1、2024年四川省广安市岳池县中考三模英语试题一、完形填空Marie Curie was born in Poland in 1867. Her father taught maths and physics, 1 she used to enjoy these subjects at school. Marie went to Paris to study physics and maths in 1891. There she 2 a scientist called Pierre Curie. They got married in 1895. Together, Pierre and M
2、arie discovered radium (镭). In 1903, Marie became the first woman to win a Nobel Prize she 3 it with Pierre. Then, in 1904, Pierre became a 4 of the “Academie Francaise”. Women were not allowed to become members, so Marie was 5 accepted by them. Pierre died in an accident in 1906, but Marie went on
3、working until her death in 1934.1AbutBsoCbecauseDthough2AmetBmissedCtaughtDpunished3AusedBcreatedCfoundDshared4AfriendBcustomerCmemberDteacher5AoftenBalwaysCseldomDneverJane was a young girl. She loved to see the negative side of life.Once, her father took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a
4、 potato, an egg 6 two spoons of tea leaves. Jane was 7 , and asked her father, “Do you want me to cook?”“No,” her father said.He then took three pots and 8 some water into each pot. The pots were placed on the stove. Once the water started to boil, he dropped the potato in a pot, egg in 9 one and th
5、e tea leaves in the third one.“Why are you doing all these things?” Jane felt puzzled and asked.“Youll get the answer in fifteen minutes,” said her father.The impatient daughter tried her best 10 for around 15 minutes.Now, he placed the two plates, one with the potato and 11 with the egg, and the cu
6、p of tea in front of Jane.Jane asked, “What does it mean, father? I dont understand!”“Each object faced similar adversities（不幸）, but reacted（反应） 12 . After we put the potato into boiling water, it became very weak. The soft egg became very hard 13 we put it in boiling water. And the tea leaves chang
7、ed the water itself, giving it a nice smell. 14 fantastic it is!”Jane understood that we could create 15 new even when we experienced adversities.So, what are you? A potato, an egg or tea leaves?6AandBbutCorDwhile7AdisappointingBdisappointedCsurprisedDsurprising8ApouredBemptiedCpulledDthrew9AsecondB
8、the secondCa secondDsecondly10Ato leaveBto lookCto payDto wait11AotherBthe otherCanotherDothers12AhardlyBregularlyCpossiblyDdifferently13AbeforeBwhenCthoughDuntil14AHowBWhatCWhat aDHow much15AnothingBanythingCsomethingDeverything二、阅读理解Hongxing Community Bulletin BoardFOR RENTA big apartment for a fa
9、mily of three9,800 a yearCall Mrs. Li at 010-8651342 from Monday to Friday.PARTYA party for the old in Hongxing community center from 15:00 to 17:00 on Saturday.Call Mr. Song to join us!Tel: 010-8664506FOUNDAn ID card, a wallet, some booksPlease call Mr. Wang from Monday to Friday.Tel: 010-8567869CO
10、ME AND JOIN USVolunteers for the disabled childrens home.Age: 12 and aboveTime: 16:00-17:00 every SaturdayTel: 010-866325816Which phone number can Nancy call if she wants to rent an apartment?A010-8567869B010-8651342C010-8663258D010-866450617If you lost your ID card, you can call _.AMr. SongBMrs. Li
11、CMr. WangDMrs. Wu18The party for the old will be held in _.AHongxing community centerBa big apartmentCthe childrens homeDthe old mens home19Its 15:30 on Saturday. Mrs. Zhao can _.Abuy some booksBtake part in the party for the oldCrent an apartmentDgo to the childrens home20What do we know about the
12、volunteers?AThey work twice a week.BThey spend two hours on Saturdays.CAn 11-year-old student can be a volunteer.DThey work for the disabled children.You must have read or heard of the sad love story between Jia Baoyu and Lin Daiyu. But can you imagine the two singing opera in English instead of spe
13、aking poetic Chinese?Jia and Lin are two characters from the classic Chinese novel A Dream of Red Mansions (红楼梦), written by Cao Xueqin (1715-1763). Now the book has been made into an English-language opera. After being performed in San Francisco, US, the performance came to Beijing, Changsha and Wu
14、han in 2017. Many of the operas creators have backgrounds in both Chinese and American cultures, including the director and playwrights (剧作家). Their understanding of both cultures helped them change a Chinese classic into a foreign-language opera. The book, which covers the rise and fall of the Jia
15、family, has 120 chapters and hundreds of characters. But opera writer David Henry Hwang cut down the number of characters to just seven. Hwang, a Chinese-American, focused on the love story between Jia and Lin and tried to write a heartbreaking tragedy that everyone would understand. The art directo
16、r Timmy Yip, from Hong Kong, tried to help foreign people understand the characters using costumes and stage settings. He compared Lin to water and gave her a light green costume. When Lin showed up on stage, there was usually water around her on the stage. The creators considered it to be a meaning
17、ful job to introduce a Chinese classic to Westen audiences. Hwang told China Daily he was happy to “have made a contribution to the land where my parents were born.”21Where was the opera first performed?AIn Beijing.BIn Changsha.CIn San Francisco, US.DIn Wuhan.22What do we know about A Dream of Red M
18、ansions from Paragraph 4?AIt is mainly about the rise and greatness of the Qing Dynasty.BIt tells the happy-ending love story between Jia and Lin.CThe book has seven characters in total.DThe book is long and rich in characters.23Why did the art director use water around Lin?ATo help the audience bet
19、ter understand Lins character.BTo make the stage more beautiful and attractive.CTo show the importance of water in Chinese culture.DTo suggest the sad ending of Lin and Jia.24What do creators of the opera think of their job?ADifficult and unbelievable.BStressful and tough.CPainful and challenging.DM
20、eaningful and satisfying.25What is the best title of this passage?AThe Classic Chinese Novel A Dream of Red MansionsBChange a Chinese Classic into a Foreign-language NovelCChinese Classic Made into an English-language OperaDA Famous Love Story Introduced to ChinaWhen you do not use your arms or your
21、 legs for some time, they will become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory (记忆) works in the same way.When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in prac
22、tice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault (过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his p
23、arents may be blamed (责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people cant read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write but they have to remember things, they cannot write them down in a small notebook. The
24、y have to remember days, names, songs and stories, so their memory is being exercised the whole time.So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering things in a way as other people do.26Someone cant have a good memory if _.Ahis parents dont have a good memoryBhe can
25、t read or writeChe doesnt use his memoryDhe doesnt use his arms or legs for some time27If you do not use your arms or legs for some time, _.Athey become weak and wont become strong until you use them againBthey will become strongerCthey become weak but they slowly become strong againDyou cant use th
26、em any more28Which of the following is true?AYour memory works in the different way as your arms or legs.BYour memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you do not give it enough chance to practice.CDont learn how to read or write if you want to have a better memory.DA good memory comes from l
27、ess practice.29Few people know that it is only _ if a friend has a poor memory.Ahis grandmothers faultBhis parents faultChis teachers faultDhis own fault30The writer wants to tell us _.Ahow to have a good memoryBhow to read and writeChow to use our arms or legsDhow to learn from the peoplePracticing
28、 yoga(瑜伽) is a helpful. popular way to keep fit. It has many followers around the world. There are many kinds of yoga. You may have heard of “hot yoga” before. Now. in India. a new kind of yoga. water yoga. is becoming more and more popular among the local people.In the city of Agra. people practice
29、 yoga in water. It is more difficult to practice yoga in water than on land. But practicing yoga in water can be good for your flexibility (灵活性).Harish Chaturvedi. a lawyer. teaches people water yoga for freeeven the poor people can learn from him. “Water yoga can become more popular than other kind
30、 of yoga. because the body does not get tired so quickly.” he said. “Everybody can learn to swim. but if they learn yoga at the same time. they will never feel tired.”“The level of Oxygen(氧气) is very high in water. and you will not have any breathing problem.” he added.Harish believes that water yog
31、a really helps people to keep away from illness. He mainly trains children. He has classes at the swimming pool of a local sports room regularly. Many children are interested in it and come to learn from him.“Harish is very good at performing yoga in water.” said Sudhir Narayan. a water yoga student
32、. “He is teaching children free of cost and that is a very good thing.”31What is Harish Chaturvedi?AA teacher.BA lawyer.CA doctor.DA swimmer.32Why is water yoga more popular than others?ABecause you can learn to swim at the same time.BBecause you dont get tired so quickly.CBecause it can keep people
33、 fat.DBoth A and B33The underlined phrase “for free” in the passage means _.A快乐地B自由地C免费地D规律地34There are more _ than _ in Harishs yoga class.Achildren; adultsBadults; childrenCwomen; menDolds; adults35What can be the best title of the passage?AWays to keep fitBWater yoga in IndiaCHot yoga in the worl
34、dDHarish Chaturvedi and his classes三、补全对话根据下面的对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话完整通顺，并填正确选项转涂到答题卡上相应的位置。选项中有一项为多余选项。A: Whats the matter, John?B: Im thinking about going somewhere nice after the exam with my parents. 36 A: Why dont you go to Dunhuang? 37 B: We went there last summer. We also went to Mingsha Mou
35、ntain, Crescent Spring and Yumen Pass. A: 38 The beach city is a perfect place for the summer holidays. B: Its a lovely place, but its a bit far away from here. 39 A: Well, youd better find some advice for a short trip in a travel guide. B: 40 Thank you. A: Youre welcome.AYou can go to the Mogao Cav
36、es.BDo you have any ideas?CI dont feel like it.DWhat about Qingdao?EThats a good idea.FWe want a short trip.四、单词拼写41I bought two (笔记本) yesterday.42When I was young , I (更喜欢) reading books to playing basketball.43That music (听起来) very beautiful. I like it a lot.44I will have a meeting this afternoon.
37、 Please (唤醒) me up at 2:00 p.m.45We met ten (德国人) when we were visiting the museum.46Danniel did the exercises too (粗心地), and it made his teacher angry.47You will be heavily (惩罚)if you dont obey these rules.48Young children should not be left by (他们).49More and more young people enjoy (看) poems.50I
38、go to a chess club (两次) a week.五、选词填空根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使文章通顺完整。（每词限用一次）first,require,among,care,be,different,both,habit,how,finallyCooking is supposed to be the most basic living skill for humans. However, there are many kids who are used to being fed and taken 51 of everywhere like “little emp
39、erors and little princesses”. They cant tell the 52 between food materials like leeks（韭菜）and shallots（小葱）. In order to stress（强调）the importance of hard-working spirit education 53 students, the Communist Party of China Central Committee recently released（发布）the guidelines. The guidelines call for st
40、udents to respect labor（劳动）work. Students should learn basic life skills and develop good working 54 through such education. Students will be 55 to understand and master the basics of home cooking from preparing vegetables to 56 being able to complete the whole process of home cooking independently.
41、 These will be lifelong skills for kids, helping them develop into well-rounded individuals（个体）not just students who 57 able to take exams. As childrens 58 teachers, parents should also encourage children to learn 59 to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. The
42、se skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms. Its really important for students to take labor education 60 at school and at home.六、改错下面短文中的画线部分是错误的，请改正，但不得改变原文意思，并将正确答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。We usually wears socks to keep our feet warm. 61 But socks can has a message, too! W
43、ho says your socks must match? 62 We celebrate Mismatched Socks Day at school last week. 63 In Monday morning, everyone wore different socks on each foot and met at the school gate. 64 It was a lot of funs, but why did we do it? 65 The idea of Mismatched Socks Day is that its not bad to be special a
44、nd unique. Kids can be pride of their differences. 66 It takes place on the first day of Anti-Bullying Week each year. A bully is a person which harms or scares other people. 67 Older and stronger children sometimes bully the younger, weaker children, or children who are different. We want to stop b
45、ullying at our school. Everyone need to feel happy and safe. Thats why we celebrate Mismatched Socks Day. 68 Each year, a theme (主题) choose to help students to remember that its good to be different and that all children are important. 69 As the event has grown, more people join and take the chance to help fight off bullying. Celebrating Mismatched Socks Day is not just fun. It makes a different in the lives of young people all over the world! 70 七、任务型阅读阅读下面短文，然后根据文章内容简要回答15小题，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is in the Himalayan (喜
