1、选择性必修三 Units 1-5I. 用括号内动词的正确形式完成下面短文。More than ten years ago, Jos van der Hoek, 1. _ (adopt) by Dutch parents at twomonths old, travelled to his country of birth, Indonesia. On the trip he learnt about thepoorconditions of Indonesian kids.According to the World Bank, more than 28 million Indonesians
2、 still live below thepovertyline. This is also evident in the countrys schools, which Hoek got a glimpse (一瞥) of on his visit.Then his strong desire was 2. _ (help) the students in the poor schools, so he setout3. _ (start) Face This. He said, “Instead of focusing on the poor conditions of the schoo
3、ls,we think its important 4. _ (make) use of the optimism of the kids at Duduk Atas, thefirst school we collaborated (合作) with.”How did Face This go about doing that? After identifying schools in need, they set upartclasses and asked the kids 5. _ (create) drawings, which would then be sent to theNe
4、therlands, and shared with artists all around the world. The artists would then reimaginethedrawings and have them printed on T-shirts.“Im really interested in that nave way of drawing from kids. All artists try to get back tothat way of working. So its a great pleasure 6. _ (work) with a kid.”Proce
5、eds (收益) from sales are used to improve the infrastructure (基础设施) of schools. Inthe last ten years, the team has contributed to three schools on the Indonesian islands ofJava,Lombok and Flores.In the next ten years, one of his plans is 7. _ (spread) Face This to more Indonesianschools.II. 用适当的关系词完成下
6、面短文。Lord Byron was born as George Gordon Byron on January 22, 1788 in London, England.Hereceived his education at the grammar school in Aberdeen until 1801, 1. _ he was sent toHarrow and remained there until 1805. Afterwards, he proceeded to Trinity College,Cambridgeand became fascinated with histor
7、y and fiction (小说).In 1806, Byrons first verses were published. In 1807, he published Hours of Idleness,2. _ was greatly criticized (批评). However, in reply to such criticism, Byron publishedEnglish Bards and Scotch Reviewers in 1809 and went through five editions.Byron then left England and traveled
8、 through Spain and Greece until his return in 1812.During this time Byron wrote Childe Harolds Pilgrimage, 3. _ was published on hisreturn but only got unfavourable reviews. Then he wrote some amazing short poems, such asTheCorsair and Lara. Around this time he met Thomas Moore, 4. _ became his biog
9、rapher(传记作者) later.III. 选用括号内合适的内容完成下面短文。Andrea is preparing for a ten-kilometer race. She 1. _ (has been working,had worked) really hard to get ready. She has been running five times a week, andshe2. _ (ate, has been eating) lots of healthy food to keep her body strong.Andrea is not a natural athle
10、te, but she is a hard worker! She is determined to win firstplace.Her dog, Hermes, is her biggest fan and her running partner! He 3. _ (has beentraining, has trained) with her every day.Andrea arrives at the race with Hermes. The organizers notice him immediately!“We have been doing this race for ye
11、ars, but we 4. _ (never see, havenever seen) such an athletic dog! Can he run the race with you?” they suggest.“Well, okay!” Andrea answers. “He 5. _ _ (has been practicing, willpractice) with me, so I think he will do great, too!”Andrea and Hermes go to the starting line. There are a lot of people!
12、 Everyone ismakingnoise and moving around. Hermes has just been running in quiet parks! He is not used to allthisexcitement!Hermes is getting more and more nervous, so when the starting gun sounds, he startsrunningaway very fast. Andrea is holding his leash (皮带), so she has no choice but to chase (追
13、赶)afterhim! All her friends who 6. _ (will be cheering, have been cheering) for herduring the race cannot believe their eyes! She is running so fast! When they approach thefinishline, the spectators (观众) start to shout, “Dog! Dog! Dog!”Hermes crosses the finish line in the first place! Andrea has be
14、en running so fast, so sheisout of breath. She crosses the finish line right after her dog, and she feels like she is about tofaint!All the organizers rush over to her. She 7. _ (has been waiting, had waited) solong for this moment! She is about to receive all the glory!But everyone 8. _ (ran, is ru
15、nning) to Hermes! They put a blue ribbon (绶带) around his neck and offer him lots of water. Andrea cannot believe it!“Well,” says the organizer, “the rules say that the first runner across the finish line wins! Andyour dog was definitely running! Congratulations! The dog is the champion!”IV. 将画线部分的直接
16、（间接）引语改为间接（直接）引语。Chen Geng is a doctoral student of robotics from Peking University. Chen, theformerchampion of the Chinese Classical Poetry Quiz Show, impressed the audience by participatinginfour seasons since the shows debut in 2016.1. “When I stand on stage, I am very excited, feeling like every
17、 cell in my body is boiling,because I am talking about what I care deeply about,” she said.Chen fell in love with poetry just a few years before when she was a 21-year-oldpostgraduate. Most of her free time was spent reading and reciting ancient Chinese poems.Acouple of years later, she applied to t
18、ake part in the poetry quiz show to test her capabilities.Her favorite poems are about “standing aloof from worldly affairs” and 2. she saidsheenjoyed “the purity of nature and the quiet of life in solitude (孤寂)”.The poetry world seems far away from Chens academic study. Her major is todevelopwearab
19、le smart devices for rehabilitation (康复) purposes.Yet, 3. Chen said her poetry-reading and her major did not contradict ( 与矛盾)eachother. 4. “Sometimes I feel stressed when facing difficulties in scientific research and poemsgiveme comfort,” she said.She became a celebrity due to the poetry show. She
20、 hopes to influence morepeople,especially encouraging teenagers to develop a keen interest in poems. Her tips for thosestarting toread poetry are simple. Start with what touches you most, then expand your reading towiderfields.5. Chen said, “You should truly get close to it, immerse (沉浸) yourself in
21、 it and appreciate it,but not use it, ever, just to beautify yourself.”1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _V. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。We all need vitamin D because it 1. _ (help) build and maintain strong bones. Inserious cases, a lack of vitamin D can cause rickets (佝偻病) in children, and a condition that
22、leads 2. _ softer bones called osteomalacia (骨质软化) in adults.To get enough vitamin D, one should get 10-30 minutes of midday sunlight, several timesperweek. People with darker skin may need a little more than this. Your 3. _ (expose) timeshould depend on how sensitive your skin is to sunlight. You s
23、hould be 4. _ (care) not toget burnt in the sun, so take care to cover up or protect your skin with sunscreen.Factors that can affect your ability 5. _ (make) vitamin D from sunlight include thetime of day, your skin color, how far you live from the equator (赤道), how much skin youexposeto sunlight a
24、nd 6. _ youre wearing sunscreen.For example, people 7. _ live farther away from the equator typically need moresunlight because the suns UV rays are 8. _ (weak) in these areas.Although sunlight is great for making vitamin D, too much sunlight can be dangerous.Some9. _ (consequence) of too much sunli
25、ght include sunburn, eye damage, skin 10. _(age) and other skin changes.答案I.1. adopted2. to help3. to start4. to make5. to create6. to work7. to spreadII.1. when2. which3. which4. whoIII.1. has been working2. has been eating3. has been training4. have never seen5. has been practicing6. have been che
26、ering7. has been waiting8. is runningIV.1. She said when she stood on stage, she was very excited, feeling like every cell in her bodywasboiling, because she was talking about what she cared deeply about.2. She said, “I enjoy the purity of nature and the quiet of life in solitude”.3. Chen said, “My
27、poetry-reading and my major dont contradict each other”.4. She said sometimes she felt stressed when facing difficulties in scientific research andpoemsgave her comfort.5. Chen said we should truly get close to it, immerse ourselves in it and appreciate it, but notuse it,ever, just to beautify ourselves.V.1. helps2. to3. exposure4. careful5. to make6. whether / if7. who / that8. weaker9. consequences10. aging
