- unit6单元小测试-(2019)新外研版高中英语必修第一册
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高中英语配套阶段测试答题卡高中英语配套阶段测试答题卡必修一必修一 unit6unit6笔试部分笔试部分姓名_ 班级_ 学号_ 得分_ 阅读模块阅读模块一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中,选出最四个选项中,选出最佳选项。佳选项。1. A B C D 2. A B C D 3. A B C D 4. A B C D 二、任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最二、任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。5. A B C D E F G6. A B C D E F G7. A B C D E F G8. A B C D E F G9. A B C D E F G语言知识运用模块语言知识运用模块一、填空题。根据括号中的中文释义,用本单元出现的单词的正确形式完成句一、填空题。根据括号中的中文释义,用本单元出现的单词的正确形式完成句子。子。10. _ 11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _ 16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 二、改写题。请用介词二、改写题。请用介词 + + whowho / / whichwhich 将下列句子中的两个单句合并为一个整将下列句子中的两个单句合并为一个整句。句。20.20. _21.21. _22.22. _23.23. _24.24. _25.25. _26.26. _27.27. _28.28. _29.29. _写作模块写作模块一、翻译题。使用括号中所给的短语将下列句子翻译成英文。一、翻译题。使用括号中所给的短语将下列句子翻译成英文。30.30. _31.31. _32.32. _33.33. _34.34. _二、书面表达。二、书面表达。35.35._必修一必修一 unit6unit6阅读模块阅读模块一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出四个选项中,选出最佳选项。最佳选项。Lying in the southwest of Yunnan Province, Xishuangbanna Dai Autonomous Prefecture (自治州) is a place where people from multiple minority (少数民族) groups, such as the Dai, Hani, Lahu, Blang and Jino, live. 74 percent of the regions total population belongs to minorities. Jinghong is the political, cultural and financial centre of Xishuangbanna. Due to its special geographical position it borders Laos and Myanmar, and is near to Thailand and Vietnam Xishuangbanna has been an important access to Southeast and South Asia and serves as Yunnan Provinces gateway to the outside world. Xishuangbanna has a tropical monsoon climate with warm weather. Thus, it only has two seasons a rainy season and a dry season. The rainy season usually lasts from May to October, while the dry season lasts even longer seven months. Because it is close to the Indian Ocean, the area is warm and humid, ideal for plants to grow. Thus, Xishuangbanna has also been called the Kingdom of Plants. Its rich rainforest covers a vast area. There are more than 20,000 types of plants growing in the region, among which 5,000 species are tropical plants. There are also more than 10,000 species of edible plants, which provide great sources of food, while some of the plants that grow there provide useful materials. For example, Xishuangbanna is the worlds second largest rubber producing region. The rainforest also offers an ideal habitat for local animals. You can find many rare creatures such as the vulture, Indo-Chinese tiger and leopard. As one of the key tourism cities in China, Xishuangbanna is famous for its breathtaking tropical rainforest scenery and traditional minority customs. There are three main scenic areas in the Xishuangbanna region Jinghong City, Menghai County and Mengla County. The entire scenic area covers over 1,200 square kilometres, making Xishuangbanna a famous scenic spot and natural reserve, where many tourists from around the world enjoy its amazing landscapes and experience the unique lifestyles of the local people.1. What can you know from Paragraph 1?A. Dai is the only minority group living in Xishuangbanna.B. The majority of total population of Xishuangbanna belong to minorities.C. The population of the Dai minority is more than that of other minorities.D. Xishuangbanna is the political, cultural and economic centre of Yunnan.2. Why is Xishuangbanna Yunnans gateway to the outside world?A. Because it is a major tourism city of China.B. Because it is famous for its forest and minorities.C. Because Xishuangbanna has very good traffic.D. Because it is close to many South and Southeast Asian countries.3. Which statement is true about Xishuangbanna?A. The weather there is usually rainy and windy.B. Half of the plants that grow there are safe to eat.C. The weather is ideal for plants to grow, especially in the rainy season.D. It rains a lot during seven months of the year.4. What is the function of the first sentence in the last paragraph?A. It starts to introduce a new topic.B. It gives two examples of this paragraph.C. It concludes the whole passage.D. It further describes the topic of Paragraph 2.二、任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最二、任务型阅读。阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Those of us who live in regions covered with forests and situated around grassy hills may find it difficult to imagine what a desert is really like. The popular belief is that it is an endless area of sand where no rain falls and, therefore, no vegetation grows. It is dry, hot, waterless, and without shelter. (5) _ For those who have studied it, the desert can be a beautiful place. It is the home of a variety of people, animals, and plants that have learned to live in a very hot and dry environment. However, a desert is not always a flat, unchanging, useless area of dry sand. It may have mountains and hills. (6) _ An oasis is like a green island in the middle of a desert where a spring or well provides a place for plants and trees to grow. (7) _ In such places, strong winds raise huge amounts of sand and leaves it in heaps (堆).These are called sand dunes, and they can move endlessly across the desert. Few plants can survive in such dry, moving sands. All living things need water in order to survive. The few plants and animals that live in deserts have developed the ability to require less water than most plants and animals. The camel, popularly known as the ship of the desert, can drink a lot of water at one time. (8) _ The reason is that they sweat (出汗) very little. They can stand high body temperatures. They dont need to sweat and can, therefore, store the water they drink for long periods of time. Some smaller desert animals do not even need to drink water. They stay underground during the hot day and come out only at night to eat. Some eat other animals and get the water they need from the meat. (9) _Deserts are an important part of natures great plan. They are there like the thick forests and the deep oceans. Just because they are hot and dry, one should not look upon them as useless parts of the earth.A. It may have an oasis, big or small.B. Camels can go without water for days at a time.C. But this is not completely correct.D. Others eat plants and seeds, and get the water they need from plant juices.E. It is very difficult for animals and plants to survive there.F. People should protect the environment to stop the deserts from growing bigger.G. Some deserts are almost completely without water.语言知识运用模块语言知识运用模块一、填空题。根据括号中的中文释义,用本单元出现的单词的正确形式完成句一、填空题。根据括号中的中文释义,用本单元出现的单词的正确形式完成句子。子。10. It is so _ (令人愉悦的) to see the beautiful sky after days of rain.11. The idea of social _ (和谐) dates back to ancient China.12. The police asked the crowd to stand behind the _ (障碍物) to keep order.13. The cake has an apple _ (味道) and is very soft.14. Whenever I go to the forests, I feel amazed by the _ (美丽) of nature.15. They didnt have enough money to _ (租用) a house in the downtown.16. The Sahara is the largest hot _ (沙漠) in the world.17. Go through this _ (窄的) street and you will find the museum.18. The newly open shopping mall offers a wider range of goods to _ (消费者).19. A lot of natural resources are _ (有限的), so we have to make full use of them.二、改写题。请用介词二、改写题。请用介词 + who / which 将下列句子中的两个单句合并为一个整将下列句子中的两个单句合并为一个整句。句。20. This was the house. We enjoyed our weekend there.21. That girl in white dress was my best friend. I went to America with her.22. I will visit Lucy. I received a Christmas card from her.23. There is a new plan. Mr Lee wants to know some details about it.24. He has won a lot of medals. The 2008 Olympic gold medal is the most special one among them.25. She has three bags. She will choose one bag from them to carry.26. That is my house. There is a red car in front of it.27. I will never forget the day. I met my husband for the first time on that day.28. There is a gardening club. She is a member of the club.29. He was sick. He didnt come to the party for that reason.写作模块写作模块一、翻译题。使用括号中所给的短语将下列句子翻译成英文。一、翻译题。使用括号中所给的短语将下列句子翻译成英文。30. 我初到法国时,她为我提供了一个住的地方。(provide for)31. 我们需要赶紧想办法,以防止事情变得更糟。(prevent from)32. 我们应该反思过去的经验以避免同类错误的发生。(reflect on)33. 农业和工业应该和谐发展。(in harmony)34. 我们要把我们的劣势转化为优势。(turn into)二、书面表达。二、书面表达。35. 请你就以下问题写一篇议论文:人们应该如何与自然和谐相处?注意:(1)词数不少于 80;(2)可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。答案:答案:阅读模块阅读模块一、1. B2. D3. B4. A二、5. C6. A7. G8. B9. D语言知识运用模块语言知识运用模块一、10. pleasant11. harmony12. barrier / barriers13. flavour14. beauty15. rent16. desert17. narrow18. consumers19. limited二、20. This was the house in which we enjoyed our weekend.21. That girl in white dress was my best friend with whom I went to America.22. I will visit Lucy from whom I received a Christmas card.23. There is a new plan about which Mr Lee wants to know some details.24. He has won a lot of medals among which the 2008 Olympic gold medal is the most special one.25. She has three bags from which she will choose one to carry.26. That is my house in front of which there is a red car.27. I will never forget the day on which I met my husband for the first time.28. There is a gardening club of which she is a member.29. The reason for which he didnt come to the party was that he was sick.写作模块写作模块一、30. She provided a place to live for me when I came to France for the first time.31. We need to find ways quickly to prevent things from getting worse.32. We should reflect on past experience to avoid making similar mistakes.33. Agriculture and industry should develop in harmony.34. We should turn our disadvantages into our advantages.二、35. From my perspective, humans can live in harmony with nature if we try our best to do the following things. First, people need to understand that the ecosystem should be stable, and to respect the existence of every creature. For example, we should not destroy wildlife habitats just for our own benefit. Second, people should attach greater importance to our daily behaviours that may upset the balance between man and nature. Overconsumption, for instance, is a major cause of environmental problems. We should think twice before we buy things, and learn to recycle them. In addition, people can develop more advanced technologies, such as energy-saving techniques and alternative resources.
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