(2019版)新人教版高中英语必修第二册第四单元课时训练1(含答案).zip

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高中英语新人教版必修二第四单元课时训练 1题组 A 基础巩固选词填空descendant location philosophy nearby battle individual chief military heel conquer1.He studied and psychology at Cambridge. 2.He might easily have been seen by someone who lived . 3.Greg lost his brave against cancer two years ago. 4.The attack has caused severe damage to American forces. 5.She won the gold medal at the Winter Olympics. 6.He was barefooted,and the snake bit him right on the. 7.Financial stress is usually regarded as the reason for divorce. 8.They are of the original English and Scottish settlers. 9.We didnt know the exact of the sunk ship. 10.I my shyness gradually with the help of my friends. 单句语法填空1.(help)us prepare for the exam,the teacher suggested reading through our notes. 2.Its too early to say what effect,if ,there will be on the global warming. 3.Scientists have obtained more evidenceplastic is finding its way into the human body. 4.The famous musician,as well as his students,(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. 5.These boys(belong) to our football team are training hard on the playground now. 6.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,(know)as 3M. 7.Claire had her luggage(check) an hour before her plane left. 8.He woke up and found himself(surround) by several children. 9.We have launched another man-made satellite,is announced in todays newspaper. 10.Time spent in a bookshop can be more (enjoy);you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. 翻译句子1.这条新公路把我们村和城市连接起来了。(join)_2.你的职责包括打印信件和接听电话。(include)_3.我挣脱了他,冲进了大厅。(break away from)_4.英语被称为世界语言。(refer toas)_5.这一传统要追溯到 300 年前。(date back to)_题组 B 高考提升课文语法填空What is the difference between the United Kingdom,Great Britain,Britain ,and England,if1?Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle. From the 16th century to the 19th century,with more countries joining,the Kingdom of England gradually becomes the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,including England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland,2(know) as UK. The four countries3(belong) to the United Kingdom work together in some areas.They use the same flag,currency and military defence.4,they also have some differences,such as education systems,and legal systems. The UK has a long and interesting history to explore,5can help you understand much more about the country and its traditions.From the first century to the 11th century,the Romans,the Anglo-Saxons,the Vikings and the Normans6(conquer) and ruled there,resulting in the7(develop) of the English language. There is8(certain) so much more to learn about the interesting history and culture of the UK.Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more9(enjoy).The capital city London is a great place to start with a history which10(date)all the way back to Roman times. 1.2.3. 4.5.6. 7.8. 9. 10.阅读理解I believe in holding onto traditions because they helped our family flourish(兴旺) in a new country.But this concept is more concretely expressed this way: I believe in feeding monkeys on my birthdaysomething Ive done without fail for 35 years.In the Burmese jungle,monkeys are as common as pigeons.But in America,feeding monkeys means violating the rules.As a kid,I thought that was cool.I learned English through watching bad television shows and expected that I was the chosen warrior(勇士) sent to defend my family.Dad and I would go to the zoo early in the morning,just the two of us.When the coast was clear,I would throw my peanuts to the monkeys.I never had to explain myself until my 18th birthday.It was the first year I didnt go with my father.I went with my friends and arrived 10 minutes after the zoo gates closed.“Please,” I begged the zookeeper,“I feed monkeys for my family,not for me.Cant you make an exception?” “Go find a pet store,” she said.If only it were so easy.That time,I got lucky.I found out that a high school classmate trained the monkeys for the movie Out of Africa,so he allowed me to feed his monkeys.Once a man with a pet monkey suspected that my story was a ploythat I was an animal rights activist out to liberate his monkey.Another time,a zoo told me that outsiders could not feed the monkeys without violating the zookeepers collective bargaining agreement.Once in a pet store,I managed to feed a marmoset(狨) being kept in a birdcage.Another time,I was asked to wear a special suit to feed a laboratory monkey.Its rarely easy and,yet,somehow Ive found a way to feed a monkey every year since I was born.1.Why has the author fed monkeys all these years?A.To please his father.B.To develop a new hobby.C.To celebrate his birthday.D.To keep up his family tradition.2.How did the author and his father feed the zoo monkeys?A.They did it in a secret way.B.They pretended to be warriors.C.They did it with the help of friends.D.They got the zookeepers permission.3.What does the underlined word “ploy” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Joke.B.Trick.C.Excuse. D.Adventure.4.How is the fifth paragraph mainly developed?A.By providing examples.B.By giving explanations.C.By following time order.D.By making comparisons.七选五Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaUnlike the children nowadays,the children during ancient times didnt have smart phones,iPads or computers to entertain themselves.1. Lets take a look. Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China,and it was often played in the winter to keep warm.Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history.The earliest kites were made of wood,instead of paper.Nowadays,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.2.For example,the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. Playing hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children,popular around the nation.Even nowadays,many children like playing it.There are two ways to play.One way is covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease him.3. 4 The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen,narrating stories and accompanied by music.Setting off firecrackersFirecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years.It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China.5. After gunpowder was invented,it gradually replaced the bamboo joint cracker.Crackers are still set off during the Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness(吉祥). A.Watching shadow playsB.Making a filmC.Each of them has distinctive featuresD.Different materials are used to make the kiteE.And to scare off the beast,people burnt bamboo joints to make them blastF.More commonly,participants hide and one child must try to find themG.Instead,they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood1.2.3. 4.5. 高中英语新人教版必修二第四单元课时训练 1题组 A 基础巩固选词填空descendant location philosophy nearby battle individual chief military heel conquer1.He studied and psychology at Cambridge. 2.He might easily have been seen by someone who lived . 3.Greg lost his brave against cancer two years ago. 4.The attack has caused severe damage to American forces. 5.She won the gold medal at the Winter Olympics. 6.He was barefooted,and the snake bit him right on the. 7.Financial stress is usually regarded as the reason for divorce. 8.They are of the original English and Scottish settlers. 9.We didnt know the exact of the sunk ship. 10.I my shyness gradually with the help of my friends. 单句语法填空1.(help)us prepare for the exam,the teacher suggested reading through our notes. 2.Its too early to say what effect,if ,there will be on the global warming. 3.Scientists have obtained more evidenceplastic is finding its way into the human body. 4.The famous musician,as well as his students,(invite) to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. 5.These boys(belong) to our football team are training hard on the playground now. 6.Linda worked for the Minnesota Manufacturing and Mining Company,(know)as 3M. 7.Claire had her luggage(check) an hour before her plane left. 8.He woke up and found himself(surround) by several children. 9.We have launched another man-made satellite,is announced in todays newspaper. 10.Time spent in a bookshop can be more (enjoy);you can soon become totally unaware of your surroundings. 翻译句子1.这条新公路把我们村和城市连接起来了。(join)_2.你的职责包括打印信件和接听电话。(include)_3.我挣脱了他,冲进了大厅。(break away from)_4.英语被称为世界语言。(refer toas)_5.这一传统要追溯到 300 年前。(date back to)_参考答案:.选词填空 1 philosophy2 nearby 3 battle 4 military 5 individual 6 heel 7 chief 8 descendants9 location10 conquered.单句语法填空1 To help 2 any 3 that4 was invited5 belonging6 known7 checked 8 surrounded9 which10 enjoyable.翻译句子 1 The new highway has joined our village to the city.2 Your duties include typing letters and answering the telephone.3 I broke away from him and rushed out into the hall. 4 English is referred to as a universal language.5 This tradition dates back to 300 years ago.题组 B 高考提升课文语法填空What is the difference between the United Kingdom,Great Britain,Britain ,and England,if1?Getting to know a little bit about British history will help you solve this puzzle. From the 16th century to the 19th century,with more countries joining,the Kingdom of England gradually becomes the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland,including England,Scotland,Wales and Northern Ireland,2(know) as UK. The four countries3(belong) to the United Kingdom work together in some areas.They use the same flag,currency and military defence.4,they also have some differences,such as education systems,and legal systems. The UK has a long and interesting history to explore,5can help you understand much more about the country and its traditions.From the first century to the 11th century,the Romans,the Anglo-Saxons,the Vikings and the Normans6(conquer) and ruled there,resulting in the7(develop) of the English language. There is8(certain) so much more to learn about the interesting history and culture of the UK.Studying the history of the country will make your visit much more9(enjoy).The capital city London is a great place to start with a history which10(date)all the way back to Roman times. 1.2.3. 4.5.6. 7.8. 9. 10.阅读理解I believe in holding onto traditions because they helped our family flourish(兴旺) in a new country.But this concept is more concretely expressed this way: I believe in feeding monkeys on my birthdaysomething Ive done without fail for 35 years.In the Burmese jungle,monkeys are as common as pigeons.But in America,feeding monkeys means violating the rules.As a kid,I thought that was cool.I learned English through watching bad television shows and expected that I was the chosen warrior(勇士) sent to defend my family.Dad and I would go to the zoo early in the morning,just the two of us.When the coast was clear,I would throw my peanuts to the monkeys.I never had to explain myself until my 18th birthday.It was the first year I didnt go with my father.I went with my friends and arrived 10 minutes after the zoo gates closed.“Please,” I begged the zookeeper,“I feed monkeys for my family,not for me.Cant you make an exception?” “Go find a pet store,” she said.If only it were so easy.That time,I got lucky.I found out that a high school classmate trained the monkeys for the movie Out of Africa,so he allowed me to feed his monkeys.Once a man with a pet monkey suspected that my story was a ploythat I was an animal rights activist out to liberate his monkey.Another time,a zoo told me that outsiders could not feed the monkeys without violating the zookeepers collective bargaining agreement.Once in a pet store,I managed to feed a marmoset(狨) being kept in a birdcage.Another time,I was asked to wear a special suit to feed a laboratory monkey.Its rarely easy and,yet,somehow Ive found a way to feed a monkey every year since I was born.1.Why has the author fed monkeys all these years?A.To please his father.B.To develop a new hobby.C.To celebrate his birthday.D.To keep up his family tradition.2.How did the author and his father feed the zoo monkeys?A.They did it in a secret way.B.They pretended to be warriors.C.They did it with the help of friends.D.They got the zookeepers permission.3.What does the underlined word “ploy” in Paragraph 5 mean?A.Joke.B.Trick.C.Excuse. D.Adventure.4.How is the fifth paragraph mainly developed?A.By providing examples.B.By giving explanations.C.By following time order.D.By making comparisons.七选五Childrens Games in Ancient ChinaUnlike the children nowadays,the children during ancient times didnt have smart phones,iPads or computers to entertain themselves.1. Lets take a look. Kicking stone ballsDuring the Qing Dynasty,kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China,and it was often played in the winter to keep warm.Stones were carved into small balls and kicked along with feet.Flying kitesKites have quite a long history.The earliest kites were made of wood,instead of paper.Nowadays,the three most famous kites are the Beijing kite,Tianjin kite and Weifang kite.2.For example,the swallow-shaped kite is a well-known Beijing style. Playing hide-and-seekHide-and-seek is a traditional game for children,popular around the nation.Even nowadays,many children like playing it.There are two ways to play.One way is covering a childs eyes while other kids run around to tease him.3. 4 The closest thing to watching a film or television for entertainment during ancient times was going to see a shadow play.Folk artists manipulate puppets behind the screen,narrating stories and accompanied by music.Setting off firecrackersFirecrackers have a history of more than 2,000 years.It is said that there was a beast named Nian in ancient China.5. After gunpowder was invented,it gradually replaced the bamboo joint cracker.Crackers are still set off during the Spring Festival to symbolize auspiciousness(吉祥). A.Watching shadow playsB.Making a filmC.Each of them has distinctive featuresD.Different materials are used to make the kiteE.And to scare off the beast,people burnt bamboo joints to make them blastF.More commonly,participants hide and one child must try to find themG.Instead,they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood1.2.3. 4.5. 参考答案:.课文语法填空1 any2 known3 belonging4 However5 which6 conquered 7 development 8 certainly9 enjoyable10 dates.阅读理解 本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者坚持多年的传统在生日当天秘密地给猴子喂食。1 D【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段的内容可推知,这些年作者在生日当天给猴子喂食是为了延续家庭的传统。2 A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段中的“feeding monkeys means violating the rules”及第三段第三句的描述可推知,作者和父亲到动物园给猴子喂食是秘密进行的。3 B【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“that I was an animal rights activist out to liberate his monkey”描述可知,养宠物猴的人认为作者是借此来释放他的猴子的,所以此处画线词意为“花招”,故选B。4 A【解析】写作手法题。根据第五段的内容尤其是该段中的关键词“Once a man”“Another time”“Once in a pet store”可知,该段主要是通过举例的方式展开的。.七选五 本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国古代孩子们玩的一些游戏。1 G【解析】此处承上启下,前一句讲古代的孩子们没有智能手机、苹果平板电脑或计算机来娱乐自己,而下文介绍了古代的孩子们玩的一些游戏,所以此处应该是讲他们在孩童时期玩有趣的游戏,故选 G。2 C【解析】 此处起承上启下的作用。根据上
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