1、B3U2 Morals and Virtues 单元综合测试卷（基础单元综合测试卷（基础+综合）综合）卷卷 I基础部分基础部分一、一、单句语法填空单句语法填空1. Mr White is a careful and _(experience) engineer, so he is often _(appoint) to finishsome _(challenge) tasks.2. Its a great honor for him _(elect) as the new Prime Minister.3. This drug is effective but has a _(tend) t
2、o cause headaches.4. Our guides will have guns with them for _(defend)-they can use the guns _(scare) theanimals away if they come too near.5. I have long been interested in space _(explore) and I hold the _(believe) that I couldlearn _ great deal from the scientist about it.6. _(find) out the truth
3、, he will come back to apologize for his behavior.7. _(judge) from his face on which there was a _(confidence) smile, we knew that hedidnt lose heart.8. After _(appoint) as manager of the company, Tom spared no effort _(improve)commercial profits.9. With the show _(approach), he has a _(tend) to get
4、 increasingly anxious.10. I always read, _(use) different voices, as though I _(be) acting out the stories with myvoice and they loved it!二、二、写出下列短语并用其适当形式填空写出下列短语并用其适当形式填空tend to plain aboutthe majority ofmake an appointmentdo harm tobe responsible forthink ofpass awayshow interest intrip overbreak
5、 downa great deal of1. The customer wrote a letter of complaint _ the way they were treated.2. There seems to be something wrong with her son, so she _ for him to see a doctor.3. People _ need less sleep as they get older.4. It was her confidence that _ her _ the difficult situation, and we all sigh
6、ed with relief.5. Residents should _ keeping their rooms and kitchen clean and tidy.6. Knowing that you _ Chinese history, I feel greatly proud.7. If you leave your shoes lying around like that, you will _ them.8. Solving the tough problem took _ time and effort.9. If you continue to work like this
7、day and night, Im afraid you will _ sooner or later.10. Even if my grandfather has _ for many years, Im thinking of him every now and then.三、三、补全或翻译下面句子补全或翻译下面句子1. 班级里他最认真。（一句多译，尤其使用句式：否定词+比较级）_2. 我不知道这件事，也不关心它。(倒装句)_3. 学了三年英语之后，他能读简短的英文故事。(doing 作状语)_, he can read brief stories in English.4. 在他班上，没
8、有学生比他更努力了。(否定词+比较级）_5. 一般情况下，这个伤口需要很长时间才能愈合(heal)。_6. 考试结束了，我们开始了假期。（独立主格结构）_, we began our holiday.7. 他是第一个完成作业的，这让老师感到很惊讶。He is _, which surprised his teacher _.= _8. Mary 聪明又努力，毫无疑问她能胜任这份工作。Mary is intelligent as well as hardworking. _.卷卷 II 综合部分综合部分四、阅读理解第一节AMy husband came across the program fr
9、om his fathers high school graduation 90 years ago. It was the Class of1928 and their class motto was, Build for character, not for fame. Im pretty sure society has done quite the opposite to that one. These days, we have people who are famous forsimply being famous. They havent done anything partic
10、ularly impressive, but they do take great selfies （自拍照）.We are all crazy about fame these days, mainly thanks to social media. All we want is for people to follow us, friendus, like us or share our posts. We are nearly mad about fame.Build for character, not for fame.” is based on the belief that on
11、e is looking up and ahead. Thats anencouraging idea, especially today, when most of us have our heads down, looking at the screens of our smartphones.Looking ahead and building for character takes thought and intentionality. One can be intentional in building forfame as well, but fame often relies h
12、eavily on the right timing and connections as well as the creation of a base offans and supporters. Character isnt decided by the ideas of others. Character is built with self-discipline and awillingness to learn from difficulties. Character grows inside and needs no praise.Fame depends on people lo
13、oking at you, while character is who you are when no one is looking. Fame oftencomes with jealousy （嫉妒）-a feeling that time is running out or that someone better than you is coming to stealyour fans. Character is marked by feeling fulfilled and being generous . There is satisfaction that comes with
14、thereward of achievements, but at the same time, good character willingly holds the door open for others who are alsohoping to achieve.This graduation season, speakers will tell new graduates to get out there and build a better world. The best wayis to build character, the kind that runs deep and ca
15、n carry you through lifers storms. Build character with courage,justice and strength. Build character by respecting yourself and others . Build character with kindness, hope and love.Build for character and you will build a better world .1What does the author think of people nowadays?ATheyre mad abo
16、ut achievements.BThey want to be famous very much.CTheyre trying to build for character.DThey like doing everything impressive.2The underlined word fulfilled in Paragraph 4 probably means “_.AcontentBConfidentCfamousDcomfortable3Why does the author value building for character”？AIt inspires people t
17、o achieve more.BIt enables us to build a better world.CIt allows graduates to get a good job.DIt helps us again respect from other people.BSchool had just started in August when Conner began throwing up for no reason. It wasnt long before the boyalso began suffering terrible headaches. In February a
18、 1.7-inch tumor was found in his brain and Conner was set tobegin to receive radiation (放射疗法) treatments. Before treatments start, technicians make a white plastic mask (面罩) to keep patients immovable and protect unaffected parts of the brain while radiation is directed at the tumor.Its an unpleasan
19、t experience and a frightening time. The doctor Cook decided that the masks could at least be madeto look like something fun maybe Batman or Mickey Mouse. “I started thinking these masks are white and not funat all for kids,” she told The Greenville News. “I felt like if we could make it a little mo
20、re fun for them, they might bea little more excited about coming in for the treatment. Because the kids are afraid. While the treatment itself isntphysically painful, it can cause a lot of anxiety (焦虑).And the treatment is required daily for up to six weeks. “And the masks really make a difference.
21、“The kids really like them,” Cook said. “It makes what is, lets face it, aterrible experience, a nice experience because they get to choose something themselves.”When new children come in for the treatment, Cook finds out what their favorite movies or cartoon characters are.Then she sets about creat
22、ing the mask by drawing the image she wants onto paper, sticking it with glue, and once itsdry, she applies the colors using paints. Each child can take the mask home once the treatment ends.“Coming to the doctor always means fear and pain. I wanted to make it fun,” she said. “The kids really love i
23、t. Itssomething they enjoy and can relate to.And it fills an interest I have. I get great pleasure from it.”4. Why was the plastic mask used according to Paragraph 1?A. To check the patients brain.B. To reduce the patients headache.C. To prevent the patient from throwing up.D. To protect the patient
24、s brain during the treatment.5. What can we know about the radiation treatment?A. It can be received at home.B. It has to be finished in a month.C. It may make the patients feel worried.D. It will cause huge physical pain for patients.6. What does Cook do to help the children being treated?A. Offer
25、them some free masks as gifts.B. Show them their favorite movies or TV shows.C. Dress them up as cartoon characters.D. Make the masks more interesting to kids.7. What does the author want to show by telling this story?A. Love can treat the terrible sickness.B. Kindness can bring warmth and joy.C. He
26、alth matters to everyone.D. Creativity leads to success.CAgroup of sweaty kids ran around a field last week at Total SoccerArena in Landover, Maryland. They talked inEnglish. but also in Pashto.Arabic and other languages.What made them different is that all of the kids are refugees(难民 ) They were pl
27、aying as part of a camp thatgives them a chance to develop their soccer skills and to meet other kids who had to start their lives over in theUnited States. The camp is run by an organization called LACES, which stands for Life and Change Experiencedthrough Sports. The group uses soccer to help brin
28、g together communities that have experienced hardships.Seren Fryatt, 38, got the idea for LA CES while playing on a womens soccer team in Liberia, an Africancountry that had been at war with itself for 14 years. Fryatt, whose from Muncie, Indiana, saw that soccer broughtjoy to the Liberian women on
29、her team, even though their lives off the field were very difficult. After starting asoccer program for kids in Liberia, she decided to start a similar camp in Maryland. where she moved in 2015.Coaches volunteer their time, and the costs are paid mostly by donations. This year.95 kids signed up.The
30、camp for ages 9 to 14 is split(-=)between training that helps kids developskills, such as passing and ballcontrol, and meeting where they discuss life skills. One of the coaches. Louisa Pitney, said she likes seeing how thekids grow just from being together.At the end of the camps last day, all the
31、kids gathered in the middle of the field Fryatt asked them to raise theirhands and say what they had learned that week. Some kids talked about soccer skills-one girl said shed learned not touse her hands; a boy said hed learned how to score a goal.When a coach called on one shy girl. she smiled befo
32、re answering in a soft voice Celebrate each other. she said.8. What was special about the kids in the field?A. They couldnt speak EnglishB. They had faced hardshipsC. They hadnt been to America beforeD. They were attending an international soccer match9. What do we know about the soccer camp?A. It g
33、ives coaches great payB, It was started for girls onlyC. It was organized in Liberia firstD. It teaches life lessons as well as soccer skills10. What encouraged Seren Fryatt to set up LACES?A.Asoccer program for kids.B. The long-term war in Liberia.C.Awomens soccer team in Liberia.D. Coachesvoluntee
34、r work.第二节Many of us connect gratitude with saying “than you” to someone who has helped us, making it a short act ofappreciation. According to Robert Emmons, a researcher, gratitude is am emotion that can result in long-lastingpositivity. 11_Gratitude is good for our health.Through his research, Emm
35、ons found that grateful people reported feeling healthier and happier, both mentallyand physically. 12_ In the workplace, employees who are shown that they are appreciated are healthierand more productive by 50 percent.13_Gratitude is a selfless act. We often take the simple things in life for grant
36、ed. Those who recognise goodness inlife, no matter how simple, are more likely to be sensitive to the needs of others and to help whenever they can.Being considerate of othersopinions, experiences and backgrounds will make us better people.Gratitude makes us more self-aware.Working in an ever-develo
37、ping and fast-paced society, we are surrounded by ambitious people who are alwaysstruggling for more and better things. 14_ It starts by paying attention to whats now going to in our life,and its true that self-awareness is the key to being successful.Gratitude helps us build strong relationships.Gr
38、atitude is a powerful tool for strengthening relationships, both at work and in our personal life. People whoexpress their gratitude tend to be more willing to forgive others and therefore able to create long-lasting connections.15_ Taking the time to thank people for their work and kindness-whether
39、 it was today, last monthor many years ago-makes us happier and more self-aware.A. Gratitude builds understanding.B. Here are a few benefits of being grateful.C. Gratitude helps us build up self-confidence.D. All in al, we feel and express our gratitude in different ways.E. Specially, those who were
40、 grateful were 25 percent happier than those who werent.F. Gratitude makes us reflect on the present instead of always thinking about the future.G. As the old saying goes, “Its never too late to say youre sorry.”, and the same is true of gratitude.五、完形填空Soon after my arrival in Luanda, I realised th
41、at I was going to have some free time available. I decided to spendit doing something useful and involving in the _1_ community.I started my search for volunteering opportunities here and a blog post _2_ my eye. It was Ashimas _3_ onhow she started her volunteering _4_ in Luanda. Ashima has been vol
42、unteering at the Foundation for Art andCulture for more than a year. I decided to get in touch with them and soon after I got a very warm and welcoming_5_ inviting me to the foundation. The next day as I _6_ into the foundation little did I know it would becomesuch a(n) _7_ part of my life in Luanda
43、.I was a bit hesitant at first as I had never worked with children before and my Portuguese(葡萄牙语) then wasmuch _8_ than now. But as I slowly started doing some activities with children, there were not any _9_. all thatyou needed was a heart full of love and everyone _10_ the language of love.I found
44、 plenty of _11_ to do with kids, keeping them busy and having fun. Together we played, sang, learntnew things, _12_ new games and reinvented the old. The children coming to the foundation are wonderful, and fullof _13_ and energy. It is a beautiful place with wonderful projects. Without doubt it is
45、the best _14_ I couldhave found in Luanda, and I am very happy to go there as often as I can. The staff _15_ there really make you feelwelcome and at home.1. A. foreignB. goodC. wholeD. local2.A. hurtB. foggedC. caughtD. escaped3.A. postB. opinionC. appearanceD. plan4.A. businessB. journeyC. dreamD.
46、 reality5.A. senseB. responseC. respectD. importance6.A. walkedB. ranC. brokeD. turned7.A. genuineB. shortC. effectiveD. beautiful8.A. slowerB. easierC. poorerD. less9.A. conversationsB. languagesC. methodsD. troubles10.A. spokeB. learntC. introducedD. heard11.A. jobsB. activitiesC. coursesD. resear
47、ches12.A. taughtB. appreciatedC. createdD. bought13.A. loveB. opinionC. surpriseD. faith14.A. chanceB. companyC. placeD. way15.A. competingB. arrivingC. appearingD. working六、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I met an artist in the park today. At that moment, a piece of art 1_(make) by her and locals
48、choolchildren. The images on the artwork, of happy families with their pets, were so 2_(inspire).Her next project is 3_(create) a large painting that will cover an entire wall at the Childrens Hospital.Again, she pans to work together 4_ children from the neighborhood. What 5_ heartwarming idea!Chil
49、dren who are well will be creating the artwork for children 6_ are sick. I can imagine the day whenthee painting will be shown. The children who work so hard on it will be overjoyed with 7_(excite) toshow that they will have 8_(vivid) created. And the children waiting to see the painting will be equ
50、allyexcited to see what is behind the curtain.And finally cheers will be all around!Children help children to be happy. The artist 9_(wake) me up from my daydream and said, “I willneed a lot of 10_(volunteer) to help with this project!” I told her to count me in! I would be happy tohelp make this dr
