1、江苏省部分地区2021-2022学年高一上学期期末考试英语解析版试题精选汇编 完形填空专题江苏省无锡市2021-2022学年高一上学期期终教学质量抽测英语试卷第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As a librarian, Jennifer Williams mother used to read to her children every day. Therefore, it was her mother who got her _21_ to books. “Not until we went to
2、kindergarten,” Williams told , a local news site. “Until we went to college.”When Williams, now 54, became a school teacher in Danville, Virginia, she wanted her students to fall in love with _22_ just as she had. But early on, she realized that some kids had _23_ access to books.“Its very _24_ to t
3、eachers which kids are read to versus (相对于) kids who are not”, she said. “Its obvious at the end of the first day of school.” To Williams, the solution was simple: Give kids books. In 2017, as part of an event called Engage Danville, she _25_ 900 used childrens books over three days. Most people wou
4、ld be satisfied with that. Most.“I was like, _26_ could do that;” she said. “I wanted to do something thats going to _27_ my faith, my dream, my everything.”So she set a new _28_ for herself: Give away one million books. It sounds like an _29_ number, but as Williams _30_ on Facebook: “Dont _31_ in
5、the bleachers (露天看台) if you arent willing to work hard out on the field!”So she got to work, first by persuading (说服) friends to _32_ books or money to buy books. Before long, as news of Williams project _33_, strangers started leaving bundles of books on her front door.In the four years shes been d
6、oing all this, the Book Lady, as Williams has come to be known, has given away more than 78,000 booksonly 922,000 more to reach her goal! And shes not slowing down. Its too important for kids with few _34_.“Reading can take you anywhere,” she told CNN. “You can feel _35_ in time and space. If you ca
7、n read, you can learn almost anything.”21. A. chainedB. usedC. devotedD. attracted22. A. readingB. learningC. teachingD. playing23. A. freeB. limitedC. muchD. easy24. A. difficultB. easyC. obviousD. simple25. A. gave offB. sent offC. gave awayD. took away26. A. AnybodyB. EverybodyC. NobodyD. Somebod
8、y27. A. changeB. keepC. haveD. stretch28. A. standardB. ruleC. goalD. record29. A. unbearableB. unreadableC. untouchableD. unreachable30. A. sentB. postedC. learnedD. read31. A. complainB. clapC. competeD. chat32. A. borrowB. sellC. donateD. select33. A. explodedB. spreadC. startedD. proved34. A. le
9、ssonsB. friendsC. giftsD. choices35. A. transportedB. trappedC. treatedD. pressed江苏省常州市教育学会2021-2022学年高一上学期学业水平监测英语试第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When Ariel rode her bike to Jamaica Bay Wildlife Refuge in Queens, New York, last November, she planned to go hiking and b
10、ird-watching. A mile into her walk, she _21_ a female swan near the waters edge. Ariel, who had some _22_ with the birds, knew that swans can be aggressive (好斗的). But as she _23_ this one, it didnt move.She was certain that the bird needed _24_ attention. Ariel was picking it up, when a thought _25_
11、 her: her best bet was the rehab center (康复中心). _26_, it was on the other side of town. How was she going to _27_ a 17-pound swan on her bike all that way? Luckily, some strangers driving by offered her a(n) _28_ to a nearby subway station.Ariel _29_ the rehab center en route, and Tristan Higginboth
12、am, an animal-care manager, picked her up and drove them to the facility. There, staff members _30_ that the swan might have lead poisoning (铅中毒).The staff got the swan back up on her _31_ .She even made a boyfriend at the centeranother _32_ swan. Sadly, even with all that TLC (细心护理), the swan got a
13、 disease. Two months later, she _33_.Its a disappointing _34_ but the real story is just how far some people are willing to go to save a swan in the big city. In all, Ariel traveled two hours by foot, car, and subway. “Thats the perfect _35_ of who she is.” says Higginbotham.21. A. defendedB. spotte
14、dC. exploredD. admired22. A. experienceB. attackC. talentD. romance23. A. tendedB. huntedC. approachedD. amused24. A. constantB. medicalC. annualD. significant25. A. crossedB. enteredC. attachedD. struck26. A. HoweverB. BesidesC. ThusD. Instead27. A. seizeB. feedC. transportD. twist28. A. entryB. ac
15、cessC. ticketD. lift29. A. congratulatedB. contactedC. comfortedD. challenged30. A. determinedB. doubtedC. dismissedD. desired31. A. carsB. handsC. wingsD. feet32. A. amazedB. disappointedC. injuredD. frightened33. A. pulled throughB. got throughC. flew awayD. passed away34. A. explanationB. attempt
16、C. endingD. alternative35. A. summaryB. performanceC. surpriseD. inspiration江苏省连云港市20212022学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。As my husband and I were watering some plants in the yard, a (an) _21_ man walking by sopped to talk with us. He asked us to _22_ hi
17、s age and the best answer I could think of was 75 years. That was _23_ wrong because he was 93 years old!He mentioned about the _24_ he was facing which was that he could not find people to talk to. I _25_ him to sit on our bench and offered to be his friend. I asked him the _26_ to his longevity (长
18、寿) and here was what he replied. His father was very rich but it seemed that he had no peace of mind. He then met someone who gave this _27_. “If you want peace of mind, then be of _28_ to others.”This new friend of mine _29_ all his pensions (退休金) to charity. He said he _30_ with his son and that h
19、e didnt need the money. He enjoyed talking and politely _31_ my offer of some desserts.I also _32_ some for his son as he left.Only a couple of hours later he came back and gave me a silk scarf as a _33_. I am grateful for this chance of acquaintance (相识) and _34_, which teaches me that if you want
20、peace of mind, then be of service to others. A very valuable lesson to practise and experience a(an) _35_ mind and a healthy body too!21. A. youngB. elderlyC. tallD. fat22. A. guessB. praiseC. imagineD. predict23. A. normallyB. clearlyC. mostlyD. simply24. A. dangerB. caseC. problemD. behavior25. A.
21、 thankedB. promisedC. orderedD. welcomed26. A. approachB. solutionC. secretD. attitude27. A. tipB. angleC. optionD. opportunity28. A. importanceB. wisdomC. serviceD. interest29. A. gave offB. gave inC. gave backD. gave away30. A. workedB. chattedC. travelledD. lived31. A. acceptedB. ignoredC. refuse
22、dD. preferred32. A. gatheredB. packagedC. placedD. exchanged33. A. giftB. noteC. symbolD. comfort34. A. assistanceB. friendshipC. existenceD. fantasy35. A. absentB. emptyC. peacefulD. clear江苏省徐州市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末抽测英语试卷第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Four
23、musicians with the same name, Paul, though living in different citiesLondon, Paris, Sydney and Washingtonagreed to form a band called The Pauls the first time they met on Facebook.Starting a _21_ across many time zones was challenging. But they _22_ to create a sort of musical assembly line and e-ma
24、il each other _23_ they achieved the sound they want. The Pauls Band released (发行) its first original _24_ in 2016. Its about _25_ relationshipsnot romantic ones, but friendships like those they had begun to develop. But just months after the songs release, London Paul fell _26_, which forced him to
25、 take time _27_ from making music.But it didnt press pause on their friendship. _28_ supporting one another on music, they supported one another more _29_. The other Pauls made sure London Paul never felt _30_, even with the miles between them. They _31_ family pictures and chatted live online. “The
26、y are a source of _32_,” says London Paul.It was about four years before London Paul was well enough to start making _33_ again. The first thing the band did was create a music video. When COVID-19 slowly _34_ the world, the Pauls international _35_ took on a new meaning.” Writing a song with someon
27、e _36_ the ocean makes you feel less trapped,” says Paris Paul. They recorded their first short album and _37_ half of the income from it to support the World Health Organizations work on COVID-19. “Life is _38_ sometimes,” says Sydney Paul. “When you have an opportunity to make joy, just _39_ it.”“
28、_40_ are slim that a Facebook meeting would lead not only to new music but to lasting friendships as well.” says London Paul, “Some things are just meant to be.”21. A. companyB. clubC. projectD. band22. A. promisedB. managedC. wishedD. desired23. A. untilB. afterC. whileD. since24. A. filmB. dramaC.
29、 songD. play25. A. pains-takingB. long-distanceC. well-knownD. time-consuming26. A. asleepB. silentC. illD. apart27. A. outB. offC. upD. in28. A. As well asB. With regard toC. In spite ofD. By means of29. A. fortunatelyB. anxiouslyC. slightlyD. generously30. A. sickB. aloneC. disappointedD. annoyed3
30、1. A. developedB. foundC. sharedD. downloaded32. A. joyB. wisdomC. wealthD. beauty33. A. moneyB. musicC. friendsD. changes34. A. shut downB. back downC. turn downD. break down35. A. organizationB. fameC. connectionD. programme36. A. overB. byC. fromD. across37. A. earnedB. donatedC. lentD. raised38.
31、 A. richB. strangeC. colourfulD. tough39. A. go forB. apply forC. ask forD. call for40. A. ChoicesB. MemoriesC. HopesD. Chances江苏省宿迁市2021-2022学年高一上学期期末英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。There are always some persons in your life who touch your soft heart with kindness.
32、As a little girl, my favorite thing was _21_. And when I thought about _22_ I wanted to be when I grew up, I figured Id be a librarian, just because the two librarians changed my life.At that time, the town library limited the number of books a person borrowed _23_ two once a week. I _24_ the books
33、in just three days. So to read more, I was _25_ about what books to choose. The librarian, Mrs. Tonne, was a warm person. Every time I went into the library, she greeted me, _26_. When learning about my trouble, she often _27_ some better books. Thanks to her help, I _28_ a lot from these books.Grad
34、ually, I developed an interest in writing, _29_ poems. When I was in fourth grade, our school librarian, Mrs. Ketelsen, encouraged me to write more. When my poem was not accepted, she _30_ me with comfortable words. Once she helped _31_ some poems Id written about dinosaurs to Highlights magazine. I
35、t was my first published writing!Later, at the University of Iowa, _32_ I majored in journalism, my dream was different. I realized that I was shy about interviewing people, which made me _33_. When I recalled Mrs. Tonne and Mrs. Ketelsen, I made a decision without _34_ to be devoted to writing. And
36、 now I am an editor at Readers Digest.Whenever I think of the help from them, how _35_ I am. It is their kindness that makes me what I am.21. A. readingB. paintingC. exploringD. creating22. A. howB. whyC. whereD. what23. A. ofB. toC. fromD. between24. A. publishedB. editedC. presentedD. finished25.
37、A. under the weatherB. in the airC. at a lossD. on the rocks26. A. shoutingB. smilingC. cryingD. dancing27. A. exchangedB. recommendC. designedD. adapted28. A. reflectedB. devotedC. expectedD. benefited29. A. extremelyB. fortunatelyC. especiallyD. slightly30. A. inspiredB. challengedC. contentedD. t
38、ricked31. A. admitB. sendC. reviseD. settle32. A. althoughB. becauseC. whenD. since33. A. relaxedB. satisfiedC. impressedD. upset34. A. hesitationB. tensionC. exceptionD. argument35. A. concernedB. relievedC. gratefulD. regretful 参考答案江苏省无锡市2021-2022学年高一上学期期终教学质量抽测英语试卷【答案】21. D 22. A 23. B 24. C 25.
39、C 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. B 31. A 32. C 33. B 34. D 35. A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了小学教师詹妮弗威廉为缺书的孩子们筹集书籍的故事。【21题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：是她妈妈将她吸引到读书上去。A. chained束缚，固定；B. used使用；C. devoted致力于；D. attracted吸引。根据“As a librarian, Jennifer Williams mother used to read to her children every day.(作为图书管理员，詹妮弗威廉的妈妈过去常常每天给她
40、的孩子们读书）”可知是詹妮弗威廉的妈妈从小就培养孩子们读书的兴趣，将他们吸引到书籍上。故选D。【22题详解】考查动名词词义辨析。句意：詹妮弗威廉成为老师以后，也要她的学生像她以前一样热爱读书。A. reading阅读；B. learning学习；C. teaching教；D. playing玩。根据“just as she had(像她以前一样）”可知，她以前在母亲的熏陶下热爱读书，现在也希望她的学生也要她的学生像她以前一样热爱读书。故选A。【23题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：但是在早期，她意识到一些孩子接触书的机会有限。A. free自由的；B. limited有限的；C. much许多
41、；D. easy容易的。根据“she 5 900 used childrens books over three days.(三天之内，她捐赠了900本二手儿童书籍）”可知，她意识到一些孩子接触书的机会有限，因此她想做出改变。故选B。【24题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：对于老师来说，读给哪些孩子是明显的。A. difficult困难的；B. easy容易的；C. obvious明显的；D. simple简单的。根据下句“Its obvious at the end of the first day of school. (这一点在上学第一天结束时就很明显看出）”可知，老师可以看出学生的明显
42、差别。故选C。【25题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：在2017年，作为Engage Danville项目的一部分，三天之内，她捐赠了900本二手儿童书籍。A. gave off散发出；B. sent off寄出；C. gave away分发，赠送；D. took away拿走。根据下问“So she set a new 8 for herself: Give away one million books. (因此，她为自己设立了一个新目标：捐赠1百万书）”可知，此处她三天之内，就捐赠了900本二手儿童书籍。故选C。【26题详解】考查不定代词词义辨析。句意：我就像任何人一样能做这件事情。A.
43、 Anybody任何人；B. Everybody大家；C. Nobody没有人；D. Somebody有人。根据语境捐赠书籍是任何人都能做的事情，故选A。【27题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我想做一些能够延伸我的信仰，我的梦想，我的一切的事情。A. change改变；B. keep保持；C. have有；D. stretch延伸。根据下文“So she set a new 8 for herself: Give away one million books. (因此，她为自己设立了一个新目标：捐赠1百万本书）”可知，让更多的孩子读书是她信仰与梦想的延伸。故选D。【28题详解】考查名词词义辨析
44、。句意：因此，她为自己设立了一个新目标：捐赠1百万本书。A. standard标准；B. rule规则；C. goal目标；D. record记录。根据“Give away one million books. (捐赠1百万本书）”可知，这是她的目标。故选C。【29题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这听起来好像是不能达到的目标。A. unbearable不能忍受的；B. unreadable不能读的；C. untouchable不能触碰的；D. unreachable不能达到的。根据“Give away one million books. (捐赠1百万书）”可知这是个很大的数目，一般人觉得很
45、难达到。故选D。【30题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：但是她在Facebook上发布：如果你不想在田地里辛苦劳作，你就不要站在露天看台抱怨。A. sent送；B. posted发布；C. learned学习；D. read读。根据“Dont 11 in the bleachers (露天看台) if you arent willing to work hard out on the field! (如果你不想在田地里辛苦劳作，你就不要站在露天看台抱怨)”可知，这是她发布在Facebook上的具体内容。故选B。【31题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：如果你不想在田地里辛苦劳作，你就不要站在露天看台抱怨。A. complain抱怨；B. clap鼓掌；C. compete完成；D. chat聊天。根据“if you arent willing to work hard out on the field! (如果你不想在田地里辛苦劳作）”可知，如果不愿努力，那么也就不要空谈、抱怨。故选A。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：因此，她开始工作，说服朋友们捐书或者捐钱买书。A. borrow借；B. sell卖；C. donate捐赠；D. select挑选。根据下文“strangers started leaving bundles of books on her fron
