1、Structure:Para.1a.sacrificePara.2-3b.work experience and contributionPara.4-5c.passing awayPara.6d. brief introductionGeneral understanding1).Who is Huang Danian?_2).What is the text about?_3).How does the text develop? _He was a renowned Chinese geophysicist. (1958-2017)Huang Danians experience, es
2、pecially his contribution and sacrifice. Time order.born in Guangxi went to UKmoved back to Chinalaunch of spacecraftShenzhou-11 and Tiangong-2195819932013diagnosed with cancerdied20172008Yutu landed on the moon2016had fainting fits20122016According to the timeline, write down what happens in this y
3、ear.Answer the following questions1.After studying and working in the UK for 15 years, why did he return to China?He was driven by the idea that he needed to contribute to his country. patriotic2. What were his achievements after he came back? Huang developed advanced cameras that can see through th
4、e Earth s crust so that it can be analysed without having to dig into it. He set up a state-of-the-art lab. This enabled Chinas deep earth exploration technology into a world-leading position. It also led to Chinas lunar probe being landed on the moon. 3.What was his sacrifice? He gave up his good j
5、ob and life in the UK and returned to China. He sacrificed his health and even his life for his commitment to work. 4. Did he give up working when he was ill?No. Like the true scientist he was, Huang never gave up, but always tried to push forwards. Even from his hospital bed, he continued his work,
6、 writing letters of reference for his colleagues and replying to questions from his students. para. 1 1.renowned _2.further _He is going to engage more scientists to _ (far) his research item.He went to America to _ (far) his studies.形容词比较级用作动词是很少的情况。常见的有further, better和lower这几个。如：著名的著名的促进，推进促进，推进v.
7、further ones studies/career深造/推进某人的事业furtherfurtherpara. 1 仿写此段人物介绍：仿写此段人物介绍：屠呦呦，医学家，屠呦呦，医学家， 1930年出生于浙江宁波，年出生于浙江宁波，1951年被北京医学院录年被北京医学院录取。取。_Tu Youyou, a renowned phisician, was born in Ningbo, Zhejiang in 1930. As a keen and able student, she was admitted into Beijing Medical College. para.2He had
8、a good job and a life there, but he gave it all up to return to home, driven by the idea that he needed to contribute to his country .(分析划线句子)leading experts_leading adj.最重要的，一流的approach_approach sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事take up_画线部分为过去分词结构作状语，画线部分为过去分词结构作状语，drive与其逻辑主语与其逻辑主语he之间为之间为动宾关系。动宾关系。that在此引导同位语
9、从句，解释说明在此引导同位语从句，解释说明the idea的具体内容。的具体内容。一流的专家一流的专家接洽，建议，要求接洽，建议，要求从事从事para 3Huang was named lead scientist on Chinas deep earth explorationprogramme, developing advanced cameras that can see through theEarths crust so that it can be analysed without having to dig into it （句子分析）set up_pay for_descib
10、e .as_drive_enable sb. to_a world leading position_contribute to_画线部分为现在分词结构作状语。that在此引导定语从句，修饰先行词cameras; so that在此引导目的状语从句。建立建立为为.支付支付将将.描述为描述为动力动力使某人能够做某事使某人能够做某事世界领先地位世界领先地位为为.做出贡献做出贡献pay a/the price for(doing) sth._Lets pay the price _ our beautiful future!One day youll pay the price _ your sel
11、fish behaviour.He began having fainting fits in 2012, but paid them little attention, stating he did not have time to go to see a doctorhis work always came first.(句子分析)be diagnosed with_The disease was so advanced that he had just a couple of months to live.advanced /dvnst/ adj.先进的；高级的，高等的the advan
12、ced stages of the disease疾病晚期para.4为为(做做)某事付出代价某事付出代价画线部分为现在分词结构作伴随状语。画线部分为现在分词结构作伴随状语。被诊断（患有被诊断（患有.疾病）疾病）forforpara.5letters of reference_have faith in_up-and-coming adj._in urgent need of_talented people_attend_celebrate_Even from his hospital bed, he continued his work, writing letters of referen
13、ce for his colleagues and replying to questions from his students. 画线部分为现在分词结构作伴随状语。画线部分为现在分词结构作伴随状语。推荐信推荐信nC推荐信推荐信相信相信，对，对有信心有信心有前途的，前程似锦的有前途的，前程似锦的迫切需要迫切需要人才人才para.6出席，参加出席，参加缅怀，默哀缅怀，默哀Reading Club 2Who are mentioned in the text? What are their jobs? J.K. Rowlingauthor of Harry PotterSteve Jobslat
14、e Apple CEOBill GatesentrepreneurJ.K. Rowlingauthor of Harry PotterSteve Jobslate Apple CEOBill GatesentrepreneurVera Wangfashion designerAng Leedirectorstructureimportance of failuregrithow to become gritterJ.K. RowlingAng Lee Bill GatesVera WangSteve Jobslets read the storieslets read the storiesJ
15、.K. Rowlingauthor of Harry PotterHer first novel: _failure taught her : _was rejected by 12 publishersshe had a strong will and more disciplineHe was _He felt:_His view:_ _ _Steve Jobslate Apple CEOfired despair, rejection“the best thing”“lightness of being a beginner”“freed me”Traf-O-Data: _What he
16、 learnt from experience：_Bill Gatesentrepreneurproduct didnt worklay the underground work for MicrosoftShe used to be _Disappointment:_She turned to _After 15 years:_ _Vera Wangfashion designera dedicated ice skatermissed 1958 US Olympic teamVogue, assistant editorpromoted to editor-in-chiefset up h
17、er own bridal fashion labeldifficulties:_ _ (directing major)_ six years:_his writing plays:_effots:_Ang Leedirectortwice failing the college entrance exampoor Englishlooked after filming equipmentno income, depend on his wiferejectedpaid offAnwsering:1. What is grit and why is it important?2. How c
18、an we become “grittier”?What is grit and why is it important?Its a passion for something and the determination to work hard and stick with it. Its very easy to give up when we hit setbacks, but people with grit keep going.How can we become “grittier”?If we can learn how to manage failure, well learn
19、 how to succeed. By working through a series of failures, were better prepared for the bigger challenges well face in the adult world: well have the resilience we need to keep going. Well have true grit. the ability to become strong, happy, or successful again after a difficult situation or eventSum
20、marypara.1-21.演讲_2.毕业典礼：_3. it was this experience that helped her to succeedpara.31.co-founded_【构词法】前缀co-表示“和一起；共同”。co-produced _co-author _2. happen to sb3.free _give a speech graduation ceremony共同创建共同创建共同生产共同生产/创作创作合作者合作者解放，释放解放，释放para.4But what Gates learnt from this experience helped lay the gr
21、oundwork for the global success that is now Microsoft. (句子分析)本句为主从复合句。what在此引导主语从句，同时在该从句中作learnt的宾语。that在此引导定语从句，修饰先行词successpara.51.talented _2.fashion designer时装设计师3.bitterly disappointed极其失望4.assistant_5.pass over sb.(考虑提职等时)跳过某人pass over sth.避免提及(或考虑)6.prompt_才华横溢的才华横溢的 adj.助理的，副的助理的，副的 n nC助理，
22、助手助理，助手促使，导致；提示；adj. 迅速的，立刻的；para.61.either.or._2. Twice failing the college entrance examination at home， Lee turned to study drama in the US(句子分析)画线部分为现在分词短语作原因状语，fail与其逻辑主语Lee之间为主谓关系。 3.阻止某人做某事_ 4.major nC主修课程，专业课 vi.以为专业major in.主修5.direct a film执导电影6.income nC，U收入，收益，所得 high/low incomes高/低收入7.pay off成功，奏效，达到目的要么要么要么要么prevent sb.from (doing) sthpara.71. share/have sth. in common有共同之处2.put simply/to put it simply简单地说3.stick with持续，坚持para.81.manage_2.work through_处理处理克服克服
