1、 historical adj.有关历史的有关历史的 _ adj.有历史意义的有历史意义的;历史性的历史性的 historichistorical 主要指历史上发生过或存在主要指历史上发生过或存在过过 的的,侧重侧重强调其强调其真实性真实性. 如如: a historical novel 历史小说历史小说 a historical character 历史人物历史人物historic 主要指历史上有名或具有主要指历史上有名或具有历史意历史意 义义,侧重侧重强调其影响性。如:强调其影响性。如: a historic character 历史名人历史名人a historic building 具有
2、历史意义的具有历史意义的建筑建筑 seek (sought, sought) vt.& vi.寻找寻找;寻求寻求;争取争取;(向人向人)请求请求 seek to do sth 试图做某事试图做某事 seek for/after 寻找寻找;探索探索 (同义词组同义词组look for, search for, hunt for) seek sth (from sb) (向某人向某人)请求请求/寻求某物寻求某物 seek ones fortune 寻找寻找致富致富(或成功或成功)的机会的机会单句语法填空单句语法填空1) Many people leave their hometown to
3、 seek their _ in big cities.(fortune)2) They are seeking _ solutions to the problems.3) She sought help _ a neighbour.4) We are always seeking _ (improve) our working conditions.forfromto improvefortunefor soughtto find earn v. 挣挣得得;赚得赚得;赢得赢得;博得博得 earn/make money 挣钱挣钱 earn sb a fame/reputation 赢得赢得名
4、声名声 earn the respect/trust of sb. 赢得赢得某人的尊重某人的尊重/信任信任 earn ones /a living (by) make ones/a living 靠靠谋生谋生 immigrant n.(外来外来) 移民移民;外侨外侨 _ n. 移民移民; 移居移居 _ vi. 移入移入 1) Life in the USA was very hard for almost every new _. 2) Do British _ laws conflict with any international laws? 3. He decided to _ to A
5、ustralia. immigrationimmigrateimmigrantimmigrationimmigrate select vt.选择选择;挑选挑选;选拔选拔 _ n.挑选挑选;选择选择; 被挑选的人被挑选的人(或物或物) _ adj.选择性的选择性的;认真挑选认真挑选的的 搭配搭配 select sb to do sth 挑选某人做某事挑选某人做某事 select sb/sth from .从从.中选出某人中选出某人/某物某物 select sb as挑选某人担任挑选某人担任selectionselectivechoose, select, elect, pick的区别的区别 el
6、ect 用投票等方式进行的慎重选择。用投票等方式进行的慎重选择。 select 强调精选强调精选. 从同类的许多东西中仔细辨别后从同类的许多东西中仔细辨别后选择选择, 挑选最合适的挑选最合适的.choose 按按个人个人意愿和判断选择意愿和判断选择,着重被选者的优点着重被选者的优点 pick 口语用词口语用词, 随意挑选之意随意挑选之意 1. You can _ a book from these. 2.We_ some for seeds. 3. We _ him monitor of our class. 4. Will you _ some apples for me? choosese
7、lectedelectedpickchina claim vt.& n夺取夺取(生命生命);宣称宣称;断言断言 claim to do/that.声称声称 It is claimed that. 主张主张/据说据说1). The scientist claimed to have discovered a new kind of medicine.2). It was claimed that some doctors were working 80 hours a week.is claimedto have discovered14. series n. 一系列一系列;连续连续 a series of 一连串的一连串的;一系列一系列 后后加加名词作主语时名词作主语时,谓语动词常用单数谓语动词常用单数 A series of new plays _ (has/have) been put on so far. series 属于单复数同形的单词属于单复数同形的单词,类类 似的似的单词还有单词还有 means, species, works(工厂工厂)has