals， cartoon characters， and other creative designs.Its certainly a must-see as part of the areas Ceredo-Kenova Autumnfest.To fit in all 3，000
39、 pumpkins， Griffith and his helpers spread them across the homes garden andfront porch （门廊）， as well as on the roof！Griffith began the tradition back in 1978 with just five pumpkins and， many years later， its muchbigger and better. People cant help but come to the area，walking along the sidewalk out
40、side the houseto get that perfect Halloween experience.“Locals take great pride in it， and then there are people from around the country who plan fall tripsand include it in their trips so they can see it， ” said Tyson Compton，president of the Cabell-HuntingtonConvention and Visitors Bureau. “Its re
41、ally something.” “Its become a tradition for many people in ourarea， and it feels good to keep that going，” Griffith said.8. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to？A. The Griffiths selling 3，000 pumpkins a day.B. Ric Griffith giving 3，000 jack-o-lanterns to tourists.C. The Grif
42、fiths decorating their house with 3，000 pumpkins.D. Ric Griffith teaching 3，000 people how to display jack-o-lanterns.9. What can we learn from Paragraph 3？A. There are 30，000 people in Kenova.B. There are only two kinds of jack-o-lanterns.C. Ric Griffith dislikes asking for help from others.D. Ric
43、Griffiths idea has received support from his community.10. What do we know about the tradition？A. It began with 1，978 pumpkins.B. It has lasted more than 40 years.C. It includes five pumpkin competitions.D. It encourages people to do more exercise.11. Whats Tyson Comptons attitude towards the tradit
44、ion？A. Favorable.B. Uncaring.C. Worried.D. Uncertain.DMolly Gordon once explained that there are two types of fear. Fear one is the one Im sure youremost familiar with. As Molly says， “Fear one magnifies （放大） danger while minimizing your sense ofability.” So， this is the fear we want to convert （轉化）
45、 into Fear two. Fear two is the fear that will takeall your anxious and nervous energy and focus your energy on action steps that will lead you towardsachieving your goals. Yes！ Thats the kind of fear you want.The way you convert Fear one into Fear two is by taking the time to think about the situat
46、ion andlearn the real fear and know what action you can take. You also need to make the decision as towhether youre willing to accept the risk.Here is an example. You want to change your job but you have some fears. First， you should lookat the fears you have and see whether theyre real or not. You
47、should then consider if there are anymeasures you can take to mitigate the risks. And finally， you should ask yourself， “Am I willing toaccept those risks？”One of the fears is that you may lose the friendship of your co-workers. Is that a real fear？ Yes，maybe. Is there action you can take？ Yes， you
48、can make the extra effort to keep in contact with themby going to lunch with them or setting up some other activities. You can also remind yourself that youllprobably make new friends at your new job.And， the final step is to decide whether getting a new job， where you might make even betterfriends，
49、 and gaining new skills are worth the risk of losing the friendship of the co-workers you havenow. Thats a decision only you can make.12. Why do people want Fear two？A. It can help them set some goals.B. It can keep them away from danger.C. It can help them take effective action. D. It can stop them
50、 from feeling nervous.13. What should you do first to turn Fear one into Fear two？A. Pay no attention to risks.B. Ask for some suggestions.C. Know what you really fear.D. Find some examples to refer to.14. What does the underlined word “mitigate” in Paragraph 3 mean？A. Reduce.B. Realize.C. Measure.D
