1、Welcome to our class1.一般现在时一般现在时 the Present Simple 2.一般过去时一般过去时 the Past Simple3.现在进行时现在进行时 the Present Continuous 4.过去进行时过去进行时 the Past Continuous 1. He always likes playing the piano.2. We are having an English classes now.3. They often go home late.4. Lucy danced the disco at the party last nigh
2、t5.They were having a meeting at 10 this morning.一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时现在进行时现在进行时过去进行时过去进行时一般现在时一般现在时Judge which tense it belongs to We go to school at seven oclock everyday. 1.我们每天七点钟上学。我们每天七点钟上学。Translate them into English3.他不在家里做作业。他不在家里做作业。 He doesnt do his homework at home. 2.我们没有经常在操场上踢足球我们没有经常在
3、操场上踢足球 。4.我们老师们对我们很友好我们老师们对我们很友好Our teachers are friendly to us 5每周五下午他去游泳？每周五下午他去游泳？We dont often play football on the playground.Does he go swimming on Friday afternoon?A.一般现在时句子结构一般现在时句子结构 1.表状态：表状态： Do you love me ?I love you.He loves me.I dont love you.He doesnt love me.Does he love me ?主语主语 +
4、is am are + 表语表语2.表动作：表动作：用法用法练习练习I usually _ at six in the morning.A. get up B. gets up C. go to bedThe earth _ around the sun.A. go B. move C. moves3.时间、条件状语从句时间、条件状语从句的从句部分的从句部分He will give you the book as soon as he _ you. A. will see B. sees C.see1.经常发生经常发生动作动作或存在或存在状态状态,时间标志：时间标志：often ，someti
5、mes, every day, usually, in the morning , 等等2. 客观真理客观真理,客观存在客观存在,科学事实科学事实主将从现主将从现1A.表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象表示知觉、态度、感情、某种抽象的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时：的关系或概念的词常用一般现在时： see、hear、smell、taste、feel、notice、agree、believe、like、hate、want、think、belong, seem等。等。如：如： The food tastes delicious. B.少数用于表示起止的动词如少数用于表示起止的动词如come、go、lea
6、ve、arrive、fly、return、start、open、 begin、close、end、stop等常用一般现在等常用一般现在时代替将来时，表示一个按规定、计划或安时代替将来时，表示一个按规定、计划或安排要发生的动作。排要发生的动作。My train leaves at eleven tomorrow morning. 1.The twins _(wash) the clothes every day.2.Sometimes he _ (play) basketball over there.3.How often _ Sally _(sing)?washplaysdoessing W
7、e took lots of photos yesterday.Did you see Mr Green just now?1 我们昨天照了许多照片。我们昨天照了许多照片。2 刚才你看见格林先生了吗？刚才你看见格林先生了吗？My father was at home the day before yesterday.3. 汤姆两周前没有去广州。汤姆两周前没有去广州。Tom didnt go to Guangzhou two weeks ago.4.前天我爸爸在家前天我爸爸在家用法用法练习练习He _ the countryside when he was young.A. lives B. l
8、ived C. lived in1. He _last year. A. get married B. gets married C. got married2. 我们尽了全力，终于成功了。我们尽了全力，终于成功了。We _ and we made it at last. tried our best 表示过去某一时刻表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内所或某一段时间内所发生的发生的动作动作或或状态状态时间标志：时间标志：yesterday; the day before yesterday; last ; ago 等表示过去时间等表示过去时间的词语的词语23.现在进行时现在进行时1)It is s
9、nowing. 2) He is practising singing these days.3)They are leaving for school.He is playing computer games.They are playing volleyball.He is drinking water (now).现在进行时现在进行时1. 构成构成：2.标志词：标志词：am/is/are/ +doing否定式否定式：am/is/are/ not +doing疑问式：疑问式： Am/Is/Are doing?Look! Listen! now，at the moment， right no
10、w , at present,或某个具体的时间或某个具体的时间1.表示现在某时或某段时间内正在进行表示现在某时或某段时间内正在进行的动作。的动作。 e.g He is writing a letter now. 2.现在进行时与现在进行时与always, continually, constantly, all the time等副词连用表示反复或习惯性的动作等副词连用表示反复或习惯性的动作,含有某种感情色彩含有某种感情色彩, 如赞扬如赞扬, 遗憾遗憾, 讨厌讨厌,不满等不满等. He is always studying hard. (表示赞许表示赞许) The boy is always
11、talking in class. （表示不满）（表示不满） 3有时用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要有时用来表示一个在最近按计划或安排要进行的动作（这时多有一个表示未来的时间进行的动作（这时多有一个表示未来的时间的状语）主要用于的状语）主要用于 come, go, leave, arrive, start 等动词等动词e.g We are leaving on Friday. 4.下面四类动词不宜用现在进行时。下面四类动词不宜用现在进行时。（A）表示心理状态、情感的动作：）表示心理状态、情感的动作： like, love, hate, care, remember, believe, want
12、, mind, wish, agree, mean, need。 B）表存在的状态的动词：）表存在的状态的动词：appear, exist, lie, remain, seem belong to, depend on。 C）表示短暂性动作的动词：）表示短暂性动作的动词：allow, accept, permit, promise, admit, complete。 （D）表示感官的动词：）表示感官的动词：see, hear, notice, feel, smell, sound, taste, look。 一般在动词原形后一般在动词原形后+ing以不发音的以不发音的e结尾结尾的，去的，去e，
13、+ing重读闭音节以一个重读闭音节以一个辅音字母结尾的，辅音字母结尾的，双写这一字母双写这一字母+ing动词动词-ing形式的构成：形式的构成：writingtakinggettingrunningswimminggoinggoaskwritetakegetrunswimasking1.The twins _(wash) the clothes now.2.Look! He _ (play) basketball over there.3.Listen! _ Sally _ (sing)?are washingis playingIssinging2.My brother _ while he
14、 _ his bicycle and hurt himself. A. fell, was riding B. fell, were riding C. had fallen, rode D. had fallen, was riding1.Mary _ a dress when she cut her finger. A. made B. is making C. was making D. makes 3.I don t think Jim saw me; he _ into space. A.just stared B. was just staring C. has just star
15、ed D. had just stared 4.I first met Lisa three years ago. She _ at a radio shop at the time. A.has worked B. was working C. had been working D. had worked 1.意义意义：2.构成构成：3.标志词：标志词：表示在过去某一时刻或一段时表示在过去某一时刻或一段时间正在进行的动作。间正在进行的动作。was/were +doing否定式否定式：was/were not +doing疑问式：疑问式： Was/Were doing?at this time
16、 yesterday at 9:00 last night was/were doing whendid.过去进行时的使用：过去进行时的使用：1.表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在表示过去某一时刻或某一段时间内正在进行的动作（这一过去时间须用时间状进行的动作（这一过去时间须用时间状语表示）语表示）,句中的过去时间状语往往是句中的过去时间状语往往是 then, at that time, this time yesterday, the whole morning yesterday, at 10:00 last Sunday night等等。 e.g They were having a me
17、eting the whole morning yesterday. 2.表示一个动作发生时另一过去动作正在进行，表示一个动作发生时另一过去动作正在进行， 常用于常用于when,while等引导的时间状语从句。等引导的时间状语从句。 例如：例如：They were still working when I left. 例如：例如：I was writing while he was watching TV.3.用于语境中。用于语境中。 e.g Shirley _ a book about China last year but I dont know whether she has finis
18、hed it. A. has written B. wrote C. had written D. was writing 1.Judy is going to marry the sailor she_ in Rome last year. 2008年重庆年重庆A. meets B. met C. has met D. would meet2-Did you watch the basketball match yesterday? -Yes, I did. You know, my brother _ in the match. （2008安徽）安徽）A.is playing B. was
19、 playing C. has played D. had played3. I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.Impossible. She TV with me in my home then. (2007 福建卷福建卷)A.watched B.had watchedC.would watch D.was watching4. Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 4026 _ off at 18:20. (2006/四川四川/) A. takes
20、 B. took C. will be taken D. has taken 5. I _ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident _.(06安徽安徽) A.went; was happening B.went; happened C. was going; happened D. was going; had happened6. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language _ ? (05全国卷全国卷) A. did they speak B.
21、were they speaking C. are they speaking D. have they been speaking7. When will you come to see me, Dad? I will go to see you when you _ the training course. (03北京卷北京卷) A. will have finished B. will finish C. are finishing D. finish8.Ive won a holiday for two to Florida. I _ my mum. (02北京卷北京卷) A. am taking B. have taken C. take D. will have taken 1. 一般现在时：一般现在时：2. 一般过去时：一般过去时：3. 现在进行时：现在进行时：4. 过去进行时：过去进行时：every every yesterday1. 一般现在时：一般现在时：2. 一般过去时：一般过去时：3. 现在进行时：现在进行时：4. 过去进行时：过去进行时：every every yesterdaySpeakingSpeaking
