1、2024年浙江省湖州市长兴县龙山中学中考二模英语试题一、完形填空I had my first job at the age of thirteen. I was very 1 to make my own pocket money. My parents 2 interfered (干涉) with how I spent it, even when I was spending it foolishly. They 3 that by making money, spending it, and learning from the mistakes, I would grow up and
2、become more responsible. Like many 4 parents, my parents also let me and my brothers do things although they worried a great deal. When I was sixteen, I wanted to spend the summer months 5 around Europe. My mother was 6 the idea that I went for a trip alone at such a young age. But my father felt th
3、at it would be a great 7 for me. In the end, my mother agreed that I could only travel to France, 8 it was my mothers home. And I had many uncles, aunts who could 9 help if I need them.Three years later, my younger brother decided to take a 10 off after his first year in university. Again my mother
4、was very worried and not happy to see my brother leave his 11 . But my father encouraged him and my brother had a(n) 12 year working his way on trains and ships to different places. These kinds of experiences are probably impossible for children in many countries, but in the US they are quite 13 . M
5、ost parents start pushing their children at a young age to do small things by themselves. By the time 14 have finished high school, many American kids have already had part-time jobs and traveled on their own. Maybe they have chosen the university and even 15 their future job and so on.1AworriedBafr
6、aidCproudDlucky2AneverBeverCalwaysDsometimes3AnoticedBbelievedCdoubtedDfeared4AAmericanBJapaneseCChineseDBritish5AflyingBworkingCstudyingDtraveling6AwithBforCunderDagainst7AsuggestionBexperienceCjobDhabit8AsoBbutCbecauseDwhile9ApromiseBaffordCprovideDserve10AtermBmonthCyearDweek11AhomeBschoolCcityDc
7、ountry12AunusualBhardCstrangeDnormal13AdifficultBspecialCnecessaryDcommon14AIByouCtheyDwe15Adepended onBdecided onCwaited forDgave up二、阅读理解16What does the underlined saying mean in Chinese?A西风落叶B落叶归根C一叶知秋D秋风落叶17Which are the traditions of Li Qiu?a. Eating Litchi.b. Eating red beans.c. Touching autum
8、n.d. Fleshing out in autumn.AacdBabdCbcdDabc18What can we learn from the text?ALi Qiu is the 13th solar term of the year.BIt wont get hotter anymore when Li Qiu comes.CPeople have more food to lose weight during autumn.DThe leaves from the trees start to grow when Li Qiu comes.Almost 8 in 10 teens h
9、ave pimples (青春痘), so its quite normal. But knowing that doesnt make it easier when you are looking at pimples on your face in the mirror. To fight against pimples, wed better know more about it. Q:Why do I get pimples?A:Teens get pimples because of the change of their hormone (荷尔蒙) level. If your p
10、arents had pimples as teens, its more likely that you will, too. The good news is that, for most people, pimples go away almost completely by the time they are out of their teens. Q:Can I prevent pimples?A:There is no way for sure to prevent pimples. But changing your eating and living habits helps
11、to reduce pimples. Wash your face twice a day (no more) with warm water. Eat less sweets and chocolates which have the risk of causing pimples. Protect your skin from strong sunlight. Avoid staying up too late. Q:Should I pop (挤爆) my pimples?A:Don t touch them, pop them, or pick at them. This might
12、be hard to do. But when you play around with pimples, you can make them even worse. More importantly, popping pimples can leave red scars on your face. Q: A A:If you have pimples once in a while, some skincare products might be helpful to you. But if you get serious pimples, they wont work for you a
13、nymore. Go to the doctors at once and get their advice. Dont feel shy to talk about your pimples with doctors, they are professional and trained to help you. 19What can we do to reduce pimples according to the text?AGo to bed late and getup late.BStop eating food with much energy.CWear a hat against
14、 strong sunlight.DWash the face three to four times a day.20Which of the following questions can be best put in A ?AWhat should I do with pimples?BWhat skincare products should I buy?CHow should I treat serious pimples at home?DHow should I choose the right skincare products?21What can we learn from
15、 the text?AWe are supposed to pick at pimples to clear them up.BWe wont be troubled by pimples once we are out of teens.CWe can avoid having pimples by changing our living habits.DWe dont have to be over-worried about pimples since its normal.22On which website can we probably read this text?Awww. k
16、idshealth. cn/teeth/expertBwww. teenshealth. cn/pimples/expertCwww. kidshealth. cn/skin/parentsDwww. teenshcalth. cn/pimples/parentsWe are simply influenced by our environment. Which factor of the environment influences us most? The answer is the people who we connect with every day.Every day we hav
17、e connections with lots of people in different situations. Some bring us happiness and provide us with loving help. Others bring us sadness and make us feel useless. Its nice to have people in your life who encourage you to better yourself and who help you to make you a more successful man.So if you
18、 really want to succeed, look back at the people who come in and out of your life. Are most of the people you know helpful or helpless? When people around you arent helpful, what kind of person do you become? Do you become shy, fearful, hateful and unhappy? When they are helpful, what happens to you
19、? Do you become open, brave, lively and happy?A girl named Tailor loves music, and her dream is to become a singer one day. Whenever she talks about her big dream, none of her friends ever encourage her. Tailor always complains that her friends are not kind enough. She has to keep hanging out with t
20、hem. However, the more time she spends with them, the worse she feels about herself.We can all make a mindful decision about the environment around us. Connect more with those who make you happy, or who help you. If you have to be around those who arent helpful, then simply accept them as they are,
21、without going after them.23How do you feel when people bring you unhappiness according to the text?AStrong.BUseless.CSuccessful.DIndependent.24What does the writer want to tell us in Paragraph 3?AWe are influenced by people around us.BWe are among a certain circle of friends.CSome people give us a f
22、eeling of success.DSome people support us, but some dont.25What does Tailor need to do to realize her dream?AWalk away from her friends.BSpend more time with her friends.CKeep hanging out with her friends.DTalk about her dream with her friends.26What is the main purpose of this text?ATo explain how
23、to refuse the unhelpful people.BTo introduce what kinds of people are around us.CTo show how to value the true friendship around you.DTo suggest how to deal with the environment around you.There are 706 billion LEGO bricks (积木) on the earth, 7 LEGO sets are sold in every second, and more than 400 mi
24、llion people have played with Lego bricks. LEGO has already been a successful company in the world. Actually, there are many ups and downs along with its development.Start from woodsThe LEGO company was set up in 1934. The name comes from the Swedish “leg godt”, meaning “to play well”. Ole Kirk Kris
25、tiansen, the founder of LEGO, was a master carpenter (木匠大师), so its not surprising that the first LEGO toys were made of wood. They were simple, such as wooden ducks. In 1942, the factory that made wooden LEGO toys was burned to the ground, which made Ole realize the disadvantages of working with wo
26、od.Successbrick by brickSoon Ole found out that plastic is a good material to make toys. LEGO started making self-locking bricks in 1949. But it wasnt until 1958, when the locking design was much improved, that sales were rising. Because of its quality and the endless creativity that it lets childre
27、n have, LEGO achieved a huge success.Overcome difficultiesIn 2000, children began to spend more time playing video games. By 2003, LEGOs sales were down by 30%, and LEGO nearly went broke. The turning point appeared in 2004 when LEGO focused again on its bricks. And it also worked with films and tel
28、evisions, like Star Wars. The Internet was used to build a LEGO group where fans show their love to LEGO collections. In 2015, it again became a name known by the world.27What can we learn from the numbers in Paragraph 1?ALEGO has a long history.BLEGO has achieved a huge success.CLEGO is the best co
29、mpany.DLEGO is going to have a bright future.28What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 2 refer to?ALego bricks.BPlastic toys.CWooden ducks.DThe first LEGO toys.29Which of the pictures shows the right development of LEGO company?ABCD30Whats probably the best title of the text?ALEGO: from sm
30、all to bigBLEGO: toys and joysCLEGO: from wooden to plasticDLEGO: ups and downs三、任务型阅读请阅读下面材料,然后从下面所给的五个选项中选出符合上下文的句子,完成1-4小题。选项中有一项是多余选项。结合内容,回答5题。An interview with Joel SartoreJoel Sartore is a writer, a teacher and a photographer. His words and photos show his love and care for the world around u
31、s.Question 1: How did you become a National Geographic photographer?Answer: My first job was for a newspaper. _ He liked my photos and said I should send some to the magazine. So I did. Then I got a one-day job. And after that, I got a nine-day job, and so on.Question 2: _Answer: To get into the Nat
32、ional Geographic, you have to give them something they dont have. Its not enough just to be a great photographer. You also need some special skills. You have to, for example, be a scientist, or be able to dive under sea ice, or spend several days in a tree.Question 3: Is it difficult to work as a ph
33、otographer today?Answer: Well, technology now makes it easy to take good pictures. I mean there are more photos and photographers. Also, the internet is full of photos from all around the world. They are free, or cost very little. All magazines need to do is paying for the photos. _Question 4: I wan
34、t to be a photographer. Do you have any advice for me?Answer: Advice? Well, work hard on every project. Take lots of pictures in different places. Look at others photos thoughtfully and learn from them. And be curious about life. Theres something to photograph everywhere. _ Do you want to make the w
35、orld a better place? If so, youll enjoy the work much more.AHow do you feel about your first job?BAlso, be a photographer for the right reasons.C So, its really more difficult to work for magazines now.DAfter a few years there, I met a National Geographic photographer.E. What kind of photographers i
36、s the National Geographic magazine looking for?31 32 33 34 35In your opinion, what is the right reason to be a photographer? (不超过20个词) 四、短文填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Robots have built a big house in Switzerland using 3D-printed materials. It is the first house made 36 robots for people to
37、 live in. It is environmentally friendlier and 37 (safe) than man-made houses. The creators say the future of buildings will 38 (change) by 3D-printing technology. “This is a new way of seeing architecture (建筑),” said one of the creators. “How you build is important.”The big house was built 39 (comp
38、lete) from robot-made materials. It used 60% less cement (水泥) than a man-made house. There are thirty-five 40 (part) in the house, but some wise robots built each one in sixty to ninety minutes. 41 (it) means that the robots built the full house in just 48 hours. It is not the first time for robots
39、42 (build) houses. Some Chinese 43 (use) 3D printers to build ten houses in a day in 2014. And also they created a building the next year. Last year, some Italians built a house in just 48 hours. Scientists say one day they could send robots to build houses on 44 moon. We are curious about 45 were b
40、uilding for the future.五、选词填空用小方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,每词限用一次。unless,seven,interested,dangerous,make a decision46Saturday is the day of a week.47Yesterday I to join the English Speech Club.48Remember a true friend never asks you to do things.49You wont improve your reading speed you read word groups.50More a
41、nd more young people are in traditional Chinese culture.六、短文填空根据下列句子所给提示,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。We have the Double Ninth Festival in China. In western countries there is a 51 (相似) festival called Grandparents Day. It is on the first Sunday of 52 (九月). Its a meaningful day to all the grandparents
42、. They dont care what activity they dothey just want to spend time 53 (和) their grandchildren. If you have a grandparent, ask them to show you one of their favorite 54 (爱好). Let your grandparents help you improve your skills, like 55 (教) how to fish. If you grandparent would p 56 a calm day, ask the
43、m to show you their favorite classic movie. Or try making one of the dishes that your grandparents usually make for you. If your grandparent does not live n 57 , give them a phone call and make them a card! Even t 58 the card may not be so beautiful, they always appreciate a handwritten card. No mat
44、ter what, the best Grandparents Day activity makes you and your grandparents take p 59 in together. It really is the thought that countsjust make sure your grandparents know that youre thinking of t 60 .七、书面表达61假设你是李华,请结合表格内容,用英语邮件向你的美国笔友Mike介绍你校本学期开设的三门劳动课程及其目的,并谈谈你选择的一门劳动课程及选择理由。School Labor (劳动)
45、CoursesThe course you choose and your reasonCoursesAims Vegetable-plantingTo study plants and know about farming Cooking course:making dumplings & ZongziTo learn about traditional Chinese cultures Chair-repairingTo learn and practice new skills要求:1. 必须包括表格中所有要点内容,并适当发挥;2. 词数:100左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);3. 不得使用真实姓名、校名等有关信息。Dear Mike,How is everything going?This term, we have three labor courses at school. _