1、2014年河南小升初英语考试真题一、单项选择。从每小题4个答案中选出一个最佳答案，并将字母标号填入题前括号内。（每小题1分，共计15分）（ ）1. He _ to his parents. A. not often writes B. isnt often write C. dont often write D. doesnt often write（ ）2. -Jill: “Is Sam ready to go out?” . -Carol: “Yes, he _ on his coat.” A. put B. is put C. is putting D. puts（ ）3. Theyre
2、 old friends. He _ her for years. They went to the same school. A. knows B. has known C. is knowing D. knew（ ）4. -Joe: “Where is Terry? Hes late.” -Bob: “Dont worry. I expect _ here soon.” A. hes B. hell C. hell be D. he is going（ ）5. Your idea is _ mine. A. better than B. as better as C. more good
3、than D. best of（ ）6. _ very cloudy today. Lets hope it doesnt rain. A. They are B. There are C. Its D. There is （ ）7. Sue: “_ do you see her?” Mark: “Twice a week.” A. How often B. How many C. How long D. How much（ ）8. Jack remembered to post the letter, _? A. doesnt he B. isnt he C. didnt Jack reme
4、mber D. didnt he（ ）9. Where are Sam and Joe? I cant see _ people in the room. A. a. B. any. C. some. D. much.（ ）10. Which of these is a sentence? A. Eating lunch B. In the kitchen C. He playing the piano D. The soup is cold.（ ）11. Which sentence matches the picture?A. The table is in the kitchen. B.
5、 I like turkey sandwiches.C. The man is making a big sandwich. D. The old man checks kids homework.（ ）12. Which of the following is a complete (完整的) sentence? A. Smiled every morning when Jeanie gets up. B. Every morning when Jeanie smiling gets up. C. When Jeanie gets up every morning smiling. D. E
6、very morning when Jeanie gets up, she smiles.（ ）13. -Is there any chicken left from dinner last night? - _ A. No, I ate it for lunch. B. I didnt go out last night.C. No, there is only a little bit left. D. Last night we left the chicken. （ ）14. Waiter: Would you like to see a menu? _ A. I see him ea
7、ting. B. Yes, please. C. No, I dont really like it. D. You have lobster here.（ ）15. Which sentence in the following paragraph should be removed because it is not related?下面一段话中哪个句子与主题无关？Maria really likes the first day of school. She likes to see friends that she hasnt seen all summer. A BThanksgivi
8、ng is fun because there is always a parade at school before that day. She likes to look C through her new books to see what she will be studying that year. D二、划分音节。（每小题1分，共计5分）判断下列单词所含的音节数，并将答案填在答题卡相应位置。Example: animal 3 1. zebra _ 2. lion _ 3. walrus _ 4. alligator _ 5. butterfly _三、选词填空。请从方框中选出适当的
9、词语充当下列各句的主语。其中有两个词语是多余的。请将答案写在答题卡相应的位置。（每小题1分，共计10分） A big spider, A buzzing bee, Happily, My notebook, A gray dolphin, My mother, Wash, My closet, The houseplant, Minions, The eye doctor, The space alien1 _looked for nectar in the flower.2 _has lots of clothes in it.3 _checked my vision and told me
10、 I needed glasses.4 _needs soil, water and sunlight.5 _landed the UFO.6 _jumped in the sea.7 _was upset because I broke her favorite vase.8 _is filled with stories that I wrote.9 _spun a web in the doorway.10 _in the movie Despicable Me made me laugh.四、动词活用。请选出下列每组中表示动作的单词，并填在答题卡相应的位置。（每空1分，共计5分）1.
11、kind, flashlight, quickly, hop 2. shake, jam, sorry, out 3. house, sweet, play, chips4. learn, doctor, little, inside 5. spicy, walk, flower, hungry请用你选出的动词把下列各句补充完整。如果需要，可变换动词的形式。将答案填在答题卡相应的位置。（每空1分，共计5分）6. Baby Joe _ to walk very soon.7. I like _ with my best friend Patty.8. We watch the bunnies _
12、 around the yard.9. I missed the bus and had to_ to school.10. They _ hands and saying goodbye to each other at the airport.五、完形填空。请从每小题4个答案中选择一个最佳答案，并将其字母标号填入答题卡相应的位置。(每小题1分，共计15分)The world _1_ is becoming much _2_ by using modern traffic and modern communication means (通讯设备). Life today is much ea
13、sier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new _3_. One of the biggest problems is _4_. To pollute means to make things _5 . Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even _6_ it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, _7_ pollution. Many years ago, t
14、he problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the _8_ was used up or the river was dirty in one place, man moved to another place. But this is _9_ true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most _10_. Its bad for all living things in the
15、world but it is not the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and _11_ our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to _12_ pollution. They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty
16、 smoke into the _13_. Pollution by SO2 is now the most dangerous kind of air pollution, and it is caused by _14_. We are sure that _15_ there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.（ ）1. A. himself B. itself C. herself D. ourselves（ ）2. A. bigger B. smaller C. larger D. the small
17、est（ ）3. A. things B. animals C. books D. problems（ ）4. A. pollution B. population C. education D. satisfaction（ ）5. A. bad B. clean C. clear D. dirty（ ）6. A. speak B. smell C. hear D. talk（ ）7. A. the less B. the most C. the more D. the lest（ ）8. A. land B. forest C. sea D. hill（ ）9. A. no longer B
18、. no more C. never more D. not longer（ ）10. A. important B. heavy C. lightest D. serious（ ）11. A. drinks B. draws C. drives away D. pollutes（ ）12. A. develop B. fight against C. promote D. progress（ ）13. A. sea B. air C. land D. hill（ ）14. A. population growth B. water pollution C. heavy traffic D.
19、bad education（ ）15. A. if B. where C. when D. why 六、阅读理解（总分65分）A阅读下面的小诗并用英语回答问题。请将答案写在答题卡上。（每小题2分，共计12分）My dog found a ball. It was a yellow ball.My dog loves to chew. He chewed the yellow ball.My dog found another ball. It was a red ball.My dog loves to play. He played with the red ball.My dog foun
20、d another ball. It was a blue ball.My dog loves to run. He ran after the blue ball when I threw it.I need to find another ball for my dog.What color should it be? What will my dog do with the next ball?1. How many balls did the dog find? _2. What color was the ball that the dog played with? _3. What
21、 did the dog do with the yellow ball? _4. How many dogs do you think there are in the poem? _5. What color do you think the next ball will be? Write a sentence that tells what the dog does with the ball._ _6. Do you love dogs? Why or why not? _B阅读短文，按要求完成各题。请将答案填在答题卡相应的位置(共计10分)Fifteen Minutes of Pi
22、eThe Everson family Mr. and Mrs. Everson, their sons Ethan and Jason, and daughters Hannah and Emily were gathered around their dining room table finishing up Sunday dinner.“Whats for dessert, Mom?” Ethan asked as he helped his mother clear away the last of the plates.“Your dad baked an apple pie.”
23、Mrs. Everson answered. “Yummy!” exclaimed Ethans sister Emily from her high chair at the end of the table, clapping her hands.“Well, I would like fifteen minutes of pie, please.” Ethan said with a big grin as he sat back down at the table.“Fifteen minutes pie, what does that mean?” asked his brother
24、 Jason, who was two years younger than Ethan. He was very confused.“Mr. Layel is teaching us about time in school.” Ethan replied. He was in the second grade and they were just starting to learn how to tell the time on a clock. “He told us that the clock can be divided into four fifteen minute secti
25、ons, like the pieces of a pie. Fifteen times four is sixty and there are sixty minutes in an hour.”“Very good, son!” Mr. Everson said smiling.“So then may I have fifteen minutes of pie, please?” Ethan asked again as his mother placed the dessert on the table. Hands on her hips, Mrs. Everson looked a
26、t her son. “How about you have ten minutes of pie and save some for the rest of us!” she answered.1. What time is shown on the clock? _ What time will it be when the minute hand is on the 6? _2. Which picture shows 15 minutes of pie shaded?ABCD3. Why didnt Mrs. Everson want Ethan to have 15 minutes
27、of pie?A. because she wanted him to eat more pie B. because there wouldnt be enough for everyoneC. because she didnt want him to have more than 5 minutes of pie D. because there would be too much pie left over.4. If Ethan ate 30 minutes of pie, how much of the pie would he have eaten? A. a tiny piec
28、e of it. B. all of it C. half of it D. more than half of it.5. If the kid ate forty-five minutes of pie, there would be _ left for their parents. A. A quarter of pie B. no pie C. five minutes of pie D. a half of pie.你能猜出上文中划线词语的含义吗？请将它们与相应的英文释义匹配，并将字母标号填在答题卡相应的位置上。6._ gathered A. cut up into parts7.
29、_ dessert B. came together8._ confused C. chair to help babies sit at a table9._ high chair D. sweet snack eaten after a meal10._ divided E. did not understandC阅读文章并完成下面的思维导读。请将答案写在答题卡上。(每空1分，共计10分)The InternetWe are busy talking about and using the Internet, but how many of us know the history of t
30、he Internet?Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer network didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped. So a new network system(系统) had to be set up.
31、 It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time.At first the Internet was only used by the government, but in the 1970s
32、, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it, too. However, computers were still very expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers became cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed software that made “surfing” the Internet more con
33、venient (方便的).Today it is easy to get online and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mails is more and more popular among students.D根据短文内容填空，首字母已给出。请将答案写在答题卡上。(每空1分，最后一空3分，共计13分)A friends grandfather came to America from Britain. He went into a cafeteria in lower
34、 Manhattan to get s_ to eat. He sat down at an empty table and waited for someone to take his order. Of course nobody d_. At last a woman w_ a plate full of food sat down in front of him and told him how a cafeteria worked. “Start out at the end,” she said, “Just go a_ the line and pick out what you
35、 want. At the other end theyll tell you how much you have to p_.”“I soon learned thats how everything w_ in America.” the grandfather told a friend, “Life is like a c_ here. You can get anything you want only if you would l_ to pay the money. You can even get success. But youll n_ get that if you wa
36、it for someone to bring it to you. You have to get up and get it y_.”1 s_ 2 d_ 3 w_ 4a_ 5 p_6 w_ 7 c_ 8l_ 9 n_ 10 y_请根据此篇短文内容，用英文给短文加个题目_.E阅读短文，按要求完成各题，并将答案写在答题卡上。(共计20分)The Pillow MonsterBen was really worried. Yesterday he lost a tooth. Last night, he put it under his pillow. When he woke up, the
37、tooth was gone. Where did it go? It was a used tooth. It was dirty and old. There was money under the pillow(枕头), too. Where did the money come from? Who put it there?He was starting to think there was a monster(怪物) that lived on his bed. It was probably his pillow. Was his pillow alive? Did his pil
38、low wake up at night like a bat? Now Ben was more worried. His pillow must be alive. His pillow was using his old tooth. Did the pillow use his tooth to eat? He imagined that the pillow had a big secret smile. What did it do? What did it say?“Ben? Did the tooth fairy come last night?” Mom asked.“The
39、 Tooth Fairy?” Ben asked.Suddenly, Ben felt very silly. His pillow wasnt alive after all. It was still safe to sleep.1. What is missing in the morning when Ben wakes up? A. his hat. B. his shoes C. some money D. his tooth2. Who or what does Ben think took his tooth at first? A. his mom B. his cat C.
40、 his pillow D. his teddy bear3. Ben was so worried because _ A. he lost a tooth. B. he thought his pillow was a monster C. his pillow turned into a bat. D. the pillow monster took away his tooth.4. How does Ben think his pillow uses his teeth? A. To smile and eat B. To walk and play C. To sing and t
41、alk D. To dance and play5. Why did Ben feel silly at last? A. Because he found his lost tooth.B. Because he realized that there was no pillow monster at all.C. Because he knew his mom would protect him from the monster.D. Because he was so scared that he didnt sleep the night before.6. 这个故事的真相到底是什么呢
42、？请根据自己的想象用英文叙述故事真相，并将叙述文写在答题卡上。（10句左右，15分） 七、翻译：请将下文翻译成汉语，要求语句通顺，译文准确，优美流畅。（共计20分）“I will think of it.” It is easy to say this, but do you know what great things have come from thinking?We can not see our thoughts, or hear, or taste, or feel them, and yet what strong power they have!Sir Isaac Newton
43、 was seated in his garden on a summer evening when he saw an apple fall from a tree. He began to think, and, in trying to find out why the apple fell, discovered how the earth, sun, moon and stars are kept on their places.A boy named James Watt sat quietly by the fireside, watching the lid(壶盖) of the teakettle as it moved up and down. He began to think; he wanted to find out why the steam in the kettle moved the heavy lid.From that time he went on thinking and
