1、1. He did a double take. 他惊讶地又看了一眼。他惊讶地又看了一眼。 do a double take: to look at someone or something again because you are very surprised by what you saw or heard 惊讶地又看了一眼惊讶地又看了一眼 e.g. I did a double take I couldnt believe it was her. He stopped and did a double take.【语境应用语境应用】汉译英。汉译英。1) 看到我站在那儿，她惊讶地又看了我
2、一眼。看到我站在那儿，她惊讶地又看了我一眼。2) 当我说我当我说我要结婚时要结婚时, 他吃惊地又看了看我。他吃惊地又看了看我。She did a double take when she saw me standing there.He did a double take when I said I was getting married.2. I wonder if you could throw in that old saucer. 我想知道你能否免费赠送那个旧茶碟。我想知道你能否免费赠送那个旧茶碟。 throw in: If a person who is selling someth
3、ing throws in something extra, they give you the extra thing and only ask you to pay for the first thing. 免费赠送；额外奉送免费赠送；额外奉送 e.g. Pay 4.80 for larger prints and they throw in a free photo album.【拓展拓展】throw in 无意中说；随口说无意中说；随口说e.g. Occasionally Tom threw in a question.【语境应用语境应用】汉译英。汉译英。1) 如果你买两个，我们将免费
4、再赠送一个。如果你买两个，我们将免费再赠送一个。2) 会议间她不时提出一两个建议。会议间她不时提出一两个建议。 If you buy two, well throw in a third (for free)!She threw in a suggestion or two during the meeting.3. After a good dinner and a bottle of wine, they retired for the night, and went to sleep. 美酒佳肴后，他们准备休息去睡觉了。美酒佳肴后，他们准备休息去睡觉了。 retire v. to go
5、away to a quiet place 离开（尤指去僻静地）离开（尤指去僻静地） e.g. After dinner he likes to retire to his study.【拓展拓展】 retire v. 退休；退休； 睡觉；就寝睡觉；就寝 e.g. Most people retire at 60. I retired late that evening.【语境应用语境应用】英译汉。英译汉。1) She retired early from teaching because of ill health. 2) Some time after midnight, he retir
6、ed to bed.3) I retired to my room to think.她因身体不好早早从教学岗位上退休了。她因身体不好早早从教学岗位上退休了。午夜过后，他上床就寝。午夜过后，他上床就寝。我躲进自己的房间思考。我躲进自己的房间思考。4. I forecast that we will have a beautiful day tomorrow. 我预测明天天气晴朗。我预测明天天气晴朗。 forecast v. to make a statement saying what is likely to happen in the future, based on the inform
7、ation you have now 预测；预报预测；预报 (forecast, forecast或或forecasted, forecasted)e.g. Rain was forecast for the weekend.【拓展拓展】fore- (prefix) 前缀，表示前缀，表示“先于；预先先于；预先”或者或者“在在的前的前部部”。e.g. foresee v. 预见；预料预见；预料 foretell v. 预言；预知预言；预知 forewarn v. 预先警告；事先告诫预先警告；事先告诫 forehead n. 前额前额 foreman n. 领班；工头领班；工头 foresight
8、 n. 深谋远虑；先见之明深谋远虑；先见之明【语境应用语境应用】连线。连线。1. foresee 2. forecast 3. forearm4. forehead 5. foreland 6. foresight7. foreword 8. forerunnera. 前臂前臂b. 前额前额c. 预测；预报预测；预报d. 预见；预知预见；预知e. 前言；序言前言；序言f. 先驱；先行者先驱；先行者g. 前陆；前沿地前陆；前沿地h. 深谋远虑；先见之明深谋远虑；先见之明5. The doctor started to examine him.examine vt. if a doctor exa
9、mines you, they look at your body to check that you are healthy 检查检查(身体身体)eg The doctor examined her patient carefully. examine vt. to look at something carefully and thoroughly because you want to find out more about it (仔细地仔细地)检查，审查检查，审查 to ask someone questions to test their knowledge of a subjec
10、t 考核，测验考核，测验 (某人某人)eg He examined her passport and stamped it. You will be examined on American history.examineexaminee n. 参加考试者参加考试者examiner n. 考官考官examination n. 考试考试6. she announced afterwards. 她检查后说道。她检查后说道。 announce v. to officially tell people about sth 宣布；宣告宣布；宣告 announcement n. 宣布；宣告宣布；宣告 e.
11、g. The government announced a cut in taxes. A voice on the loudspeaker announced that the store was closing in 10 minutes. The announcement came as no great surprise. Announce is used more often for giving facts; Declare is used more often for giving judgements. e.g. We expect to announce details of
12、 the plan later this week. The U.N. has declared it to be a safe zone.announce & declare【语境应用语境应用】根据汉语意思完成句子。根据汉语意思完成句子。1) 双方政府都未作正式通告。双方政府都未作正式通告。 There has been no formal _by either government. 2) 政府宣布了创造一万个就业机会的方案。政府宣布了创造一万个就业机会的方案。 The government has _ plans to create 10,000 new jobs. 3. 政府宣布南部地
13、区为得胜者。政府宣布南部地区为得胜者。 The government _ the southern areas to be the winner. declared announcementannounced7. I really dont think I deserve a zero. 事实上我认为我不该得零分。事实上我认为我不该得零分。 deserve v. to have earned something by good or bad actions or behavior 应得；应受到应得；应受到 e.g. What has he done to deserve this punish
14、ment? 【注意注意】Deserve is not used in the continuous tenses.deserve 不用于进行时态。不用于进行时态。【语境应用语境应用】英译汉。英译汉。1) He deserves all he gets for being so dishonest. _2) We didnt deserve to win. _3) Peter deserves a place in the team. _他这么不诚实，真是罪有应得。他这么不诚实，真是罪有应得。我们并非赢得理所当然。我们并非赢得理所当然。Peter应该在队里占有一席之地。应该在队里占有一席之地。i
15、nnocently faithful bleed scream potentiallyMatch the word with the correct explanation.1. to make a loud high noise with your voice because you are hurt, frightened, excited etc.2. to lose blood, especially because of an injury3. If you say that sb does or says sth innocently, you mean that they are pretending not to know sth about a situation.4. possibly true in the future, but not true now5. staying with or supporting a particular personscreambleedinnocentlypotentiallyfaithful
