1、 第一课时第一课时 选选B3Unit 1 ArtLearning objectives:1. Learn and grasp the words and expressions in class.2. Work in groups to learn to use the words and expressions freely.基础基础词汇：词汇：1. _adj.发展水平低的 n.文艺复兴前的艺术家2. _n.维；规模 ；范围3._n. 重大进展；突破 4. _ n.名誉；名声5. _ n.贵族成员adj.出身高的.崇高的;宏伟的6. _n.地位;级别;行列v.把分等级;使排成行7. _v.购
2、买;采购n.购买;购买的东西8. _n. 委托人;当事人;客户9._表达；传递（思想、感情等）；传送10. _adj.喜爱 11._n.池塘；水池 12. Christianity n._ 13.two-dimensional adj._ 14. mythology n._ 15.sunrise n. _ sunset n._16.outer adj._ inner adj._ 17. water lily_ primitivedimensionbreakthroughreputationranknoblepurchaseclientconveyfondpond基督教基督教二维的二维的神话；虚
3、幻的想法神话；虚幻的想法日出日出日落日落外表的；外边的；外围的外表的；外边的；外围的睡莲睡莲内部内部的；内心的；里面的的；内心的；里面的拓展词汇：1._adj.准确的；精确的 _ adv. 准确的；精确的；的确如此2. _ adj.现实的；逼真的 _n.逼真；现实主义_n.现实主义画家 _v.实现3._ adj.人文主义的 _ n. 人性；人道；（统称）人类4. _adj.有很大影响力的 _vt.& n. 影响5._ n. 照相术；摄影 _ v.拍照n. 照片_n.摄影师6. _v.出现;浮现;暴露 _n出现；浮现 _n. 紧急情况, 突发事件 _adj.紧急的；浮现的；意外的7. _ adj
4、.主观的 _opp.客观的 _n.科目；主题8. _adj.随后的;后来的;之后的_adv. 后来地 _n.后果9. _ n.雕塑；雕刻品_n. 雕刻家；雕塑家10. _ adj.视觉的；视力的 _n.想象，视力 _adj. 看得见的precisepreciselyrealisticrealismrealistrealise/realizehumanistichumanityinfluentialphotographyinfluencephotographphotographeremergeemergenceemergencysubjectiveobjectiveemergentsubject
5、subsequentsubsequencesubsequentlysculpturesculptorvisualvisionvisible11._v.呈弧形横跨;(使)成弓形n.拱形结构;拱门_adj.拱形的；弓形的12. _n.投资额;投资;(时间、精力的)投入 _v.投资 _n.投资者13. _n.新娘 _n.新郎 14. _adj.永久的;永恒的;长久的 _opp.暂时的15. _n.纪念碑(或像等);纪念物;纪念品adj.纪念的_n.记忆力；回忆_v.记忆；记住16. _adj.谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的 _adv. 谦逊地，恭顺地17. _v.批评:指责;评价 _ n. 批评:指责;评价
6、 _n. 批评家 _adj.批判的archarchedinvestmentinvestinvestorbridebridegroompermanenttemporarymemorialmemorymemorize/memorisehumblehumblycriticise/criticizecriticismcriticcritical短语：1._尤其；特别 2._使与众不同；使突出；使优于3._喜爱；喜欢 4._美术（尤其绘画和雕塑）in particularset apart frombe fond offine art 【课内探究案】【课内探究案】重点词汇重点词汇:1. influent
7、ial adj. 有很大影响力的有很大影响力的; 有支配力的有支配力的(1)influential in sth. /in doing sth. 在在某方面有很大影响力某方面有很大影响力, 有支配力有支配力(2) influence n. &v. 影响影响have a +adj. + influence/impact/effect on. . . 对对有有的影响的影响under ones influence在某人的影响下在某人的影响下 be influenced by 受受影响影响完成句子:The fact _ reaching a decision. 这一因素对做出决定是有影响的。She i
8、s one of _ in local politics. 她是本地政坛最有影响力的人物之一。Van Gogh _the development of modern painting. 梵高对现代绘画的发展有着重大影响。_，he became more interested in stories of travel and adventure.在他们的影响下，他对游记和冒险类故事更感兴趣了。Id like to talk to the children _ that book.我想和那些受那本书影响的孩子们谈谈。 the most influential figureshas a great
9、influence onis influential inUnder their influenceinfluenced by2. reputation n. 名声, 名誉; 声望have a good/bad reputation有好/坏名声 have a reputation for . 以而闻名earn/build ones/a reputation 赢得/树立声誉 ruin ones reputation 毁坏某人的名声live up to ones reputation 名副其实，名不虚传完成句子She _being calm and cool-headed. 她以沉着冷静著称。Th
10、e weather in England is _ its reputation. 英格兰的天气真是名副其实。High-quality teaching and top-class learning environment have _.高质量的教学和一流的学习环境为我们赢得了良好的声誉。has a reputation forliving up toearned us a good reputation3.rank n. (尤指较高的)地位,级别,军衔vt./vi.把分等级；使排成行the first rank一流的 rank high 名列前茅 rankas 把视为 他被视为当代最伟大的钢
11、琴家之一。He is _of our day. It is believed that he is a painter of _ .人们都认为他是一流画家。On that day I met the student who ranked high in his class. On that day I met the student _ .(用非谓语动词改写)ranked as one of the greatest pianiststhe first rankranking high in his class4. emerge vi. &vt. 浮现; 出现; 暴露 (1)emerge fr
12、om sth. (从隐蔽处或暗处)出现，浮现，露出emerge as sth. 作为而出现emergence n 出现，显露(2)emergency n. 紧急情况, 突发事件 in an emergency 在紧急情况下(3)emergent adj. 新兴的,处于发展初期的; 紧急的The moon _behind the clouds.月亮从云层后露出。He emerged _ a key figure in the campaign.他是这次运动中的主要人物。He was excited at the _of new evidence.新证据的出现让他感到兴奋。His skill in
13、 dealing with _(emerge) has earned him a reputation. emerged fromasemergenceemergencies5.decline n.(数量、价格、质量等的)减少；下降；衰落 vi./vt. 减少；下降；衰落；谢绝；拒绝decline by.下降了 decline(from.) to (从)减少到 decline to do sth.拒绝做某事 in decline衰退 fall into decline走下坡路;衰退 一词多义写出下列句子中decline的汉语意思(1)Her health was declining rapid
14、ly.（ ）(2)The number of tourists to the town declined by 10%.（ ）(3)I offered to give them a lift，but they declined with thanks.（ ）(4)An increase in cars has resulted in the decline of public transport.（ ）(5)In spite of many invitations，he would always decline _(visit) Oxford.(6)Industry in Britain _s
15、ince the 1970s. 英国工业自20世纪70年代以来一直在走下坡路。衰退衰退拒绝拒绝下降下降减少减少to visithas been in decline6. particular adj. 特殊的；特别的；挑剔的 n. 细节；细目；尤其；特别be particular about/over . 对讲究/挑剔 in particular = particularly = especially 尤其, 特别Parents and coaches_ should act as better examples for children.父母和教练尤其要给孩子们树立更好的榜样。The dic
16、tionary is _(particular) useful for beginners. 这本词典对初学者特别有用。She is very _. 她很在意自己的外表。in particular particularly particular about her appearance 7.set apart from使与众不同；使突出；使优于Her elegant style _ other journalists.她的高雅风格使她与其他记者截然不同。The garage, large enough for two cars, _ the house. 可停放两辆车的车库是和住房分开的。拓展
17、: setapart for sth. 留出, 拨出，一般用于被动语态。Traditionally, these days_. 传统上，这几天是专门用于庆祝的。8. be fond of 喜欢, 喜爱As is often the case with other old people, my grandfather_ tlking about good old days. 和其他老人一样, 我爷爷也喜欢谈论过去的好时光。表达喜欢的词组：be crazy about be keen on be addicted to prefer doing have a preference for be f
18、ascinated by abandon oneself to bury oneself inset her apart fromis set apart fromis set apart for celebrationis fond of 【课后巩固案】I.单词拼写：1Its very _(高尚的) of you to spend all your weekends helping the old folk.2I recommend my _(客户) not to buy another house unless they want to sell the first one.3People
19、 can share their _(准确的) location, the city theyre in, or something that they like.4I asked some of the most _(有很大影响力的) and widely respected experts and they gave me some suggestions.5If they run out of certain daily necessities, Wilson will drive to the nearest store and _(购买) whats needed.6I cant a
20、nswer your question about _(摄影) because I know little about it.7The scientists are still working on inventing new methods of reaching _(外部的) space.8Though _(原始的) and simple, this stone carving has very high artistic merit.9Mark Twains vivid description of life on the river earned him a good _(名誉) he
21、 still enjoys today.10Actually many countries undertook it and obtained a great _(突破) in AI technology.nobleclientspreciseinfluentialpurchaseprimitivereputationbreakthroughphotographyouterII.单句语法填空1.The doctor is skilled at treating heart disease, so he has _very good reputation. 2.We know that tast
22、e in art is a _(subject) matter. 3.Guide dogs open up the lives of the blind or _(visual) impaired(损害). 4.To make their travel more convenient, they decided to build an _(arch) bridge. 5.One of the most important changes concerns the _(invest) of pension contributions. 6.As is reported on TV, the fires are likely to _(permanent) deforest the land. 7.Many people made up their minds to take part in the _(memory) activity on Sunday. 8. I am fond _ literature, _ particular English literature. asubjectivevisuallyarchedinvestmentpermanentlymemorialofin
