1、Unit 2 Be sporty, be healthysoccer n. 英式足球，足球运动英式足球，足球运动soccerstars足球明星们例：Ronaldoistheteamsmostfamoussoccerplayer.注：在美式英语中，soccer是足球，football是指橄榄球；在英式英语中，soccer和football都是指的足球；英国一般不用soccer。Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor s
2、it amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. bat n.蝙蝠，球棒，球板 vt.&vi. 用球棒(板)击球；拍打Iwanttobuyanewtennisbat.Thebattogetherwiththeballswasstolen.Batsflyatnightandfeedoninsects.Thecatbattedtheballoonwithitspaws.skydiving n. 跳伞运动，高空跳伞特技表演 skydive vi.花样跳伞；跳伞开伞前的表演例：Skydivingisreal
3、lyabreathtaking（ 惊心动魄的）sport.divingn.跳水；潜水 adj. 跳水的，潜水的divevi. 跳水；潜水；俯冲；急剧下降 n. 潜水；跳水；俯冲；扑congratulationn.祝贺(常用复数)，庆贺，恭喜，恭贺congratulate vt. 祝贺，庆贺，恭喜，恭贺祝贺，庆贺，恭喜，恭贺congratulate sb. on sth. 祝贺某人某事祝贺某人某事 Theydeservedcongratulation. Pleasegivehimmycongratulationswhenyouseehim. Icongratulateyouonbeingchos
4、enheadofourschool.assumevt. 假定，假设，认为，承担责任，呈现，显露 vi.装腔作势Youshouldnotassumethatallmenandwomenthinkalike.Onemightreasonablyassumethatthetwostoriesareconnected.MrCrosswillassumetheroleofChiefExecutive（行政长官；总经理）withateamoffourdirectors.assume airs 摆架子摆架子 assumption n. 假定；假设；（责任的）假定；假设；（责任的）承担；承担；担任；（权力的）
5、获得担任；（权力的）获得dowonders创造奇迹，产生神奇效果dowondersfor对产生神奇效果 Alittlerestwilldowonders. Thishabitcandowondersinourlife. Ithinkyoullfindthatitcandowondersforproductivity.lung n. 肺，肺脏肺，肺脏 lung damage 肺损伤肺损伤Thosesmokerswerelikelytodeveloplungcancer.organn.器官heart心脏liver肝脏kidney肾脏stomach胃over the long term= in th
6、e long term 长期in the long term长期地，从长远的观点来说例：Useitonceaweektofindcleanclearskinoverthelongterm. Asian women are more modest and shy, yet theytendto have an inner force. She is very direct. Itendto be more diplomatic. tendvi.往往会，趋向vt.照看tendtodo倾向于做Theincidentshowedthattheirleaderswerenotimmunetocorrup
7、tion. corruption /krpn/ 腐败腐败; 贪污贪污; 贿赂贿赂; 受贿受贿Thesyndrome(综合征)ismorelikelytostrikethosewhoseimmunesystemsarealreadyweakened.immune adj. 有免疫力，不受影响的，免除的有免疫力，不受影响的，免除的 immune system 免疫系统免疫系统 Thediseaseisstillinitsprimarystage. Therapidspreadofthediseaseisalarmingthemedicalauthorities. Thetreatmentarres
8、tedthegrowthofthedisease.diseasen.病，疾病infectiousdisease传染病heartdisease心脏疾病Moreover，theydothiswithnothoughtofgainforthemselves.Thecompositionisnotwellwritten,andmoreover,therearemanyspellingmistakesinit.moreoveradv.此外，而且例：Inolddaysmygrandfatherwasreducedtobegginginstreets.reducevt.减少，缩小，使陷于bereducedt
9、o.沦为.，陷于.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. routinen.常规，惯例adj.常规的，例行的，乏味的 Istartedaneasyexerciseroutine. Familyholidaysaremeanttobeabreakfromroutine. T
10、histypeofworkrapidlybecomesroutine. Itwasaratherroutineperformance.musclen.肌肉，肌 Thebodyismadeupprimarily（主要地）ofbone,muscle,andfat. Aerobic（有氧的）exercisemovesourentirebodyandusesmostmajormuscles.muscularmskjl(r)adj.肌肉的;肌肉发达的;强壮的Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo l
11、igula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. gymnasticsn.体操，健身操，体操训练，健身术mentalgymnastics 智能训练 Shelovesgymnastics. Whenshewasyoung,shepracticedgymnastics. Thesportofgymnasticsispopularinourcountry.taichin.太极拳，太极Moreandmorepeoplearelearn
12、ingtodoTaiChi.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. stretchvt&vi.伸出，拉紧，展开，舒展，(使)延伸Thecablesaredesignednottostretch.Itisbettertostretchthetightmusclesfirst
13、.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. rangen. 变动或浮动的范围，界限，区间，一系列，山脉 vi. 在范围内变化amountainrange山脉Thehousesaresoldoutwithinthisprice range.Sheisstillwithinra
14、ngeofmygun.Theshabbyhousesusedtorangealongtheroad.(过去破旧的房子散布在路边。)Thechildrensagesrange from8to15.Ourconversation rangedovermanytopics.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo l
15、igula eget dolor. movementn.活动，转动，移动，运动movevt.&vi.活动，转动，移动，运动labormovement劳工运动Withaswiftmovement,MatthewJerroldsatupright.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget d
16、olor. stickwith持续，坚持(=stickto) Ifyoureinajobthatkeepsyoubusy,stickwithit. Sheaskedherselfwhetherornottostickwithherhusband. Practicingistiresome,butstickwithitandsomedayyouwillbeagoodpianist.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor
17、 sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. petroln.汽油lead-freepetrol无铅汽油 Manycarsrunonpetrolwhichcontainslead. Thepetrolisrunningout. Theyhaveincreasedthepriceofpetrolagain.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lor
18、em ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. energyn.能，能量，精力，能源energycrisis能源危机energy-consuming耗费精力的 Youngpeopleusuallyhavemoreenergythantheold. Hegavealectureontheuseofsolarenergy.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo li
19、gula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. proteinn.蛋白质 Fishisarichsourceofprotein. Toomuchproteinmayadvancetheageingprocess. Amilkchocolatecandybarhasmoreproteinthanabanana.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Ae
20、nean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. averagen.平均水平，一般水平adj.平均的，典型的，一般的vt.平均为，达到平均水平，求的平均数 Iwasconvincedthathewasbrighterthanaverage. Theaverageageoftheboysinthisclassisfifteen. Ifyouaverage4,6and11,youget7.Lorem i
21、psum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. throughoutprep.自始至终，各处，遍及 Theschoolrunscookerycoursesthroughouttheyear. ThecompanyrunsflightcoursesthroughoutAfrica.Lorem i
22、psum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. makeupfor弥补，补偿Wedbettermakeupforthelosttime.Nothingcanmakeupforwhattheyhavesuffered.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetue
23、r adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. sweatn.汗水vt.&vi.出汗，流汗 Nancywipedthesweatfromherface. Sweatwaspouringdownhisface. Thelongclimbmadeussweat.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscin
24、g elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. injuryn.伤害，损伤vt.&vi.伤害，损伤，使疼痛injuredadj.受伤的;有伤的;受伤的人;伤员;伤兵;委屈的;受到伤害的;v.(尤指在事故中)伤害，使受伤;损害，伤害(名誉、自尊等); An injury stopped him from competing. The injury hurts him.Lorem
25、ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. preventvt.阻止，阻碍，防止，预防prevent.from.阻止不致. TheUNstillhopestopreventwar. Scientistsaretryingtofindwaystopreventdisease. Nothin
26、gcanpreventusfromcarryingouttheplan.tissuen.人、动物细胞的组织，尤指用作手帕的纸巾，手巾纸nervetissue神经组织 Hewipedhistearswithatissue. Thetissueisexaminedmicroscopicallytoruleoutorconfirmcancer.Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetu
27、er adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. equipmentn.(不可数)设备，配备，装备equipvt.配备，装备Therewasnofirefightingequipment.ItriedtofixtheequipmentbutIfailed.Thegovernmenthasaninterestinimportingscientificequipment.alackofinformation信息不足Hedisplaysanunpardonablelackofdiscipline.Hislackofexperiencewascriticized.lackn.缺乏，匮乏，短缺vt.&vi.没有，缺乏，不足，短缺Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit. Aenean commodo ligula eget dolor. maintainonesground坚守阵地maintainvt.维持，维修，保养
