1、Language Points 新新人教必修人教必修Book 3 Unit 5 The Value of MoneyComplete the passage with words from Act 1, Scene 3. The two gentlemen had been having a heated argument for a couple of days, and had decided to make a _ which would settle their argument. They were going to find someone to take part in thei
2、r bet when they saw Henry walking on the street outside. They invited him into their house, where Henry told them he had landed in Britain by_. Although he had gone to the American consulate to _ help, he had not received any. Henry hoped that the brothers would offer him some betaccidentseekComplet
3、e the passage with words from Act 1, Scene 3. _ of work because he had no money. Henry got upset with the brothers when they seemed too happy about his bad luck. They quickly told him not to feel that way and they gave him an envelope with money in it. They said the letter inside would explain what
4、it was all about, but he had to postpone opening it until 2 oclock. Henry felt that was odd. The _ ended with Henry leaving their house and promising that he would not open the letter until 2 oclock. sortscene例1：一片白帆沿着天边移动。_ moves along the horizon.例2：他的船员的职责是驾船。His crews job is _. sail v. （船） 航行；（人
5、）乘船航行 n. 帆，篷；航行set sail 启航；张帆sail for 船开向；乘船往About a month ago, I was sailing, and towards night I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind. 1句意：大约一个月以前，我正在航行，天快黑的时候，我被一阵大风刮到了海上。A white sailto sail the boat例：我发现我被一个窘境困住了。I find myself trapped into a delimma.find.oneself.发现自己（不知不觉）处于某种境地 find
6、+宾语+宾语补足语形容词/副词/介词短语现在分词过去分词现在进行现在进行被动完成被动完成例:1.我们发现他正等着迎接我们。 We found him _ (wait) to receive us.2.这位老人发现自己的家乡有很大变化。 The old man found his hometown much _ (change).waitingchangedThe next morning I was spotted by a ship.2句意：第二天早上，我被一艘船发现了。例1：迈克尔没能发现这个错误。Michael failed to _.例2: 她还在那儿，红色伞下的一个小黄点。She w
7、as still there, _ under a red umbrella. 例3：阿加西当场就聘请了他。Agassi hired him _. a yellow spotspot the erroron the spotspot v. 看见；注意到；发现 n. 地点；住所；斑点；污迹；spot sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事be spotted with 满是斑点on the spot 在现场【句法分析】此句为强调句。And it was the ship that brought you to England.3句意：就是这艘船把你带到了英国。例：It was yest
8、erday that he met Li Ping. It was they that (who) cleaned the classroom. It was this car that I bought last month.强调句型的构成：It is/was+被强调的部分+that/who+句子其他部分无意义无意义通常是主语、宾语、状语通常是主语、宾语、状语 被强调部分若是句子的主语，that/who后面的谓 语动词在人称和数上应与句子的主语保持一致。例： 更重要的是，是她不断鼓励我变得自信。 Whats more, _ _. 学生们很可爱。 It is the students who
9、_ lovely.to be confidentit is she who keeps encouraging mearedare v. 胆敢；敢于 dares-daring-dared-dareddare to do 敢于做某事I dare say 我猜，大概Anyway, I didnt dare to try again. 41.你敢告诉他吗？_.2.他不敢插嘴。 _.3. 我猜他会来。 _.Do you dare to tell him?句意：不管怎样，我不敢再试了。He doesnt dare to interruptI dare say he will come dare作情态动词
10、：后接动词原型，常用于否定、 疑问句中，以及if或whether之后。1. 她不敢来见你。_.2. 你敢向老板说这种话吗？ _ ?She darent come to see youDare you say that to the boss1.请耐心点儿你的信会到的。 _ _.2.她很严厉，但对病人很好。 She was tough but wonderful with her _ .patience n. 耐心；忍耐力；毅力patient adj. 有耐心的，能忍耐的 n. 病人be patient with 对有耐心Patience. If you dont mind, may I ask
11、 you how much money you have?5句意：要耐心。如果你不介意的话，我可以问一下你有多少钱吗?Please be patient your letterwill arrivepatients例：1. You dont look well. You _ go to see the doctor.2. _ we _ it at once?ought to 应该，应当；是情态动词，没有人称和数的变化，后接动词不定式。 Now if youll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.6ought toOughtto do句意：对不起，我该走了。【
12、辨析】ought to和should的区别（1）ought to比should语气更强。（2）当表示出于法令规则、行为准则、道德责任等客 观情况而“应该”做某事时，常用ought to; should 含有个人意见，表示主观看法。例： You are older brother. You _ take care of your little sister. You _ not waste time in watching TV.ought toshouldan incredible tale(难以置信的故事难以置信的故事), have some very bad luck（非常倒霉）（非常倒霉
13、）, be lost in London（在伦敦迷路）（在伦敦迷路）, have no money（身无分文）（身无分文）, walk down the street（在街上走）（在街上走）, hear ing（听见（听见正在做某事）正在做某事）, step inside（走进来）（走进来）, a moment（一会儿）（一会儿）, through the front door（从前门进来）（从前门进来）, on ones left（在某人的左侧）（在某人的左侧）,open the door for（给（给开门）开门）, permitto do sth.（准许（准许做）做）, ask a fe
14、w questions（问几个问题）（问几个问题）, go right ahead（请问吧）（请问吧）, have no plans（没有什么计划）（没有什么计划）, find work（找工作）（找工作）, as a matter of fact（其实，事实上）（其实，事实上）land in Britain（在英国上岸）（在英国上岸）, by accident（偶然）（偶然）, back home（在家时，回家）（在家时，回家）, sail out of the bay（驾船驶出海湾）（驾船驶出海湾）, stare at（眼睛盯着看）（眼睛盯着看）, towards nightfall（接近
15、傍晚时分）（接近傍晚时分）, finded（发现某事（发现某事/某人被某人被）, be carried out to sea(被带到海上被带到海上), a strong wind（一阵大风）（一阵大风）, be spotted by a ship（被一艘海船发现）（被一艘海船发现）, earn ones passage by（通过（通过赚赚来某人的游费）来某人的游费）, work as an unpaid hand（作为一个不拿（作为一个不拿工资的帮手）工资的帮手）, account for（说明理由；足以说明）（说明理由；足以说明）, smile at（相顾而笑）（相顾而笑）, worry about（对（对担心）担心）, work for（为（为工作）工作）, offer sb. sth.（提供某人某物）（提供某人某物）, a mining company（一家矿业公司）（一家矿业公司）, to be honest（老实说）（老实说）, on ones way（在（在的路上）的路上）, care about（在意（在意）, get from（从（从拿来）拿来）, call to（叫（叫来）来）, an honest job（老老实实的工作）（老老实实的工作）, showout（送（送出去）出去）
