1、barkrugbybatdamprecreationguidancenephewadvertisingadvertisevi.&n.（狗）吠叫；吠叫声（狗）吠叫；吠叫声n.橄榄球运动橄榄球运动n.球拍；蝙蝠；球拍；蝙蝠；vt.&vi.拍打拍打adj.潮湿的；湿气重的潮湿的；湿气重的n.娱乐；消遣；游戏娱乐；消遣；游戏n.指导；引导；导航指导；引导；导航n.侄子；外甥侄子；外甥n.广告活动；广告业广告活动；广告业vt.&vi.公布；宣传；做广告公布；宣传；做广告Words reviewcorporateroughnavigatorloyalmotorcandidatemake firegive
2、offepisodeadj.公司的；法人的；公司的；法人的；adj.汹涌的；粗糙的汹涌的；粗糙的n.领航员；航行者领航员；航行者adj.忠诚的；忠实的忠诚的；忠实的n.发动机；发动机；adj. 有引擎的有引擎的n.候选人；应试者候选人；应试者生火生火放出（热、光、气味）放出（热、光、气味）n.一段经历；片段一段经历；片段Words reviewcommitmentmotiveConfucianismn.承诺；保证；风险承诺；保证；风险n.动机；原因；目的动机；原因；目的n.孔子学说；儒家孔子学说；儒家Words reviewLearn about optimism and perseveran
3、ce Antarctica is the _largest continent in the world. ( first, third, fifth)2. Antarctica holds _ of the worlds ice. (50%, 70%, 90%)3. What difficulties would you face?Brain stormNow lets read the text to see if your predictions were correct !Weve learnt that Shackleton left Elephant Island to seek
4、for help on South Georgia Island, and can you predict what happened to the crew members? Para 1. Para 2. Para 3. Para 4. Para 5. Para 6.Paragraphskey words Food problem Background and fears Water problem Personal care Being rescued OptimisticWhats the main idea of the text? (Tips: where? who? what?
5、how? when?)On the _ Island, optimism helped the _ of us who were left behind to persevere in overcoming _ and _ till Shackletons _ came. II. Read the text again and answer the following questions.1. What did the men eat and drink on the island?2. What were the dangers of living on the island?3. How
6、did the men stay in good spirits while waiting to be rescued?4. What do you think were the key reasons for their survival?5. If you were one of the men on Elephant Island, would you have trusted Shackdeton? Why or why not?They ate sea animals and drank the melt water from ocean. They were facing wit
7、h changing weather and black smoke. They celebrated birthdays, festivals, and the times when they caught a sea animals. Their optimism and faith in Shackleton did. 1. This gave off oily, black smoke but it stayed burning even in strong winds. (燃烧动物脂肪燃烧动物脂肪)会释放出黑色油烟，但它在强风中会释放出黑色油烟，但它在强风中仍能烧旺。仍能烧旺。eg:
8、 As motor vehicles burn fuel, they give off carbon monoxide.在汽车燃烧燃料时在汽车燃烧燃料时,它们释放出一氧化碳。它们释放出一氧化碳。【扩展】【扩展】call off 取消取消show off 炫耀炫耀cut off 切断切断put off 推迟推迟turn/ switch off 关上关上take off 脱掉脱掉;起飞起飞;成功成功* Why was the football match called off?为什么取消足球赛为什么取消足球赛?* The plane took off despite the fog.尽管有雾，飞机
9、仍照常起飞。尽管有雾，飞机仍照常起飞。2. As a chef, it was my duty to cook, so I tried to vary the meals in whatever way I could. 作为厨子，我的责任就是做出可口的作为厨子，我的责任就是做出可口的饭菜，所以我想方设法去变化伙食的花样。饭菜，所以我想方设法去变化伙食的花样。在本句中，在本句中，it充当形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式充当形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to cook；eg: It is necessary for us to broaden our knowledge after class
10、. 课后扩展知识面对我们来说是必要的。课后扩展知识面对我们来说是必要的。III. Based on the diary entries and the memoir you have read, write an essay about the story of Shackleton and his men on the ship Endurance.1. Read the story again and think about the following questions. Make notes with your answers. How does the author describe
11、 Shackleton and his crew members? What kind of relationship did Shackleton have with his crew? What struggles did they face? What were the motives for their actions? What did you like most about the story?2. Begin your essay with a brief summary of the story. Remember to include who, what, where, wh
12、en, why, and how.3. Use your notes and cite examples to explain what you think about the characters.4. End your essay; by talking about how the story made you feel, and give your overall impressions of the expedition and the men who went on it. Explain why you feel this way.Use what you have learnt
13、to write an essay about someone persevere.假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你学校举行假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你学校举行“学习抗疫学习抗疫英雄钟南山英雄钟南山”的征文活动，请你根据以下要点介绍钟南山。的征文活动，请你根据以下要点介绍钟南山。钟南山于1941年出生在广州，毕业于北京医学院，并于1979年出国进修，是中国最著名的科学家和医生之一。2003年奋战在抗击非典第一线，2020年初，84岁高龄的他，再战武汉新型肺炎防疫最前线。他是病人眼中的爱心医生，学生眼里的慈爱老师，经常激励学生要献身医学事业。注意：1.词数100字左右；2.可适当增加细节，以
14、使行文连贯；Finish your Writingcandidate commitment cruel damp motive resolution wageOne hundred years ago, exploring the Antarctic was a dangerous business. Because of the_weather and very lttle knowledge of how to survive jin the Antarctic, the chances of success were quite slim and many explorers died.
15、 The pepple who signed up for such voyages were paid low_and had to tolerate poor working conditions and rough seas, along with the cold and_weather. They also had to have a strong_ to finish what they had started no matter how hard it was, great personal discipline, and a firm_to the other members
16、of the team. Yet, many _still applied to join such explorations. Some might have wanted to become famous. Others were looking for rewards. However, the_for many was to experience a great adventure.cruelwagesdampcommitmentresolvecandidatesmotive1. The philosophy of Confucius, also known as Confuciani
17、sm,_deeply _(influence) Chinese culture.2. Henry_(join) the navy when he was 20 and he _(retire) now.3. The girl_(want) to meet the pianist ever since she_(attend) his concert.4. _you_(hear) of the saying Curiosity killed the cat?hasinfluencedjoinedretiredhas wantedattendedHaveheard5. Your fridge_(g
18、ive off) a terrible smell. When_you last_(clean)it?6. As the children are older now, we_(think) of moving to a bigger house.7. My friend Maggie_(ask) me to visit her for ages, but I_not really_(have) the time.8. I_(expect) the movie to end happily, but actually it has a sad ending.gives offdidcleanhave been thinkinghas askeddidhavehave been expecting
