1、B1U6语言点汇总Hildacompletion n.v.? adj.? adv.?complete v. 完成，结束 adj. 完全的；完整的completely adv. 完全地，完整地prevent v.n.?adj.?prevention n.预防，防止，防范preventable adj. 可预防的阻止某人做某事？prevent sb. (from) doing sth. (from主动可省略，被动不能省)stop sb. (from) doing sth. (from主动可省被动不可省)keep sb. from doing sth. (from主动被动都不可省)类似短语：ban
2、sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事prohibit sb. from doing sth. 禁止某人做某事discourage sb. from doing sth. 劝某人不要做某事harmony n.adj.? adv.?harmonious adj. 和谐的，融洽的harmoniously adv. 和谐地，融洽地in harmony with . 和一致，协调out of harmony with . ?design v. &n.设计设计师？designer n. 设计师be designed for . 为设计/打算be designed to do . 被设计用
3、于by design = on purpose 故意地；有意地 （反义：by accident / by chance）harm n.有害的？无害的？harmful adj. 有害的harmless adj. 无害的do harm to sb. = do sb. harm 对某人有害be harmful to . 对有害There is no harm in doing sth. 做某事无害（反而可能带来某些好处）agriculture n.adj.? agricultural adj. 农业的replace v.adj.? n.replaceable adj. 可代替的，可替换的replac
4、ement n. 替换；替代品；接替者replace A with/by B 用B替换A代替的类似表达还有：instead of.；in (the) place of.顶替，代替； take sbs / sths place=take the place of sb./ sth. consumer n.v.? n.?consume v. 消耗，耗费consumption n. 消费；消耗beauty n.v.? adj.? adv.?beautify v.美化beautiful adj. 美丽的beautifully adv. 美丽地living adj.living & live & ali
5、ve & lively 前三者都有“活的，有生命的”意思，具体区别如下：This is a live (=living) fish. (=This is a fish alive.)（指动物，且作定语时，三者均可）Who is the greatest man alive(=living man)?(指人，不能用live) The fish is still alive(=living). (指动物作表语不能用live) The enemy officer was caught alive.（作补足语时只能用alive） He is the living image(形象) of his fa
6、ther. （“活像”“活生生的”等用living） live 还有“现场直播的”意思。 lively adj. 活泼的；快活的；生动的organism n.adj.?organic adj. 有机的；器官的narrow adj.adv.?narrowly adv.勉强地；仔细地a narrow escape 死里逃生narrow-minded adj.心胸狭窄的narrow (v.) the gap 缩小差距/代沟thunder n.thunderous?thunderous adj. 雷鸣般的，声音很大的thunderously adv. 雷鸣般地sail v.n.？sailor n.水手
7、，海员publish v.出版？出版商？publication n. 发表；公布；出版publisher n. 出版（或发行）者，出版公司；出版商expert adj.be expert at/in/on (doing) sth. 擅长做某事n.?expert n. 专家；行家an expert at/in/on (doing) sth. 做某事的专家limited adj.v.? n.?limit v. & n.限制，限定 （限制，界限这一类）limitation n. 限制；局限（限制，缺点这一类）limitless?adj.无限的benefit n.adj.? beneficial adj. 有利的，有益的benefit from. 从中获益be of benefit = beneficialenergy n.adj.? adv.?energetic adj. 精力充沛的energetically adv. 精力充沛地system n.adj.? adv.?systematic adj. 系统的，成体系的systematically adv. 系统地，成体系地
