- Unit 5 期末复习题精选(含答案)
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试卷第 1 页,总 11 页2020-2021 学年高一英语人教版(学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第三册)必修第三册Unit 5 期末复习题精选期末复习题精选学校:_姓名:_班级:_考号:_一、根据汉语意思填写单词一、根据汉语意思填写单词1Unemployment can be defined as the number of people who are _(愿意的) and able to work, but who cannot find jobs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)2We human beings should try every means to _(保持) the balance of nature. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)3Having heard a scream, I rushed _(往楼下) only to find that my hostess was lying unconscious on the floor.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)4I see helping the community as one of the key _(要素) of my work. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)5We must expect to be surprised in the future, and we must keep our _(选择) open. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)6It is my _ (打算) to remain in my position until a successor is elected. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)7She _ (犹豫) for a long time and then she said “Yes” (根据汉语提示单词拼写)8She sees the bar as a starting point and _ (最后) plans to run her own chain of country inns. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)9Push yourself to make friends and to _ (保持) the friendships. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)10The exchange of prisoners of war was one of the key _ (要素) of the UNs peace plan. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)11She was offered a job as an accounts _ (职员) with a travel firm. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)12_ (正常), the transportation system in Paris carries 950,000 passengers a day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)13We can _(专门制作) the program to the patients needs. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)试卷第 2 页,总 11 页14Community leaders want to strengthen controls at _ (外部的) frontiers. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)15These are just a few of the many _ (选择) available. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)16This kind of forest exists _ (无处) else in the world. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)17She _ (拥抱) him and invited him to dinner the next day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)18Young conductors earn their spurs in a small orchestra or _ (歌剧) house. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)19To a certain _ (程度) its easier for men to get work in big cities nowadays. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)20The beginner working in the chemistry lab put his _(失败) to lack of experience. (根据汉语提示填空)二、用单词的适当形式完成句子二、用单词的适当形式完成句子21Your passport _(return) to you when you check out of your hotel. (所给词的适当形式填空)22I offered _(loan) him money to go for a two-week vacation there and see if he liked it. (所给词的适当形式填空)23After two years in Spain, Kate spoke the language _(perfect). (所给词的适当形式填空)24She rushed into the hotel, _(apologise) politely for being so late. (所给词的适当形式填空)25Not many women went to university in those days, but Dorothy was a very _(determine) woman. (所给词的适当形式填空)26_(judge) by the audiences reactions, the show will be a great success. (所给词的适当形式填空)27Student performance will be judged _the basis of degree examination results, theses and continuous assessment, following current university regulations. (用适当的词填空)28These women ask for little and lead very simple _(life). (所给词的适当形式填空)29It is sometimes possible to arrange for both ministers to be at the ceremony, _(share) the responsibility between them. (所给词的适当形式填空)30One train broke down, _(cause) a two-hour delay. (所给词的适当形式填空)试卷第 3 页,总 11 页31 _(normal), it takes me twenty minutes to get to work. (所给词的适当形式填空)32Hed been _(pursue) her for months and then she finally agreed to marry him. (所给词的适当形式填空)33Without a moments _(hesitate), she jumped into the river to save the drowning girl. (所给词的适当形式填空)34Theyve introduced all sorts of new elements to that programme in order to _(broad) its appeal. (所给词的适当形式填空)35There is an old Native American _(say) that goes “We will be known forever by the tracks we leave.” (所给词的适当形式填空)36If you would have a faithful_, and one that you like, _yourself. (service) (所给词的适当形式填空)37It could take two weeks for your health to return_ normal.(用适当的词填空)38I found it hard to follow what the teacher was saying, and _(eventual) I lost concentration. (所给词的适当形式填空)39English is compulsory for all students, but art and music are _(option).(所给词的适当形式填空)40I made it clear I had no _(intend) of withdrawing from the political stage.(所给词的适当形式填空)三、阅读选择三、阅读选择 Mark Twain (1835-1910) weve all heard the name, but what makes him “the father of American literature” as classic US author William Faulkner once called him?Mark Twain is someone Americans are taught to love. Older relatives, English teachers and the media always praise him. But when you actually take the time to read The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you find that his work is more wonderful than you could have ever imagined.The novel describes a young boy named Tom Sawyer growing up in a small town along the Mississippi River. He explores the countryside on a riverboat with his friends, falls in love with girls, starts secret clubs and searches for treasure. Twains idea of childhood is magicala time of imagination, wonder and, of course, adventure.More importantly, through the eyes of Tom Sawyer, Twain cleverly makes fun of US culture. For example, Tom hates going to church, and Twain uses scenes of Tom there to 试卷第 4 页,总 11 页mock religion and its old traditions. “Often, the less there is to justify a traditional custom, the harder it is to get rid of it,” he writes in one chapter.Twains writing is full of these kinds of critical points about culture and politics. Thats why he is so loved in the US he wasnt afraid to state his opinions, and he did so clearly. For instance, Twain didnt like US wars abroad. In 1900, after the US invaded the Philippines, Twain wrote in a newspaper article: “We do not intend to free, but to subjugate the people of the PhilippinesWe have gone there to conquer.” He also believed strongly in womens right to vote in elections and gave a famous speech on the subject, called “Votes for Women”, in 1901. “Tom was a glittering hero once morethe pet of the old, the envy of the young,” Twain writes in The Adventures of Tom Sawyer. But he could just as well be describing himself.41After reading The Adventures of Tom Sawyer, you are likely to think according to the author.Aits not worth all the praise.Bits even better than you expected.Cits as wonderful as you expected.Dits better to read it with teachers.42In the third paragraph, the author mainly .Aindicates what makes Tom Sawyers adventures so wonderfulBexplains where Twains idea of childhood comes fromCshows how naughty and adventurous Tom Sawyer isDgives a brief description of the novel43What does the underlined word “mock” in the fourth paragraph mean?AMake fun of.BShow respect for.CGive examples of.DGive reasons for.44Twain is so loved in the US because .Ahe showed readers a magical childhood that everyone would loveBhe criticized American culture and society clearly and cleverlyChe wrote bad things about US wars abroadDhe supported womens right to vote Solothurn is a picturesque town in the northwest of Switzerland known primarily for its closest relation with the number eleven. It seems like everything in this place was designed around this magical number, from the fact that there are precisely eleven churches, 试卷第 5 页,总 11 页as well as eleven historical fountains, eleven museums and eleven towers, to the unusual clock in the town square that features an eleven-hour dial and the number twelve missing.Although nearly everyone in Solothurn knows about the towns obsession with the number eleven, the origin of that is covered in mystery. The first mention of eleven in Solothurns history dates back to 1252, when eleven members were first elected for the towns council. Another great example of Solothurns obsession with the number eleven is the magnificent Cathedral of St. Ursus. Designed by Italian architect Gaetano Matteo Pisoni, it was built in eleven years. It features three sets of steps, each numbering eleven rows, eleven doors, eleven bells and eleven altars, one of which is made out of eleven different types of marble. Interestingly, the altars can be viewed at the same time from only one place in the cathedral, the eleventh black stone in the long central part.The people of Solothurn also show an intense interest in the number eleven in their daily life. There are special celebrations held on eleventh birthdays, and there are local products and businesses that include the special number. There is “ufi-Bier” (Beer eleven), “eleven-i Schokolade” (eleven-Chocolate), and even “ufiyoga” (eleven oclock yoga). The mysterious relationship between Solothurn and the number has become one of the towns primary tourist attractions, and there is even a themed tour about the number eleven.45What is mainly discussed about Solothurn in Paragraph 1?AIts unique designs.BIts cultural origin.CIts natural attractions.DIts connection with nature.46What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AThe number eleven.BThe city of Solothurn.CSolothurns love for eleven.DThe history of Switzerland.47What is the Cathedral of St. Ursus like?AIts steps contain 33 rows in all.BIts doors are made out of marble.CIt has eleven bells on each step.DIt has eleven altars in the center.48What do we know about the people of Solothurn?AThey attach great importance to tourism.BThey bring number eleven to daily life.CThey lead a busy but comfortable life.DThey are expert at designing products.四、七选五四、七选五 Rejection doesnt have to be about the big stuff like not getting into your top 试卷第 6 页,总 11 页college. Everyday situations can lead to feelings of rejection, too, like if your joke didnt get a laugh, if no one remembered to save you a seat at the lunch table, or if the person you really like talks to everyone but you. Rejection hurts. But its impossible to avoid it altogether. The only thing we should do is to learn to handle it. 49. So how can you build that ability?Be Honest About Your FeelingsIf you get rejected, admit how intense your feelings are. Dont try to brush off the hurt or pretend its not painful. Then, move on to name what youre feeling. For example: “I feel really disappointed that I didnt get chosen for the school play. I wanted it so badly and I tried so hard. I feel left out because my friends made it and I didnt.” 50.Examine Your Thought SoundtrackWhen you are rejected, its natural to wonder, “Why did this happen?” When you give yourself an explanation, be careful to stick to the facts. Tell yourself: “I got turned down for prom because the person didnt want to go with me.” Dont tell yourself: “I got turned down because Im not attractive” or “Im such a loser.” 51. Next time, if put-down thoughts start creeping into your mind, shut them down.52A rejection is chance to consider if there are things we can work on. Its OK to think about whether theres room for improvement or if your goals were higher than your skills. 53. But if you approach it right, it could help nudge you in a direction that turns out to be the perfect fit for your talents, personality, and all the really great things that make you who you are.AAcknowledging feelings helps you move beyond painful emotions.BThis kind of thinking crowds out hope and a belief in ourselves.CBe Patient When Rejected.DDwelling on the negative feelings can feel like living the experience over and over again.E.Sometimes a rejection is a harsh reality check.F.The better we get at dealing with rejection, the less it affects us.G.Use Rejection to Your Advantage.五、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。While thousands of college students headed for warm climates 54(enjoy) sun and fun 试卷第 7 页,总 11 页during their week off from classes, seven local students had other plans.The Northern Essex Community College (NECC) students and one of their teachers spent part of their spring break in New York City, helping repair an area 55(destroy) by the hurricane.“I wanted to see for myself what happened,” said Terry. “I couldnt imagine 56it is like to lose your home and everything that you had and the 57(power) effect the hurricane had on those people. I wanted to do something, to understand their feeling of helplessness.”The group headed into Brooklyns Red Hook district, which 58(hit) hard by the hurricane. There they met people from other parts of the country, who had also volunteered to help. Together, those volunteers and the NECC students worked to clear rubbish out of a three-storey building.They put on protective suits and gloves before 59(enter) the building.Inside the building, the students saw nothing but broken walls and doors and pieces of the building 60(lie) all over the place.The students returned to school with 61 sense of achievement, a feeling that they helped people in need.62 was remarkable how a community lost so much and was still able to recover, and this left the deepest 63(impress) on the students.六、完形填空六、完形填空 Clara Daly was seated on an Alaska Airlines flight when a flight attendant asked a(n) 64 question over the loudspeaker, “Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?”Clara, 15 at the time 65 the call button. The flight attendant came by and 66 the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane whos 67 and deaf.” she said. The passenger seemed to want something, but he couldnt 68 his message.Clara 69 to have been studying ASL for the past year and knew shed be able to finger spell into the mans palm. So she 70 her seat belt and walked toward the seat of Tim Cook, then 64. 71 taking his hand, she 72 , “Are you OK?” Cook asked for some water.When it arrived, Clara returned to her seat. She came by again a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third 73 , she stopped and stayed a while.“He didnt need anything. He was lonely and wanted to 74 .” Clara says.试卷第 8 页,总 11 页So for the next hour, thats what they did. She talked about her plans for the future. Cook told Clara 75 he had gradually become blind over time and 76 stories of his days as a traveling salesman. Even though he couldnt see her, she “looked 77 at his face with such kindness,” a passenger reported, “We can see she smiled with happiness, 78 she made a difference in someones life.”“Clara was amazing.” a flight attendant told Alaska Airlines in a blog interview. “You could tell Tim was very 79 to have someone he could speak to, and she was such a(n) 80 .”Cooks 81 , “Best trip Ive ever had.”Life is a continuous learning experience. As for Clara, she said, “Ive also learned a lot. The best thing for 82 is to learn something. Learning is the only thing that never 83 .64ApuzzlingBurgentCawkwardDdelicate65ArewoundBliftedCtiedDpressed66AanalyzedBfacedCexplainedDobserved67AillBblindChomesickDthirsty68Aget acrossBget throughCget intoDget off69AintendedBpretendedChappenedDattempted70AunwrappedBunfastenedCunfoldedDunpacked71ACautiouslyBSecretlyCGentlyDSeriously72AwhisperedBsignedCaskedDrepeated73AturnBrideCjourneyDvisit74AtalkBrelaxCsleepDcheer75AwhatBwhyChowDwhen76AinventedBconveyedCcreatedDshared77AattentivelyBsurprisinglyCcrazilyDanxiously78AifBbecauseCsoDbut79AterrifiedBashamedCexcitedDtouched80AangelBhonorCsponsorDinterpreter81ArecreationBreliefCreferenceDreaction82AamazementBequalityCappreciationDfreedom83AbenefitsBdiscouragesCinspiresDfails试卷第 9 页,总 11 页七、提纲类作文七、提纲类作文84假如你是李华,针对目前许多家长用金钱、旅游等承诺鼓励孩子努力学习,考上一所好大学的现象,给某英文报社写封短信。内容要点:1. 许多家长用金钱、旅游等承诺鼓励孩子努力学习,考上一所好大学; 2. 可能会导致学生只关注物质奖励,而减少学习乐趣; 3. 一旦获得想要的奖励就失去了学习动力; 4. 你的建议。 注意:1. 不要逐词逐句地翻译; 2. 为使语句连贯,可以适当增加细节; 3. 词数 80 左右。短信开头和结尾已给出,不计入总数。Dear Editor, It is a common ph
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