1、第 1页（共 7页）Unit4 History and traditionsSection B Discovering Useful Structures一、完成句子1In the last few years，China _ _ _ _ _ _.在过去的几年里，中国在环保方面取得了巨大成就。2We can know more about the life of great people _ _ _ _ _ _othercountries.我们可以了解更多有关伟人的生活以及其他国家的历史和文化。3Yuan Longping，_ _ _ _，was awarded National Medals
2、 on September 29,2019.著名科学家袁隆平于 2019 年 9 月 29 日被授予共和国勋章。4_ _ _ _ _ _ _ is the key step to make life healthy.保持环境清洁无污染是使人们生活健康的关键一步。5Vancouver is Canadas warmest and most beautiful city.It_ _ _ _ _ _ _.温哥华是加拿大最温暖、 最美丽的城市。 它被群山和太平洋环绕。二、语法填空The annual Water SplashingFestival (泼水节) ofthe Daiethnicminori
3、tyfalls during the New Year period of the DaiCalendar.It is the most important festival 1._(observe)第 2页（共 7页）by the Dai ethnic people of Xishuangbanna Prefecture.The festival lasts for three days.The first two days2._(activity) are concentrated on the banks of theLancang River.On the first day，a gr
4、and 3._(celebrate)marks the beginning of the festival.An outdoor market is setup 4._locals go for new year shopping.Artists createsand carvings on open space close to the market.A dragon boatrace 5._(hold) on the Lancang River6._(ring) outthe old year in the afternoon.At night，the banks of the river
5、are 7._(colourful) lit，and locals float river lanternson the river.The third day，the climax of the festival，is reserved forwater splashing.On that day， the Dai put on their 8._(new)andbestclothes ， andthen assemble atthelocalBuddhisttemple.Wateris regarded by the Dai as a symbol ofgoodwill among peo
6、ple.Therefore， splashing a fellow human beingwith waterduring the Water Splashing Festival，9._aclose neighbour or a fellow villager，or even a stranger，is10._expressionofthedesireforgoodluckandprosperity to that person.三、读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Long ago，there was a big apple tree.A l
7、ittle boy loved to第 3页（共 7页）come and play around it every day.He climbed to the top of thetree，ate the apples，and took a nap under the shadow.He lovedthe tree and the tree also enjoyed playing with him.As time went by，the little boy grew up and he no longerplayed around the tree.One day，the boy came
8、 back to the tree，appearing sad.“Comeand play with me， ” the tree asked the boy gently.“I am no longer a kid；I wont play around trees anymore， ”the boy replied， “I want toys.I need money to buy them.”“Sorry，but I dont have money.However，you can pick allmy apples and sell them.Then，you will have mone
9、y.” The boywas so excited that he picked all the apples on the tree andleft happily.The boy didnt come back after that.The tree was upset.One day，the boy returned and the tree was so joyful.“Comeand play with me， ” the tree said.“I dont have time to play.I have to work for my family.Weneed a house f
10、or shelter.Can you help me？” “Sorry，I donthave a house.But you can cut off my branches to build yourhouse.” So the boy cut off all the branches of the tree andleft with delight.The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy hadnt appearsince then.The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day，
11、the boy returned and the tree wasdelighted.“Come and play with me！ ” the tree requested.第 4页（共 7页）“I am sad and becoming old.I want to go sailing to relaxmyself.Can you give me a boat？” “Use my trunk to build theboat and you can sail and be happy.” So the boy cut the treetrunk to make a boat.He went
12、 sailing and did not show up fora long time.注意：1.续写词数为 150 左右；2请按如下格式作答。Manyyearslater，theboyfinallyreturned._Theappletreeisourmother._第 5页（共 7页）一、完成句子1has made great achievements in environmental protection2as well as history and cultures of3known as a famous scientist4Keeping the environment clean
13、 and free of pollution5is surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean二、语法填空1observedfestival 和 observe 有逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用动词ed 形式作定语。2activitiesactivity 是可数名词，根据上文的“The firsttwo days.”及后面的 are 可知要用复数形式。3celebration分析句子成分可知，所填的词作主语，所以用名词形式。4where分析句子成分可知，此处是状语从句，表示地点，所以填 where。5is heldhold 和 A dragon boa
14、t race 有逻辑上的动宾关系，所以用一般现在时的被动语态。6to ring分析句子成分可知，所填的词作目的状语，所以用动词不定式。7colourfully所填的词修饰动词 lit，所以用副词形式。8newest根据下文的 best 可知，此处用形容词最高级与之并列。9whether此处意为“无论是近邻、乡亲，还是陌生人” ，结合后面的 or 可知填 whether。10anexpression“表达；表情” ，在此是可数名词，表示泛第 6页（共 7页）指。由于 expression 的发音以元音音素开头，所以填 an。三、读后续写Many years later ， the boy fin
15、ally returned.Tired ， hereturned to the apple tree.Seeing him， the tree said，“Im sorry，boy，but now I have nothing for you.” “I dont intend to getanything from you.With time going by，I come to realize nothingis better than a comfortable place to rest. ”said theboy.Hearing this， the tree smiled with r
16、elief， adding， “my dyingtrunk is suitable for you.Please come here and rest.” The boydid as told and the tree smiled heartily.The apple tree is our mother.When we are young，she triesto attend to and play with us.After growing up，we leave herfor some reasons and only come back when in trouble.But she isalwaysoutthere ， devotingwhateversheownswithoutcomplaint.It is our happiness，rather than rewards，that shedesires.Therefore，try to put ourselves in hersituation andshow concern for her.第 7页（共 7页）
