1、 1 Unit 4 Why don t you talk to your parents Section B（ 1a-1e） 八年级英语（下） 学生自主学习导学案 Class_ Team_ Name_ No_ 学习 目标 a. 知识目 标 ：（ 1）四会单词： member, pressure, compete. （ 2） 必背短语： hang out with friends, have a fight with sb, compete with sb. b. 能力目标： 学会用英语表达自己的压力，并能够提出建议，帮助别人缓解压力。 重难点 a. 能听说读写四会单词和必背短语 b. 会 表达
2、自己的压力 ，能提出建议。 【 自 学 指 导 】 1. 自学生词 , 发准读音。 2. 独 自 完成 1a 和 1b. 3. 依 据 听力材料处理完 1c-1d 4.小组合作学习练习 1e中的 对话。 5. 认 真 阅读知识导 航部分，并在书中标出知识点。 【知识导航】 1. My parents give me a lot of pressure about school. pressure 不可数名词 ，意为“压力”，如： Parents often give their children so much pressure. 父母经常给他们的孩子太多压力。 under pressure
3、压力之下 put pressure on sb 向某人施压 2. I have to compete with my classmates at school. compete 动词 ，意为“竞争，对抗”固定语 :compete with sb “和 某人 竞争”如： We can t compete with them on price. 我们在价格 上无法与他们竞争。 compete for sth 争夺某物 compete in 参加 ? 比赛 【自主学习与交流】 【词汇】读一读，译一译 1.member_ 2.压力 _ pete_ 4.和朋友出去玩 _ 5. 独处 _- 6. I ha
4、d a fight with my parents._ 【短语集 锦】 play sports_ 与某人竞争 _ spend time alone_ 与某人争吵 _ hang out with friends_在压力之下 _ 【词形拓展】 compete（ 动词 ，竞争） competition（ 名词 ，竞争） competitor(名词，竞争者 ) 【经典句型】 1. My parents give me a lot of pressure about school. 我父母亲给我许多学习上的压力。 2. I had a fight with my parents. 我和父母吵架了。 3.
5、 I have to compete with my classmates at school. 在学校我不得不和我的同班同学竞争。 4. Life shouldn t just be about grades .生活不应当只是成绩。 5. You shouldn t compete with your classmates to get better grades. You should all be helping each other to improve. 你不应该 与同学比较来取得较好的成绩。你们都应该互相帮助来提高。 【活 学活用】 一、单项 选择 1. He may be_ at
6、 home. A. may B. maybe C. may be D. is maybe 2. You have made some mistakes again . I think you _ be more careful next time. A. can B. may C. should D. would 3. -Why are you so tired these days? -Well, I have_ homework to do. A. so much B. so many C. much so D. many so 4. Our school team is going to
7、 compete _ the basketball match. A. with B. against C. for D. in 5. I m interested in animals, so I _ lots of time playing with my pet dog. A. give B. take C. spend D. buy 6. Could you give me _advice? A. some B. any C. many D. a lot 二、完成句子 1. How can anyone enjoy the _(压力 ) of city life? 2. The whole team cheered for winning the _(compete). 3. The pressure of modern life_(be) great. 4. 你将和汤姆比赛游泳吗？ Will you _ _Tom in the swimming race? 5. We can t _ _(竞争 ) them on price, 2 Learning is the eye of the mind. 知识是心灵的慧眼
