1、LANGUAGE POINTS BOOK3 UNIT31.Discuss about the diversity of words about culture.2.Talk about cultural diversity - different ways of greeting .Free talk Therearemanydifferentwaysof1(问候)intheworld.InThailand,peoplegreeteachotherby2(双手合十)and3(身体前倾)slightly.InSouthAmerica,youcanexpectto4(被拥抱)whenyoumeet
2、someone.IntheMiddleEast,Arabsgreeteachotherby5(碰鼻).IntheUSA,people6(握手)whenmeetingeachother.InFrance,itisthecustomtoshakehandswithpeopleintheofficeeverymorning.WhenDutchpeoplemeet,they7(亲吻)eachotherononecheekandThentheother.Ifyouareaclosefriendorrelative,thenyouwillgetthreekisses!lnJapan,people8(互行鞠
3、躬礼)whentheymeet.1._ 2._3._4._5._ 6._7._8._greetingputting their hands togetherbowingbe huggedtouching nosesshake hands kissbow to each other1.Ihavetoadmitthatitdefinitelyfeelsgoodtobebackinthecityagain.我不得不承认，再次回到城市的感觉确实很好。(1).表示表示“承认承认”，注意以下用法：，注意以下用法：1)表示“承认做了某事”，其后通常接动名词不接不定式。如：她承认看到过我们。Sheadmitt
4、edhavingseenus.我承认打破了窗子。_.Iadmitbreakingthewindow.(2) 有时其后接带不定式的复合宾语，但其中的不有时其后接带不定式的复合宾语，但其中的不定式通常应是定式通常应是 to be。如如：1.She admitted the diversity of its people to be beautiful. 她承认人之多样是世界之美。2.Youmustadmitthetasktobedifficult. 你们得承认任务是艰巨的。(3) 可后接从句。如：可后接从句。如：1.我们所有人都承认世界之美源自人之多样。We all admitted that t
5、he beauty of the world lies in the diversity of its people.2.她承认她害怕蜘蛛。_. She admitted that she was afraid of spiders2.And what a citya city that was able to rebuild itself after the earthquake that occurred in 1906.occur vi. (事件等)发生;想起;出现;存在;被发现;Sth. occurs/occurred to sb. 想到某事想到某事It occurs/occurred
6、 to sb. that 某人想到某人想到It occurs/occurred to sb. to do sth. 某人想到某人想到 做某事做某事我没想到要核对我的保险单。（policy）Itdid_tocheckmypolicy.=Itdid_thatmypolicyneeded_/_.to be checked occur to me occur to me checking 3.Over 300,000people came from all over the world to seek their fortune. seek vt. & vi.(_;_)(过去式、过去分词过去式
7、、过去分词) 寻找；寻求；争取；（向人）请求寻找；寻求；争取；（向人）请求sought sought 在重要问题上，他们都征求别人的意见。On important issues, they seek a second opinion.上个世纪末，很多农民去大城市寻求发财的机会。 At the end of last century,millions of farmers went to big cities to _ _ _.seek their fortune4.To earns living, some opened up shops and restaurants in downtown
8、.earnvt.赚得,挣得；获得vi.渴望同义词： 孩子们做家务家务来赚取额外的零花钱。The children do chores_ _ _ _ _.短语短语: earnmoney赚钱.earnaliving谋生；活命；makealiving谋生；维持生活；seekalivelihood谋生；营生； to earn extra pocket money(动词不定式作状语，位置可前可后动词不定式作状语，位置可前可后)get； gain； obtain；1.Apart from being the kingdom of flowers, it is home to ethnic minority
9、 groups.(云南云南) 除了是花的王国以外，还是许多少数民族的居住地除了是花的王国以外，还是许多少数民族的居住地。apart from :“除了除了外外” “除了除了还还”“此外此外”= aside from(美式美式)除了他们以外，我没有人说话。Apart from them, I had no one to talk to.你能再说出几个表示你能再说出几个表示“除了除了外外” 或或“此外此外”的介词或介词短语吗？的介词或介词短语吗？ besides表示除表示除外（还有）外（还有），是包括在内的意思，是包括在内的意思【加法的概念加法的概念】。例：Besidestomatoes,Ials
10、olikepotatoes.(包括tomatoes）except与与except for均表示除去，是不包括的意思均表示除去，是不包括的意思【减减法的概念法的概念】。但两者从语法角度有区别，不能随意互换。但两者从语法角度有区别，不能随意互换。exceptfor所跟的词往往不是同类的，是指整体中除去所跟的词往往不是同类的，是指整体中除去一个细节。一个细节。例如:Yourcompositionisgoodexceptforsomespellingmistakes.除了几处拼写错误以外，你的作文写得很好。but 也是也是“除除以外以外”，但经常连用不定代词。，但经常连用不定代词。in additio
11、n to 也表示也表示“除了除了以外以外”（还（还）,跟跟besides几乎相同，几乎相同，除了打篮球外，我们还踢足球。如：除了等待之外，我无事可做。I can do nothing but wait .We play football in addition to basketball .2.ItisaverypopulartouristdrawthatreceivesmorevisitorseachyearthaneventheGoldenBridge.强调句型：强调句型： It be +被强调部分被强调部分 that +句子的其余成分句子的其余成分Thebeautyoftheworldl
12、iesinthediversityofitspeople.世界之美源于人之多样。Itis_that_.beauty of the world lies in the diversity of its peopleCarsandAmericanPeoplePerhapsmorethananyotherpeople,Americanshavecometodepend_1_theircars.Thefamilycarhasbeenacommonthingsincetheearly20thcentury,andit_2_(change)Americanlife.Manypeoplehavemovedo
13、utsideofthelargecitiesto_3_suburbs.Theyreallydontknow_4_theylivewithoutcars.SomeAmericansspendtwohoursadayormoreintheircars_5_(go)toworkandhomeagain.CarshavebecomethemeansoftransportationformostAmericansgoingshopping_6_evengoingonvacations.Americansusedtolikebigcars,andgasusedtobeveryinexpensive._7_
14、(recent)，however,thecostofgashasincreased,smallercarshavebecomemorecommon.Usually,thesmalleracar_8_(be)，thelesscostlyitwillbe.Inthepast,manyAmericans_9_(refuse)tobuyforeigncars,buttheseyearsforeigncarshavebecomeverycommon.AmericanshaveboughtlargenumbersofJapaneseandGermancarsinthelastfewyears.Japane
15、secarscanhaveagreatdealofgas_10_(save)fortheuser.Theyhaveboughtcarsfromseveralothercountriesaswell.Step4 知识知识体验体验CarsandAmericanPeoplePerhapsmorethananyotherpeople,Americanshavecometodepend_1_theircars.Thefamilycarhasbeenacommonthingsincetheearly20thcentury,andit_(change)Americanlife.Manypeoplehavem
16、ovedoutsideofthelargecitiesto_3_suburbs.Theyreallydontknow_4_theylivewithoutcars.SomeAmericansspendtwohoursadayormoreintheircars_5_(go)toworkandhomeagain.onhas changed thehow goingCarshavebecomethemeansoftransportationformostAmericansgoingshopping_6_evengoingonvacations.Americansusedtolikebigcars,an
17、dgasusedtobeveryinexpensive._7_(recent),however,thecostofgashasincreased,smallercarshavebecomemorecommon.Usually,thesmalleracar_8_(be)，thelesscostlyitwillbe.Inthepast,manyAmericans_9_(refuse)tobuyforeigncars,buttheseyearsforeigncarshavebecomeverycommon.AmericanshaveboughtlargenumbersofJapaneseandGermancarsinthelastfewyears.Japanesecarscanhaveagreatdealofgas_10_(save)fortheuser.Theyhaveboughtcarsfromseveralothercountriesaswell.andRecentlyisrefusedsaved1.P.34.(Textbook)Ex.1;2.P.74.(Workbook)EX.4;3.Theexercisesoftheexercisebook.Step5 Homework Thank you!
