2022届上海市青浦区中考英语一模试卷及答案.pdf

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1、Part 2Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary(第二部分 语音、语法和词汇)II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)21. Simon learned to play _ violin at a very young age.A. /B. aC. anD. the22. The underground was so crowded that I could find _ space on it.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little23. Shirley was cleaning _ bedroom

2、 when someone knocked at the door.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself24. The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics opening ceremony will be held _ Feb. 4th.A. onB. toC. inD. at25. The farmer raised plenty of _ on his farm to sell for food and money.A. sheepB. cowC. pigD. chicken26. Nowadays we are having a much _

3、life with the help of smart phones.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best27. - _ will it be from your new home to your school?- About ten minutes walk.A. How longB. How soonC. How muchD. How far28. Children above 1.2 meters in height _ buy a ticket on the bus.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. will29. John! Youre havi

4、ng such a high fever. Youd better _ the doctor right now.A. to seeingB. seeingC. to seeD. see30. The thief admitted _ the precious bracelet from Miss Blacks office.A. stealB. to stealC. stealingD. to stealing31. By the end of last year, the charity _ over ten thousand homeless people.A. helpsB. has

5、helpedC. will helpD. had helped32. Gifts from friends may be cheap, _ the love from them is valuable.A. soB. butC. orD. and33. My father didnt buy a new computer _ his old one totally broke down.A. untilB. sinceC. afterD. when34. Lets take a short walk along the road after dinner and enjoy the cool

6、wind, _?A. shall weB. will youC. can weD. wont you35. _ successful speech Cathy has made after getting ready for it for a long time!A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. HowIII. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A. simpleB. agreeC.

7、set outD. faithfullyE. decisionDog owners have a certain feeling, almost a secret language that says I understand howmuch you love this animal, and I know that it will break your heart when you lose them.Over the years, friends had warned me that the _36_ to let a beloved pet go was the mostdifficul

8、t one they had ever made. At the time, I would nod and _37_ and move on with my day.As my dog got older, however, this reality neared for me.Years ago, we got a call from a friend that their dog needed a home. The dogs needs were_38_: It must go to a house with kids, where it will be the only pet an

9、d loved _39_. Wemoved ahead with the adoption and never looked back.36. _37. _38. _39. _A. everywhereB. respectC. lastD. changedE. leftWe called her Coco. She joined an active family, and her life _40_ in an instant. She mayhave wanted to go home during her first like, but she soon became an adventu

10、re buddy.I think she was happiest when spending time with our children when she joined the family.Coco went _41_ with us. When friends teased (取笑) us that we treated Coco as a human child,wed reply that she was sometimes the best-behaved child.As Coco aged, she walked less and ate less. After a week

11、end of seeing her struggling tobreathe, we knew it was time to visit the vet. Nothing lives forever. That _42_ weekend was sohard on all of us, trying to thank this sweet dog for 15 years of companionship and love. She_43_ the world where she had lived: loving us and being loved right back.40. _41.

12、_42. _43. _IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子,每空格限填一词)44. Harvard is one of the oldest and most famous _ in the world. (university)45. Kevins brother learned how to do game programming on a computer by _. (he)46. On Bills _ birthday, he got a wa

13、tch from his parents as a birthday present. (eighteen)47. EDG, a Chinese club in e-sports, _ starts the practice in the afternoon. (usual)48. Yuan Longpings story proves that nothing is _ if you put your effort into it.(possible)49. Sam gradually gained _ after trying to speak in public for several

14、times. (confident)50. With the help of robots, the company can _ over 80,000 machines every day.(product)51. A _ Chinese idiom says that only when the root is firm, the branches flourish.(tradition)V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(根据要求改写句子)52. Jack had another fight with the same compe

15、titor in a boxing match.(改为否定句)Jack _ _ another fight with the same competitor in a boxing match.53. The couple would like to hold a party to celebrate their thirtieth wedding-day.(对划线部分提问)_ world the couple like to _ to celebrate their thirtieth wedding-day?54. The senior officer said to the soldie

16、rs, Dont fire without my permission.(改为间接引语)The senior officer _ the soldiers _ to fire without his permission.55. If you dont express your opinions, people wont know what you think.(保持句意基本不变)People wont know what you think _ you _ your opinions.56. The organization awarded a gold medal to Gary for

17、his brave actions.(改为被动语态)A gold medal _ _ to Gary for his brave actions by the organization.57. The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain in order to take a photo of the beautifulsunrise.(改为复合句)The photographer climbed to the top of the mountain _ _ he could take aphoto of the beautiful s

18、unrise.58. on our own, learn to judge, can, what we read and hear, we(连词成句)_.Part 3Reading and Writing (第三部分阅读和写话)VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)A. Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)Bingling Cave-Temple Tourism Area is located in the northwest of China. It covers an areaof 150 square kilometers and it

19、 is mainly made up of Bingling Lake, Bingling Stone Forest andBinglingsi Grottoes(炳灵寺石窟).Bingling LakeBingling Lake is a huge, clean and pollution-free lake that meets the national standard forsecond-class drinking water. It is famous for being the setting for the opening scene of the film AWorld wi

20、thout Thieves. You can spend about 1.5 hours taking a speed boat to enjoy its nice viewor nearly 5 hours on a cruise ship to peacefully capture its beauty. The whole distance is about 108kilometers.Opening hours: 9:00 - 18:00Price for speed boat / cruise ship: ¥150/¥70 per personBingling Stone Fores

21、tBingling Stone Forest covers an area of about 30 square kilometers and is a typical Danxialandform near water. In the park, there are thousands of peaks, hundreds of narrow valleys andzigzags, which, together with various types of stone peaks, constitute a strange world of stoneforest.Opening hours

22、: 9:00 - 18:00Admission: ¥60 per personBingling GrottoesBingling Grottoes, founded more than 1,600 years ago, is entitled one of the six famousgrottoes in China. In June 2014, it was included in the UNESCO World Heritage List.Inside Binglignsi Grottoes, you can appreciate 216 caves and niches, 800 o

23、dd statues ofvarious types and over 1,000 square meters of frescoes(壁画)with both Tibetan and Han styles.You can also appreciate 56 Buddhist pagodas and 438 pieces in collection.The inscriptions(碑文)inside, which are proved to be the earliest inscriptions in China andcan be used to judge a clear date

24、of the statue, provide an important basis for determination of theage of the early grottoes in China.Opening hours: 8:30 - 17:00Admission: ¥80 per person59. Which of the following tourist attractions is not mentioned in the passage?A. Bingling Lake.B. Bingling Stone ForestC. Binglingsi Grottoes.D. B

25、ingling Cultural Museum.60. It takes tourists about _ to go through Bingling Lake on a speed boat.A. 6.5 hoursB. 3.5 hoursC. 1.5 hoursD. 5 hours61. The underlined word constitute is closest in meaning to _.A. think aboutB. consist ofC. show offD. work out62. How much should a tourist pay for the ent

26、rance ticket of the Bingling Stone Forest?A. ¥60B. ¥70C. ¥80D. ¥15063. Which of the following about Binglingsi Grottoes is NOT TRUE?A. It is entitled one of the six famous grottoes in China.B. You can appreciate statues, freescoes and Buddhist pagodas.C. The inscriptions inside are proved to be the

27、earliest in China.D. Its opening hours is the longest among the three attractions.64. The main purpose of the this passage is to _.A. introduce the attractions in the tourism areaB. advertise the film A World without ThievesC. show wonderful scenery about stone forestD. share some information about

28、famous grottoesB. Choose the words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词,完成短文)Imagine your home is in the center of a big circle. Everything you need is a 10-minute walkaway. How _65_!Recently, a group of architects decided to make this a reality. They are planning a city witheverything people need - in

29、cluding living areas, study rooms, offices and entertainment areas_66_ a 10-minute walk from home.When explaining the aim of the city. Ben van Berkel, co-founder of Design Company, saidpeoples daily life experience is the most important. The 10-minute city can save time weusually use to _67_ elsewhe

30、re. With time that is saved, more time is created. Berkel said.The idea of such a city is not new. In 2016, a researcher called Carlos Moreno put forwardthe 15-minute city idea. And it has become more popular nowadays since many people havebeen forced to spend most the their rime at home, with less

31、_68_ to go out of theirneighbourhood.Paloma Ezzet, 16, is an _69_. She said that in the past, she liked to play soccer or godancing. But during a period of time, she had to give them up because no such entertainment areasor facilities were in her neighbourhood. It is lonely and frustrating, Ezzet sa

32、id.But not everyone likes the idea. Some people say it would further concentrate wealth in themost popular areas. _70_ high house prices.So, with such risk, should people stop considering this idea? Maybe not. As Bobulescu said.The seeds are there, and theyll grow little by little?65. convenientB. i

33、mportantC. powerfulD. satisfying66. A. forB. withinC. overD. during67. A. solveB. enjoyC. travelD. collect68. A. funB. interestC. patienceD. chance69. A. audienceB. exampleC. inventorD. engineer v70. A. turning outB. standing forC. focusing onD. leading toC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks w

34、ith proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词,是其内容通顺,每空格限填一次,首字母已给)Beethoven (贝多芬) is famous for his nine symphonies (交响乐) . Before he died, he begana new symphony, but never f_71_ it. Computer scientists and musicians have now usedartificial intelligence(AI 人工智能)to complete his 10thSymphony.Beethoven was born ove

35、r 250 years ago, yet his music is still played daily around the world.Beethoven wrote many famous pieces of music, especially his nine symphonies. WhenBeethoven died in 1827, he had some ideas for a 10thSymphony. But all that he left b_72_ weresome notes about the piece and a few sketches - short bi

36、ts of written music.In 2019, a special team of musicians, computer scientists, and historians was formed. Theirg_73_ is to try to complete Beethovens 10thSymphony to celebrate his 250thbirthday. Theteam didnt just want to complete the symphony, they wanted to come as close as possible toproducing th

37、e symphony that Beethoven meant to write. Thats where AI came in.To t_74_ an AI to help with the symphony, the team turned every piece of music thatBeethoven ever wrote into a form the computer could understand. In this way, the AI could lookfor patterns in the way Beethoven wrote.Other members of t

38、he team studied Beethovens notes and sketches, and worked to figure outwhat Beethoven was p_75_ to do.One early test told the team they were on the r_76_ track. They took a few minutes ofmusic created by the AI based on Beethovens sketches, and played it for Beethoven experts,musicians, and reporter

39、s. No one could tell which parts had been written by Beethoven and whichparts the AI made up.It took the team over two years to complete Beethovens 10thSymphony. Recently, it wasperformed for the first rime ever by the Beethoven Orchestra in Bonn, Germany.So Beethoven now has a 10thSymphony. And t_7

40、7_ Beethoven didnt write it all, the teamfeels sure that the music is very much like what he might have written.71. f_72. b_73. g_74. t_75. r_76. r_77. t_D. Read the passage below and answer the following questions(根据文章内容回答下列问题)_83_If you are a hiker or a nature lover, youll enjoy reading A Walk in

41、the Woods.Its a true story, written as a comedy. The author is Bill Bryson. Bryson returned to the USafter 20 years in Britain and decided to get familiar with his native country by walking theAppalachian Trail(阿巴拉契亚山道).The trail, about 3,500 kilometers long, is popular with thousands of hikers. It

42、goes fromSpringer Mountain in Georgia to Mountain Katahdin in Maine. The story offers a landscape ofsilent forests and beautiful lakes. But as a writer with comic genius, Bryson also finds humor inthe struggles that he and his old friend, Stephen Katz, went through.Lots of silly things happen along

43、the way. At the beginning, Bryson reads about the dangersof the wild and stays awake for hours each night, because he is worried he will be killed by bears.Later the two middle-aged men try to climb a mountain but get caught in a snow-storm. They getlost more than once, but they always manage to fin

44、d their way back to the trail. They also meet alot of strange people.But the story is more than just a laugh-out-loud hike. Bryson also talks about acid rain (酸雨) ,the hunting of birds, and damage to the ecosystem(生态系统). Its a mix of the silly and theserious, a fresh way of getting readers to actual

45、ly care about the environment problems. As thewebsite Book Browse said in a review, the book will certainly become a modern classic of travelliterature.78. Bill Bryson comes from Britain, doesnt he?79. How long is the Appalachian Trail?80. Why does Bryson stay awake for hours each night during his l

46、ife on the trail?81. What happens to Bryson and his friend when they try to climb a mountain?82. What is the implied(隐含的)meaning of the underlined sentence?The book not only _, but also _.83. Please give a proper title for the passage. (No more than 10 words)VII. Writing84. Write a passage of at lea

47、st 60 words about the topic The best _ I have ever met (请以“最美的遇见”为题写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文,标点符号不占格)一场美丽的相遇是生命的恩赐, 是缘分的开始。最美的遇见可以是雨后的彩虹,可以是陪伴的挚友,亦可是成长的鼓励等。请选择一个方面,结合你的经历,谈谈你的感受。注意:1. 补全作文题目;2. 抄袭试卷中内容不得分;3. 文中不得出现任何姓名、校名以及其他相关信息,否则不予评分。参考答案:Part 2II. 21 - 25DCBAA26 - 30CDCDC31 - 35DBAABIII. 36 - 39EBAD40 - 4

48、3DACEIV. 44. universities45. himself46. eighteenth47. usually48. impossible49. confidence50. produce51. traditionalV. 52. didnt have53. What, do54. told/ordered, not55. unless, express56. was awarded57. so that58. We can learn to judge what we read and hear on our own.Part 3VI-A59 - 64DCBADAB. 65 -

49、70ABCDBDC. 71. finished72. behind73. goal74. train / teach75. planning / preparing76. right77. thoughD. 78. No, he doesnt79. About 3,500 kilometers (long)80. Because he is worried he will be killed by bears.81. They get caught in a snow-storm.82. The book not only offers a landscape of silent forest and beautiful lakes, but also gets readersto actually care about the environmental problems. /The book not only offers interesting and funnyexperiences (wonderful scenery), but also reminds people of serious environmental problems.83. Fun look at life on the trail.

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