1、1/10南京鼓楼实验初二下英语第一次阶段性练习试卷第一卷（选择题 共45分）一、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. English is _ international language. It is _ useful tool to communicate.A. a; anB. an; anC. a; aD. an；a2. - Will you come to the party tomorrow?- Im afraid cant, but thanks for the invitation
2、_.A. howeverB. yetC. anywayD. then3. - How long have you been interested in fixing machines?- _.A.At ten years oldB. When I was in Grade FourC. Since I moved to SuzhouD.At least ten years ago4. Jimhas left for Shanghai _. But I dont think he has got there _.A. already; yetB. yet; alreadyC. already;
3、alreadyD. yet；yet5. - Please drive a bit faster. I hear a storm is _.- Dont worry. Ill find a hotel nearby to avoid it.A. on the wayB. in the wayC. in some waysD.by the way6. - _ is it from Nanjing toYancheng?- Three hours drive.A. How longB. How farC. How many hoursD. How soon7. The old man lives _
4、 in a house, but he doesnt feel_.A. alone; alone; lonelyB. lonely; lonely; aloneC. alone; lonely; lonelyD. alone; lonely; alone8. - Shanghai Disney Resort opened in 2016, but I _ there.- What a pity!A. have never been toB. have never been toC. have never goneD. have never been9. - When did Uncle Joh
5、n _AuntAlice？-At the end of the year 2004. They _ for more than ten years,A. marry; have marriedB. marry with; have marriedC. marry; have been marriedD. marry with; have been married10. Behind our classroom building _ some flowers and trees.2/10A. hasB. areC. isD. have11. _ an icon at the bottom of
6、the page then _.A.Pick; click on itB. Picking; click on itC. Picking; click it onD. Pick; click it on12. Look! _ great fun the children are having on Space Mountain!A.What aB. WhatC. How aD. How13. - Shall we drive to the countryside for fun _ NewYears Eve?- Wed better not. Its reported that it will
7、 be very foggy that day. Its dangerous to drive _ thick fog.A. at; acrossB. on; throughC. at; throughD. on; across14. - Do you mind my smoking here?- _. Look at the sign. It says “No smoking”.A.Youd better not.B. It doesnt matterC.Yes, pleaseD. No, I dont15. - The documentaryAerial China is quite po
8、pular around China recently. How do you like it?- _.A. Its on TVB. Pretty goodC. We enjoy it togetherD.All right二、完形填空（共10小题：每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Everyone changes in his or her life. Mostly these changes take place because of an _16_. For me, highscho
9、ol was such an experience. High school has taught me about myself, and that is the most important lesson Ihave ever learned. It has taken me fromwhat I used to be _17_ what I am now.I used to be quiet and _18_, not wanting to show my inner self (内在自我). I would never talk about_19_ was on my mind. I
10、was afraid that someone would criticize (批评) me or tell me I was wrong. I_20_ too much about what others thought of me.Now I am no longer afraid to tell others my _21_, and let them know how I feel. I have changed a lot withthe _22_ of my teachers and friends. They put their confidence in me and tol
11、d me that I could succeed in doinganything. They taught me that it is not a big deal to fail in something, as long as I have learned from my mistakes.By finding the courage to believe in _23_, I have become much _24_ in mind. The thought of a challengeused to make me feel afraid, _25_ now I want to
12、work even harder to deal with the difficulties that stand in myway. I have realized that the ideas I did in the past can now be contributed (贡献) to the world.16.A. choiceB. experienceC. decisionD. action3/1017.A.toB. withC. byD. as18.A. shyB. happyC. oldD. clever19.A. whereB. whatC. howD. when20.A.
13、knewB. askedC. caredD. studied21.A. moneyB. worriesC. timeD. changes22.A. exerciseB. workC. laughD. help23.A. yourselfB. myselfC. himselfD. herself24.A. fatterB. weakerC. strongerD. smaller25.A. andB. butC. soD. because四、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题1分，共15小题）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe Int
14、ernet is an important part of our lives. What do you usually do on the Internet? Here are some usefulwebsites for you.http:/www.ngkids.co.ukNG KidsThis website is about geography, science, history and news. It has an edition (版本)especially for kids. Ittells many amazing but true facts, Guinness worl
15、d records, knowledge about animals and moving or runny storiesabout pets and people. Have fun and improve your English at the same time.http:/tenshealth.org/teenTeens HealthChanges are happening in your life, both in the body and mind. Sometimes you may feel upset by them.Teens Health can help you.
16、It gives much advice for fighting against stress， managing feelings and takingcare of your body.http:/www.bbc.co.uk/ learningenglishBBC Learning EnglishListening, speaking, reading and writing are all important in learning English. You can get help in improvingyour English on this website. For examp
17、le, you can learn new words, read stories and listen to some songs. Youcan learn everyday English expressions from native speakers.http:/MtimeGoing to the cinema is a good way to have fun on the weekend. But its difficult to choose a movie.M can help you, It tells who directs the film and who acts i
18、n it. The website also has a rating (等级) for4/10every film, which is decided by many viewers (观众). A film with a rating above 8 is usually worth (值得)seeing.26. NG Kids has an edition especially for _.A. parentsB. childrenC. teachersD. doctors27. Teens Health helps _.A. learn about giving advice.B lo
19、ok after pets at home.C. solve problems in life.D. keep away fromchanges28. Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A. We cant find Guinness world records on NG Kids.B.Afilm with a rating between 6and 8is worth seeing.C. We can watch English movies on BBC Learning English.D. Sometim
20、es we feel upset when we meet changes in life.BZhen comes from Shanxi province.After graduating from college, she went to work at a local middle school inThailand.She has spent much time and energy preparing language courses during her past teaching career (事业). Sheintroduced Pinyin to learners when
21、 she first arrived. Now, she has added lessons on the traditional Chinese art ofpaper-cutting and painting, too.The lessons not only bring joy to the students, but also help them to improve their vocabulary and speaking.With her efforts, many of her students have got excellent scores in school exams
22、 and have been really attracted byChinese culture.The local government has been encouraging people to learn Chinese culture by holding all kinds of activitiesevery year, including singing, dancing and dramas. A short time ago, her students performed classical Chinesedramas for the local people, incl
23、uding the Legend of the White Snake and Snow in Midsummer. When thinking ofthe shows, Liang said she was deeply moved by the young studentshigh spirits.Several of her students have got the chance to study in China. She talked about it with a smile on her face. Shehas helped the students in Thailand
24、learn Chinese over the past four years. She wants to help more students to knowabout Chinese culture, so she expects to stay there for a long time to continue her education career.29. What did Liang teach the students when she first arrived inThailand?A. Pinyin.B. Paper-cutting.C. Painting.D. Dramas
25、.30. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us?A. How to improve speaking.B. Liangs way to make students happy.C. Liangs achievements in teaching.D. The studentsscores in exams.31. What was the purpose of organizing the activities?5/10A. To teach the people some skills.B. To help the people to ke
26、ep healthy.C. To make the peoples life colorful.D. To push the people to learn Chinese culture.32. What is the best title for the passage?A. Chinese Culture inThailand.B. The life of a Shanxi Girl inThailand.C. The Hard-working Student inThailand.D.AGirl Who Spreads Chinese Culture inThailand.CThat
27、year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I wasdead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school andlearn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.To help me with that task, Mrs.
28、Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week.We began with basic maths skills,As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threwdifferent coins on the table. She asked me to show
29、 her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she alsomade it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, Igraduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with M
30、rs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs.Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke (中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulledsome coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to sh
31、ow me 12cents. The nurse thought thatmy action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her just as she hadworked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU (重症监护室) and finallyout of hospital.One day, I called to wish her a hap
32、py New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy NewYear to youand your family, Michael. Thank you for everything youve done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you foreverything youve done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only mat
33、hs.33. Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell of the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillars help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A. b-c-d-aB. c-a-b-dC. b-c-a-dD.
34、 b-d-c-a34. What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph (段落) 3?6/10A. 模糊的B. 清晰地C. 彻底地D. 感激地35. What does the writer mean by saying “I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class” inParagraph 4?A. He was clever than his classmates.B. He worked very hard on maths.C. His
35、 classmates failed to graduate.D. Mrs. Pillars help greatly influenced him.36. The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12cents in the hospital in order to _.A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himB. play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterD.
36、make the nurse in the hospital feel strange37. What is the best title for the passage?A.AGreat TeacherB.Always HaveADreamC. Never Give upD. Kindness Makes WondersD“Put on your seat belt!” Everyone gets sick of hearing that. But its good advice. People who wear seat beltsare 45percent less likely to
37、be killed while riding in the front seat of a car.The US government wants more seat belt laws. It says children aged 4to 15are often killed in car accidents. In2005, there were 1,627 children aged 4 to 15 killed in car accidents. More than 1,000 of those children were notwearing seat belts. If they
38、had been wearing seat belts, 500of those children could be alive today.These children are too old to be in car seats, but they often sit in the back seat. Seat belt laws in many states,including Wisconsin, only require people in the front seat to wear seat belts. Children who arent wearing seat belt
39、scan be thrown from the car. The risk of dying in an accident is three times greater if the person is thrown from thecar.New laws could require children aged 4 to 8 to be in booster seats (加强座椅) in the car. Booster seats helpseat belts fit children properly. Right now, only 5percent of children aged
40、 4to 8are seated in booster seats.While parents have the choice of whether wearing seat belts or not, children are too young to make that choice.Even if you decide not to wear a seat belt, make sure you children are in seat belts and car seats. Its the law and itwill save their lives.38.What does th
41、e sentence “Everyone gets sick of hearing” in the first paragraph mean？A. No one likes to be ordered to wear seat belts.B.All people may fall ill when they put on seat belts.C. Many people dont care much about wearing seat beltsD. None of the people knows it is a piece of good advice39.Why more than
42、 two thirds of 1,627children killed in ear accidents in 2005？7/10A. Because they werent using seat beltsB. Because they were sitting in the front seats of ears.C. Because they were not old enough to sit in the car.D. Because they were too careless when walking on the road.40.Which of the following c
43、an be the best title of this passage？A. Traffic Laws to passB. TrafficAccidents PreventedC. Seat Bells for Childrens SafetyD. ParentsChoices for Children第二卷（非选择题 共40分）四、填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为41- 45的相应位置上。41. There will be less _ (污染) in our city if we take act
44、ion to protect the environment.42. _ (放松) and enjoy the ride in your free time.43. He is someone that I find it easy to do _ (主意) with.44. The little girt decided to travel _ (到国外) to learn more about art.45. The restaurant is open every day _ (除了) Monday.B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为46-50
45、的相应位置上。46. Look at the sky! The rain _ (stop). Lets go out and play.47. Guangzhou is a _ (south) city of China. It is not cold there in winter.48. Id like to enjoy the _ (beautiful) of Mount Huang.49. its _(excite) to take a ride on the roller coaster in Hong Kong Disneyland.50. My friend Jack _ (wr
46、ite) several love letters to a beautiful girl already.C) 句型转换：将下列句子改为同意句，每空一词。并将答案填写在答题卡标号为51-55的相应位置上。51. They usually went to the sports center by bus.They usually _ _ _ to the sports center.52. Disney characters were so cute that I kept taking photos.I _ _ taking photos of the Disney characters b
47、ecause they were so cute.53. Our school has changed a lot in the past ten years.There _ _ great changes in our school in the past ten years.54. Li Lei often played football in the past, but now he doesnt,Li Lei _ _ _ football.55. The Frenchman left five days ago because of his work.8/10The Frenchman
48、 has _ _ for five days because of his work.六、任务型阅读(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为56-65的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。Over the last few centuries, there have been many changes in our lives.To start with, people were not able to travel such a long distance in such a sho
49、rt time in the past. Planes werenot very popular at that time because they used to be a very expensive way to travel. Nowadays, we have fast,comfortable cars, and more and more people can travel by plane.Secondly, in the past, people had to work much harder because they did not have the tools that w
50、e have today.Today, most of the difficult and dangerous work is done by computers and machines.Thirdly, in the past, the living conditions were not as good as they are now. There were no bathrooms orrunning water in many houses, and many people could not buy things like fridges, TV sets or washing m
