1、 人人教版教版(2019)新教材高中英语必修第三新教材高中英语必修第三册册 Unit 4 SPACE EXPLORATION Words and Expressions astronaut 杨利伟 astronaut 刘洋刘洋 Chinas astronauts procedure prsid(r): n.程序程序;步骤步骤;手续手续1)Do you know anything about the selection procedure for astronauts?2)The results show clearly that this procedure is correct.3)What
2、s the procedure for opening a bank account(账户账户)?observe the sentenceson the leftMany people suffer from mental illness at some point in their lives. Practise mental arithmetic(算术)(算术) when you go out shopping. mental mentladj. 精神的;思想的;精神的;思想的;大脑的;存在于脑中的大脑的;存在于脑中的拓展拓展 :mentally adv. 精神上精神上 physical
3、adj. - physically adv. 身身体的;物理的体的;物理的 spirit: n.精神精神; 心灵心灵; 情绪情绪 thought: n.思想思想; 想法想法intelligent adj. 有智慧的;聪明的有智慧的;聪明的intelligence n. 智力;才智;智慧智力;才智;智慧同义词同义词:clever: adj. 聪明的聪明的; 灵巧的灵巧的; bright: adj. 聪明的聪明的; 明亮的明亮的wise: adj. 明智的明智的; 英明的英明的smart: adj. 聪明的聪明的; 精明的精明的(1)When robots become extremely _(i
4、ntelligence)one day, what will happen to our earth? (3) The first part of the robots name,the letters AI,are short for artificial _(intelligent). intelligentintelligence1)First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree. 2)Shes even more intelligent than her brother.3)The
5、 child asked a lot of intelligent questions. cm = centimeter/centimetre sentimi:t(r) : n. 厘米厘米millimeter/millimetre: n. 毫米毫米meter/metre: n. 米米; 公尺公尺kilometer/kilometre: n. 千米千米; 公里公里1)His height has increased by 3 cm.2)The player is 185 cm in height and 95 kg in weight. rocket: n. (rock: 岩石岩石) rocke
6、t gravity rvti: n.重力重力;引力引力1)After many experiments, they succeeded in making rockets that could escape Earths gravity.2)The stone rolled down the mountain by gravity. 3)When there is no gravity, our feet no longer stay on the ground. frontier vehicle vehicle vikl: n. 交通工具交通工具;车辆车辆car: 小车小车; 轿车轿车tax
7、i: 出租车出租车jeep: 吉普车吉普车 bus: n. 公共汽车公共汽车truck: 卡车卡车 train: 火车火车plane: 飞机飞机 aircraft: 飞机飞机ship: 船船; 舰舰 boat: 小船小船; 船船helicopter: 直升机直升机spaceship/spacecraft: 宇宙飞船宇宙飞船bike/bicycle: 自行自行车车motorbike/motorcycle: 摩托车摩托车 universe junvs : n. 宇宙宇宙;天地万物天地万物earth: n. 地球地球moon: n. 月球月球1)They make vehicles to carry
8、 brave people into space to find out the secrets of the universe.2)Do you know how the universe began? determine: v. 查明查明;确定确定;决定决定 determine/decide to do 决定做决定做强调动作强调动作 determine sb. to do sth. 使使某人下决心做某事某人下决心做某事 determine on/upon 决定决定 determination: n. 决心决心;决定决定 determined: adj. 有决心的,意志坚定的有决心的,意志坚
9、定的 be determined/decide to do 决定做决定做强调状态强调状态1)The people in that country have a right to determine their own future. 2)The woman determines to continue working when she reaches retirement age. satellite satellite satellite stlat: n.人人造卫星造卫星;卫卫星星 star: n. 恒星恒星 planet plnt: n. 行星行星1)A new satellite has been put into orbit around the earth.2)The moon is a satellite of the earth. 3)China sent up 40 satellites last year.