1、Unit 2 Listening and Speaking & Reading and Thinking 提高训练提高训练单句填空单句填空在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1. Do you think we should try to protect those old buildings or replace them _themodern ones？2. If you moved to that country, would you be nervous or_（scare）？3.As a result, these students tend_（feel）
2、sleepy all day and have bad memories.4. The Journey to the West is a Chinese novel_（publish） in the 16th centuryduring the Ming dynasty.5. Im writing to respond _ your advertisement for the position of sales manager.6. I am writing to complain _one of your bus-drivers improper and rudebehaviors.7. N
3、ow, lets make an_ （appoint） at 7： 00 pm next Sunday at the library near myhome.8. Enough sleep can make us_（energy） and perform well in an exam.9. If we make the same choice as the _（major）, it will greatly reduce the risk ofmaking wrong choices.10. I have never seen a _ （good） performance than this
4、 one.单句表达单句表达根据提示补全句子。1我们倾向于欣赏那些能刺激我们感官的美好事物。We_ _ _good things that excite our senses2作为对顾客投诉和批评的回应，这家公司已改变了一些工作方法。(response)The company_ _some of its working practices_ _ _and criticism from the customers3一收到我的信，露西就给我回信，拒绝了我的邀请。(moment；reject)_ _she received my letter， Lucy wrote back to me， _ _ _
5、4赵小兰是美国历史上第一位被任命为总统内阁成员的亚裔女性。Elaine Chao was_ _Asian American woman_ _ _a member of Presidents Cabinet in American history5不管将来发生什么事，我都会陪你渡过难关。(carry)No matter what will happen in the future，I will_ _ _ _6从理论上说，这个新的软件应该能简化财务系统。(principle)_ _，the new software should make the accounting system_7当玛丽看到一
6、个人在黑暗中慢慢朝她走来时，她吓得要死。(scared)Mary_ _ _ _when she saw someone walking slowly towardsher in the dark8从生意场上退休后，他致力于残疾人福利事业。（retire；现在分词作状语）_ _ _ _，he devotes himself to the welfare of the disabled课文改编填空课文改编填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Known as “the mother of ten thousand babies”，Lin Qiaozhi，a phy
7、sician in OB-GYNdepartment of the PUMC Hospital，_1_(deliver) over 50，000 babies in her career，though shedidnt marry or have any childrenWhen she was five years old， her mothers death affected her _2_(deep) At the age of 18，she chose to study medicine instead of getting married like the majority of _
8、3_(girl)Aftergraduating from Peking Union Medical College(PUMC)， she became the first woman _4_(hire)as a resident physician in the PUMC Hospital_5_(work) for a few years，she went abroad for_6_(far) education Although she had the chance to work abroad， she returned to China In 1941，she became the fi
9、rst Chinese woman as director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMCHospitalA few months later，_7_ the war broke out，the department was closedThinking ofall the people _8_ need of help，Dr Lin set up a private clinic where she lowered the fees forpoor patientsSometimes she was even seen riding a donkey
10、 to provide medical careAfter the founding of the new Peoples Republic of China，Lin Qiaozhi _9_(appoint) tomany important positions，but she was interested in caring for patients and doing medicalresearchAfter she passed away，Dr Lin left her savings to a kindergarten and _10_ fund fornew doctors1_2_3
11、_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_语法填空语法填空福建三明三地三校 2019 高一期中联考阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It was Mothers Day morning last yearMy five-year-old son，Tenison，and I _1_ (leave)the supermarket after shopping when an old woman fell over at the entrance and hit her head onthe groundHer husband was with her，but the wom
12、an was _2_(serious) hurt and shaking withpainAt the front of the supermarket，a charity group was selling flowersTenison suggested thatwe _3_(buy) the lady a flower It will make _4_(she) feel better， he said I was amazed thathed come up_5_such a sweet idea So we went to the flower seller to buy a flo
13、wer for the ladyBy now rescuers had arrived，and they were attending the _6_(injure) womanAs wewalked up to her，my son became frightened by all the blood and medical _7_(equip)He saidhe was just too scared to go up to herInstead I gave the flower to the womans husband _8_ told him，My son was very ups
14、etfor your wife and bought her this flower to cheer her up After that， the old man was moved andsaidThank you so much You have a good sonHappy Mothers DayThe man then gave his wife the flower，_9_(tell) her who it was from_10_badly hurtand shaken，the old lady looked up at Tenison with thanks in her e
15、yes and gave him a smile1_2_3_4_5_6_7_8_9_10_阅读理解阅读理解课标全国2019 You can use me as a last resort (选择) ， and if nobody else volunteers，then I will do it This was an actual reply from a parent after I put out a request for volunteers formy kids lacrosse (长曲棍球) clubI guess that theres probably some demand
16、ing work schedule，or social anxiety aroundstepping up to help for an unknown sport She may just need a little persuading So I try again andtug at the heartstrings I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk aboutthe dad coaching a team that his kids arent even on At this p
17、oint the unwilling parent speaks up，AlrightYes，Ill do itIm secretly relieved because I know theres real power in sharing volunteer responsibilitiesamong manyThe unwilling parent organizes the meal schedule，sends out emails，and collectsmoney for end-of-season giftsSomewhere along the way，the same par
18、ent ends up becoming aninvaluable member of the teamThe coach is able to focus on the kids while the other parents arerelieved to be off the hook for another seasonHanding out sliced oranges to bloodthirsty kids canbe as exciting as watching your own kid score a goalStill，most of us volunteers breat
19、he a sigh of relief when the season comes to a closeThatrelief is coupled with a deep understanding of why the same people keep coming back for more:Connecting to the community (社区) as you freely give your time，money，skills，or servicesprovides a real joyVolunteering just feels so goodIn that sense，I
20、m pretty sure volunteering is more of a selfish act than Id freely like toadmit However， if others benefit in the process， and I get some reward too， does it really matterwhere my motivation lies?1What can we infer about the parent from her reply in Paragraph 1?AShe knows little about the clubBShe i
21、snt good at sportsCShe just doesnt want to volunteerDShes unable to meet her schedule2What does the underlined phrase tug at the heartstrings in Paragraph 2 mean?AEncourage teamworkBAppeal to feelingsCPromote good deedsDProvide advice3What can we learn about the parent from Paragraph 3?AShe gets int
22、erested in lacrosseBShe is proud of her kidsCShell work for another seasonDShe becomes a good helper4Why does the author like doing volunteer work?AIt gives her a sense of dutyBIt makes her very happyCIt enables her to work hardDIt brings her material rewards7 选选 5根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空 白处的最佳选项。选项中有两
23、项为多余选项。（2019 哈尔滨高一检测）Understanding and appreciating art can be hard if you dont have much experience with art.Dont worry. The following can help you get an appreciation for artwork enormously.Relax as you look at work.1，its best to go to the gallery or view the art when youre in a relaxed mood so th
24、at the artaffects you in a positive way. Limit distractions （分神） around you， like your cell phone， and tryto clear your mind of negative or stressful thoughts. 2 .Avoid saying things like “Anyone could make that” and drop previous opinions you haveabout the artwork before you actually see it. Try to
25、 approach the art with an open mind and dontcompare it with other works，especially if its not in the same style.Ask yourself how the painting makes you feel.Instead of trying to focus on the technical aspects of the art，ask yourself how the art makesyou feel.3，it has an effect on you. Do be honest w
26、ith yourself when you describe your real feelings.Research the artists life.Some galleries have an informational plaque（牌匾） near the artwork that describes the artist.Read the informational plaque next to the artwork. This is a great way to better understand theartist and his mind when they created
27、the art. Most art tries to express a feeling like sadness， anger，or happiness. 4 .Speak and talk with artists.Only if you like，you can find artists at their art shows. 5 Getting their thought may give youa deeper understanding and appreciation of their work.Well now， if you still dont get art and ca
28、nt appreciate it， try to create some artwork yourself.If you dont know where to start，you can look up tutorials online or take a local art class.A. Look at the artwork as objectively（客观的）as you canB. If it makes you happy，sad，anxious or excitedC.As long as you understand the techniques used to creat
29、e the artD. Since being nervous can actually affect how you enjoy artE. Take the time to speak to themF. For example，if the artist saw a war，a sad feeling may be expressed in his artG. There are different styles and types of art for you to further research参考答案参考答案单句填空单句填空1. with2. scared3. to feel4.
30、 published5. to6. about7. appointment8. energetic9. majority10. better单句表达单句表达1tend to appreciate2has changed；in response to complaints3The moment；rejecting my invitation4the first to be appointed as5carry you through it6In principle；a lot simpler7was scared to death8Having retired from business课文改编
31、填空课文改编填空1delivered解析：设空处是谓语动词，与主语 Lin Qiaozhi 之间是主动关系，且是发生在过去的动作，所以应用一般过去时。故填 delivered。2deeply解析：该空修饰动词 affected，应用副词形式。deeply 意为“深深地”。【易混辨析】deep 和 deeply 作副词的区别deep 和 deeply 均可作副词，意为“深地；深深”，前者常指具体意义上的“深”，后者常指抽象意义上的“深”。3girls解析：girl 是可数名词，其前有 the majority of 修饰，应用复数形式。4to be hired解析：名词前有 the first
32、修饰时其后常用不定式作定语，hire 与所修饰词 woman 之间是逻辑上的被动关系，所以应用不定式的被动式。故填 to be hired。5Having worked解析：设空处应用非谓语动词作状语，与主语 she 之间是逻辑上的主动关系，且 work的动作发生在谓语动词 went 表示的动作之前，所以应用现在分词的完成式。故填 Havingworked。6further解析：further education 意为“进修；继续教育”。7when解析：此处_the war broke out 是时间状语从句，所以应用 when 引导该从句。8in解析：in need of 为固定短语，意为“
33、需要”。故填 in。9was appointed解析：设空处是用语动词，与主语 Lin Qiaozhi 之间是被动关系，表示发生在过去的动作，应用一般过去时的被动语态。10a fund解析：在此是可数名词，泛指为新医生设立的一项基金。故填 a。语法填空语法填空【语篇导读】 本文主要叙述了作者在母亲节这天和她的儿子在超市购物， 遇到一位老人摔倒，作者的儿子想通过买花鼓励那位老人的故事。1were leaving解析：句意为：我和我 5 岁的儿子特尼森购物之后正准备离开超市，突然一个老太太摔倒在入口处be doing sth when为固定句型，意为“正要做某事的时候突然”，根据文章第一句可知，本
34、文叙述的是去年发生的事，应用过去时态，故填 were leaving。2seriously解析：修饰形容词 hurt 应用副词 seriously。3buy解析：suggest 意为“建议”且后接宾语从句时，从句谓语应用虚拟语气即“should+动词原形”，其中 should 可以省略，故填 buy。【知识拓展】【知识拓展】表示建议、 要求、 命令、 规定、 主张(suggest， advise， propose， order， command， request，require，demand，insist)等的词之后接 that 引导的宾语从句时，从句中的谓语要用“(should+)动词原形”
35、的形式。如：The commander ordered that the soldier(should) fire at the enemy指挥官命令士兵朝敌人开枪。4her解析：作 make 的宾语，应用人称代词宾格，故填 her。5with解析：come up with 为固定搭配，意为“想出”，故填 with。6injured解析：修饰名词 woman 应用形容词，injured 意为“受伤的”。故填 injured。7equipment解析：形容词 medical 后应用名词，equipment 是不可数名词，故填 equipment。8and解析：gave 与 told 并列作谓语，
36、且二者之间为顺承关系，故用连词 and。9telling解析：设空处是非谓语动词作状语，tell 与主语 The man 之间是逻辑上的主动关系，应用现在分词。故填 telling。10Although/Though/While解析：句意为：尽管严重受伤和受惊，但是老太太眼含谢意抬头看着特尼森并向他报以一个微笑。根据句意可知，此处表示让步关系。故填 Although/Though/While。阅读理解阅读理解【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文中讲述了作者成功说服一位家长参加志愿者团队，并且这位家长后来成为这个团队中有力的帮手， 同时作者在参与志愿者活动过程中也获得了很多快乐。1C解析：推理判断题
37、。根据文章第一段中的“You can use me as a last resort，and if nobodyelse volunteers，then I will do it，”可知，这位家长说如果其他人都不愿意做志愿者的工作，她会做这份工作，作者可以把她当作最后的备选，也就是她不愿意做志愿者的工作。故选 C项。2B解析：词义猜测题。根据画线短语前句 She may just need a little persuading和下面的一句话 I mention the single parent with four kids running the show and I talk about
38、 the dad coachinga team that his kids arent even on可知，作者为了打动这位家长，举了两个例子。故可知，画线短语应是“打动”之意。B 项中的 appeal to 意为“劝说；打动；启发”，与画线短语意思相近。故选 B 项。3D解析：细节理解题。根据第三段中这位家长帮忙做了很多事情及 the same parent ends upbecoming an invaluable member of the team 可知，她最终成为志愿者队伍中重要的一员，也就是说，她成了一个好帮手。故选 D 项。4B解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中的 Connectin
39、g to the community as you freely give yourtimemoney，skills，or services provides a real joyVolunteering just feels so good可知，作者喜欢做志愿者工作是因为志愿工作能使她感到非常快乐。故选 B 项。7 选选 5【文章大意】 艺术经验不够丰富的人很难理解和欣赏抽象艺术， 本文为读者介绍了五种帮助理解抽象艺术的方法。1.D解析： 根据下文its best to go to the gallery or view the art when youre in a relaxed moo
40、d sothat the art affects you in apositive way.（当你心情放松的时候，最好是去画廊或欣赏艺术品，这样艺术就会以积极的方式影响你。）可知本空说明紧张会响你如何享受艺术。故选D。2.A解析：根据本段第一句Avoid saying things like “nyone could make that” and droppreviousopinions you have about the art work before you actually see it.（避免说“任何人都能做到”之类的话，在你真正看到艺术品之前，放下你之前对它的看法。）可知要尽可能客
41、观地看待艺术品。故选A。3.B解析：根据上文 Instead of trying to focus on the technical aspects of the art， ask yourselfhow the art makes you feel.（与其关注艺术的技术层面，不如问问自己艺术给你的感觉如何。）可知要着重于艺术给自己的感觉，如果它让你快乐、悲伤、焦虑或兴奋，它就会对你产生影响。故B选项符合语境。4.F解析： 根据上文 Most art tries to express a feeling like sadness， anger， or happiness. （大多数艺术试图表达一种感觉，如悲伤、愤怒或快乐。）可知艺术家会将自己的情感表现在作品当中，例如，如果艺术家看到一场战争，他的作品中可能会表达出一种悲伤的情绪。故F选项符合语境。5.E解析：根据本段小标题Speak and talk with artists.（与艺术家交谈。）中speak可对应到E选项中speak to them，表示“花时间和他们（艺术家）交谈。”故E选项符合语境。
