1、屋里打伞不长个屋里打伞不长个吃了耳屎会变成哑巴吃了耳屎会变成哑巴“sticks and stones may break my bones, but names will never hurt me”butPara 1Reading 2Reading 1EXPOSITORY ESSAY说明文说明文ARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY议论文议论文Crack the StructureARGUMENTATIVE ESSAY“sticks and stones may break my bones, but names will never hurt me”Falsely _someone can
2、 also be hurtful and destructivehookstatementPara 1labelingPara 2By _ the definition of R/S，the writer intends to tell that people are falsely labeling.Lets consider the definition of racism:/ I wonder, do the TV talking heads understand the true definition of the labelsclarifyingLets consider the d
3、efinition of racism:/ I wonder, do the TV talking heads understand the true definition of the labelsto avoid engaging with a troublesome or undesirable person, problem, situation, issue Para 3i _e_a bigger problemThe political correctness movement has gone way too fartiptoe carefully around ntention
4、ffect58 C. We should avoid talking about diversity issues altogether. XPara 4 if we cant talk about our feeling, fears, anxieties, assumptions, hopes, worries, dreams, and concernsunable to live and work together more comfortablyunable to build trust with those who are different from usabsurd/ridicu
5、lous behaviorconsequenceIf we must constantly self-examine any conversation relating to race, gender, religion, sexual orientation or physical ability, then we are bound to perpetuate the very barriers we say we want to overcome.If we must constantly self-examine any conversation relating to race, g
6、ender, religion, sexual orientation or physical ability, then we are bound to perpetuate the very barriers we say we want to overcome.If we must constantly self-examine any conversation relating to race, gender, religion, sexual orientation or physical ability, then we are bound to perpetuate the ve
7、ry barriers we say we want to overcome.59.The underlined word “perpetuate” probably means _.A. live with B. get rid of C. burst through D. break down Para1 Falsely labeling someone can also be hurtful and destructivePara3 The political correctness movement has gone way too farPara4 The consequences
8、of The Political Correctness MovementThe ProblemPara 2 Clarifying the definitionI_A_ntroduction rgumentThesisC_onclusion60. What is the authors attitude towards the current situation of political correctness?A. Unconcerned. B. Critical.C. Neutral. D. Supportive. Para : topic sentence + supporting se
9、ntenceCrack the GeneEXPOSITORY ESSAY “we are breaking down a barrier that has certainly never been crossed before”“Clearly biologically the embryo or person generated has three different sources of DNA, and thats a unique or novel concept.” Para 3 (the body) : topic sentence + supporting sentencePar
10、a 3Why did the scientist found the private funding for his study ?Why couldnt he transfer the embryos for pregnancy, leaving them frozen?Policymakers negative attitudes towards the MRTScientists like Hirano and families like the Shulmans are far more comfortable with that than are policymakers. Para
11、 4 (the body) : topic sentence + supporting sentencePara 462. What can we learn from Paragraph 4 ?A. Scientists cant use government fund to do research on human embryos.原文原文Thats why Hirano found private funding for his study, which the Shulmans and five other couples have joined. D. Significant cha
12、nges will soon be made to federal policy.原文原文Thats why Hirano found private funding for his study, which the Shulmans and five other couples have joined. C. It has a long way to go before human embryos are createdB. The Shulmans and five other couples have funded Hiranos study原文原文Thats why Hirano fo
13、und private funding for his study, which the Shulmans and five other couples have joined. C. It has a long way to go before human embryos are created Many researchers argue that universal dismissal of any research involving genetic alteration of human embryos, like MRT, closes off valuable work that
14、 could lead to treatments for diseases. But they also acknowledge that some fast-moving scientists overseas, who are already introducing permanent genetic changes in embryos, may be going too far, as its not yet clear how safe and effective these interventions are. Para 5 (the body) : topic sentence
15、 + supporting sentenceA c _ example in chinaPara 5ontroversial Many researchers argue that universal dismissal of any research involving genetic alteration of human embryos, like MRT, closes off valuable work that could lead to treatments for diseases. But they also acknowledge that some fast-moving
16、 scientists overseas, who are already introducing permanent genetic changes in embryos, may be going too far, as its not yet clear how safe and effective these interventions are. . Topic:MRTHook: Background info that leads to the topic（MRT）Hope Many researchers argueBut also acknowledge that some fa
17、st-moving scientists overseas,-may be going too far We are breaking down a barrier that has certainly never been crossed before Scientists like Hirano and families like the Shulmans are far more comfortable with that than are policymakersthesisSupporting paragraphSupporting paragraphSupporting parag
18、raphConclusionintroductionBodythesisSupporting paragraphintroductionConclusionSupporting paragraphSupporting paragraphExpository essay templateBody64. The passage is mainly about _.A. an appeal against genetic editingB. a new frontier in fertility treatmentC. a controversial policy under discussionD
19、. an anxious couple seeking fertility treatmentWhat s the authors main purpose of writing this article ?64. The passage is mainly about _.A. an appeal against genetic editingB. a new frontier in fertility treatmentC. a controversial policy under discussionD. an anxious couple seeking fertility treat
20、ment Does the writer voice his/her opinion over the MRT through this article?Of the technology itselfOf the governmentOf the science communityOf the charactersTopic introduced(MIT) An expository essay contains only information, explaining the topic and always gives an unbiased and neutral account of
21、 a subject. An expository essay contains only information, explaining the topic and always gives an unbiased and neutral account of a subject.63. Why does the author mention what the Chinese bioengineer has done?A. To criticize the Chinese bioengineer for his irresponsibility.B. To prove that geneti
22、c editing can prevent some deadly diseases.C. To justify the universal dismissal of any research on altering genes.D. To show researchers concern over the long-term influence of editing genes.It contains facts and writers idea It is biased and subjectiveIt uses the first person of point of viewIt contains only information It uses the third person of point of viewIt is unbiased and neutralARGUMENTATIVE ESSAYEXPOSITORYESSAY VERSUSguided tourlegalsafetysuffering independent tour riskenduranceethicalLIFE IS COLORFUL
