1、Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations重点单词讲解作名词名词,意为“身材,体形;人影;身材,体形;人影;人物;数字人物;数字”等。figureHe is doing exercises to improve his figure.他在做体操以改善体形体形。I saw a figure in the darkness.我看到暗处有一个人影人影.The above figure did not include workers.上面的数字数字没有包括工人。He has become a figure known to everyone.他已成了一个知名人物人物.figure
2、作动词动词,意为“估计;计算;理解;认为估计;计算;理解;认为”。Figure the total and Ill pay it with a check.算算总数算算总数,我会用支票支付的。We figured that he would arrive at around two oclock.我们估计估计他将在两点钟左右到达。I cant figure out why he didnt come yesterday.我琢磨不透琢磨不透他为什么昨天没来。figure out 弄清楚;计算出弄清楚;计算出基本意思是“反射;照出,映出反射;照出,映出”,指反射光、热、声音等,也指镜子或水面照的映
3、像。reflectHis poems and articles reflect his love for country life.他的诗歌和文章反映反映了他对乡村生活的热爱。The sunlight was reflected in the water.日光由水面反射反射出来。reflect还可作不及物动词不及物动词,意为“认真思考认真思考”,后面接介词on(upon)。People who lead busy lives have no time to stop and reflect.忙忙碌碌的人们无暇停下来反思。I sat down to reflect on what had bee
4、n going on.我坐下来仔细回想刚才发生了什么。名词名词,指某事发生的时刻或社交上从事某活动的合适的时机时机、场合场合、良机良机,常与介词on搭配。occasionI only wear a tie on special occasions.我只在特殊场合才打领带。I was not at home on that occasion.那时我正好不在家。表示(特定的)时刻;场合时刻;场合时 ,定语从句引导词用when;表示 (仪式、庆典等)重大场合重大场合时,定语从句引导词用where。occasion作先行词作先行词Describe an occasion when someone ga
5、ve you important help in a difficult situation. 描述一个当你遇到困难时有人给了你重要帮助的时刻时刻。It is good to put him in an occasion where he can see himself clearly.让他处于一个能更清晰地看待自己的环境环境中是很好的。作动词动词,意为“尊敬;尊重尊敬;尊重”,指对某人或某人的意见、行为、品德及才华等的尊重和敬佩 。 respectAll students should respect their teachers.凡是学生就应当尊敬老师。I respect her as a
6、 writer and as a man.我尊重她这位作家,也尊重她这个人。respect作名词名词,作“尊敬,尊重尊敬,尊重”解时是不可数名词不可数名词;作“敬意,问候敬意,问候”解需要用复数形式复数形式。The students have great respect for their history teacher.学生们非常尊敬他们的历史老师。Please give my respects to your parents.请向你父母表达我的问候。1. When the time came to make the final decision for a course,I decided
7、 to apply for the one that (reflect) my interest译文:当最终决定修一门课的时刻到来时,我决定申请那门能反映我兴趣的课程。语法填空。语法填空。考点追击考点追击reflected2. Give my sincere _(respect) to your family.译文:代我向你的家人表示真诚的敬意。respects3. Hes trying to figure a way to solve the problem.译文:他正在努力想办法解决这个问题。out4. There are few occasions for kids they have
8、the freedom to do what they want to do. 译文:孩子们很少有机会自由地去做他们想做的事情。when重点短语讲解Unit1 Festivals and Celebrations意为“穿上盛装,打扮穿上盛装,打扮”,侧重指穿着正式,与平时的穿着不同。dress upMother insisted that we dress up when we went to shop. 妈妈坚持我们去商店时装扮一下。The girls all dressed up to take part in the evening party.姑娘们全都打扮起来去参加晚会。装扮成装扮成
9、They organized a party and all dressed up as clown. 他们组织各种游戏,所有人都装扮成小丑.意为“从从到到(不等),(不等),范围从范围从到到(变化)(变化)” 。range fromtoThe temperature of this city ranges from 0 to 30.这个城市的气温在0到30 之间。The childrens ages range from 8 to 15.这些孩子们的年龄在8岁到15岁之间。含义为“利用;欺骗;占利用;欺骗;占的便的便宜宜”,表示利用机会、时机或某人的弱点等。take advantage of
10、He always takes advantage of the mistakes made by others他总是利用别人的失误。Parents should actively urge their children to take advantage of the opportunity to join sports teams.父母亲应该积极鼓励孩子抓住机会参加体育活动。意为“逐渐减弱;慢慢消失;衰弱逐渐减弱;慢慢消失;衰弱”。fade awayThe sound of cheering faded away in the distance欢呼声在远处渐渐消失消失了。They watc
11、hed the airplane fading away into the mist他们看着飞机消失消失在云雾中。She became ill and slowly faded away她生了病,身体便慢慢地衰弱衰弱下去。意为“(兴趣、想法等方面)(兴趣、想法等方面)相同,有相同的特征相同,有相同的特征”。have sth. in commonWe happened to discover we had something in common. 我们凑巧发现我们有一些共同之处。I am glad we have something in common with each other. 我很高兴
12、我们相互有共同之处。和和有共同之处有共同之处have nothing/much in common (with) 表示:“(和)没有(有很多)共同之处” 。They are brothers, but they have nothing in common. 他们虽然是兄弟,但毫无共同之处。Their views have much in common with mine. 他们的观点和我的观点有许多共同之处。意为“坦白说,坦率地说坦白说,坦率地说”,在句中通常做插入语插入语。to be frankI would appreciate it , to be frank, if you can
13、take care of my dog. 坦率地说,如果你能照顾我的狗,我就很感激了。To be frank, its not easy to be a scientist.坦白地说,成为科学家不是一件容易的事情!能用作插入语插入语的不定式短语还有:to be honest,to tell you the truth,to make matters worse,to start/begin with等。To tell you the truth, Im as surprised as you. 实话告诉你,我跟你一样惊讶。I lost my way and, to make matters w
14、orse, it began to rain. 我迷路了,更糟的是,天又开始下雨。 1. You do not need to dress for dinner.解析:dress up 意为“穿上盛装,打扮”。语法填空。语法填空。考点追击考点追击up2. The prices range 20 to 198 yuan. 解析:range from to意为“从到(不等)。from3. They have something common they both love music! 解析:have sth. in common意为“(兴趣、想法等方面)相同,有相同的特征”。in4. (be) honest, I think he is a successful person. 解析:to be honest 意为“老实说”,作插入语。 To beTHANK YOU!