1、Reading长难句分析Unit3 Diverse Cultures 译文译文:这个这个地地区过去是这个城市的贫民区,区过去是这个城市的贫民区,但是现在是艺术、音乐和美食的中心。但是现在是艺术、音乐和美食的中心。1.教材原句:教材原句:This district used to be a poor area of town, but is now a center for art, music, and food.分析:分析:本句为并列句,本句为并列句,but连接两个并列句。连接两个并列句。used to后跟后跟动词动词原形原形。1.教材原句:教材原句:This district used t
2、o be a poor area of town, but is now a center for art, music, and food.例:例:He used to swim in the river when he was young. We used to go camping every summer when we were students.1.教材原句:教材原句:This district used to be a poor area of town,but is now a centre for art,music,and food.典例分析典例分析译文:译文:同年,在旧金
3、山附近发现了金矿,同年,在旧金山附近发现了金矿,于是开始了淘金热。于是开始了淘金热。2.教材原句:教材原句:In the same year, gold was discovered near San Francisco, which started a gold rush.分析:分析:本句为复合句,本句为复合句,which引导引导非限制性定语从句非限制性定语从句。2.教材原句:教材原句:In the same year, gold was discovered near San Francisco, which started a gold rush.例:例:After graduating
4、 from college, I took some time off to go travelling, which turned out to be a wise decision.难句详解难句详解1. There used to _(be)some pine trees, usednt there?解析:used to表示过去常常,后加动词原形。There used to be.过去有。用括号里单词的的适当形式填空。用括号里单词的的适当形式填空。考点追击考点追击be2. He made wonderful discovery, _ I think is of great importan
5、ce to science.which解析:非限制性定语从句中,which可指代前面整句话的意思。Writing长难句分析Unit3 Diverse Cultures 译文译文:全年气候温和,这就意味着这里一年四季都适合参观。1.教材原句:教材原句:The climate is mild all year round, meaning it is always a good time to visit.分析:分析:meaning为现在分词作伴随状语。1.教材原句:教材原句:The climate is mild all year round, meaning it is always a go
6、od time to visit.例:例:There is a red sky at night, indicating fine weather is on the way. 译文:译文:唐人街的大部分居民仍旧是华人,他们中有许多人不能流利地说英语。2.教材原句:教材原句:The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently.分析:分析:本句为复合句本句为复合句,whom引导非限制性定语从句。2.教材原句:教材原句:The majo
7、rity of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently.both, all, some, most, half, fewmany of whom是代词+介词+关系代词结构。2.教材原句:教材原句:The majority of residents in Chinatown are still ethnic Chinese, many of whom do not speak English fluently.例:1. They have two son
8、s, both of whom are doctors. 2. Attending the meeting are many nations, most of which are in favour of the plan. 1. The guide walked in front of us, _(show) us the way.解析:本题考查现在分词作伴随状语。用括号里单词的的适当形式填空。用括号里单词的的适当形式填空。考点追击考点追击showing2. The students are still in the classroom, most of _ havent finished reading the novel.whom解析:本题考查代词+介词+关系代词的用法,指人时要是用关系代词whom。Bye-bye!