unit6单元小测试-（2019）新外研版高中英语必修第二册.rar

高中英语配套阶段测试答题卡高中英语配套阶段测试答题卡必修二必修二 unit6unit6 小测小测笔试部分笔试部分姓名_ 班级_ 学号_ 得分_ 阅读模块阅读模块一、选择题。阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的一、选择题。阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中，选出最四个选项中，选出最佳选项。佳选项。1. A B C D 2. A B C D 3. A B C D 4. A B C D 二、选择题。阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选二、选择题。阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。项。选项中有两项为多余选项。5. A B C D E F G6. A B C D E F G7. A B C D E F G8. A B C D E F G9. A B C D E F G语言知识运用模块语言知识运用模块一、填空题。根据括号中的中文释义，用本单元出现的单词的正确形式完成句一、填空题。根据括号中的中文释义，用本单元出现的单词的正确形式完成句子。子。10. _ 11. _ 12. _ 13. _ 14. _ 15. _ 16. _ 17. _ 18. _ 19. _ 二、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的二、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A A、B B、C C、D D 四个选项中选出能四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。填入空白处的最佳选项。20. A B C D 21. A B C D 22. A B C D 23. A B C D 24. A B C D 25. A B C D 26. A B C D 27. A B C D 28. A B C D 29. A B C D 30. A B C D 31. A B C D 32. A B C D 33. A B C D 34. A B C D 三、改写题。请用动词的三、改写题。请用动词的-ing-ing 或或-ed-ed 形式作补语将下列句子中的两个单句合并形式作补语将下列句子中的两个单句合并为一个整句。为一个整句。35.35. _36.36. _37.37. _38.38. _39.39. _40.40. _41.41. _42.42. _43.43. _44.44. _写作模块写作模块一、翻译题。使用括号中所给的短语将下列句子翻译成英文。一、翻译题。使用括号中所给的短语将下列句子翻译成英文。45.45. _46.46. _47.47. _48.48. _49.49. _二、书面表达。二、书面表达。50.50._必修二必修二 unit6unit6 小测小测阅读模块阅读模块一、选择题。阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的一、选择题。阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出四个选项中，选出最佳选项。最佳选项。Melissa Poe was nine years old when she began a campaign for a cleaner environment by writing a letter to the then President Bush. Through her own efforts, her letter was reproduced on over 250 donated billboards (广告牌) across the country.The response to her request for help was so huge that Poe established Kids For A Cleaner Environment (Kids F.A.C.E.) in 1989. There are now over 300,000 members of Kids F.A.C.E. worldwide and it is the worlds largest youth environmental organization.Poe has also asked the National Park Service to carry out a Childrens Forest project in every national park. In 1992, she was invited as one of only six children in the world to speak at the Earth Summit in Brazil as part of the Voices of the Future Program. In 1993, she was given a Caring Award for her efforts by the Caring Institute.Since the organization started, Kids F.A.C.E. members have planted over one million trees! On-going tree-planting projects include Kids Yards the creation of backyard wildlife habitats (栖息地) and now Kids F.A.C.E. is involved in the exciting Earth Odyssey, which is a great way to start helping.Starting the club turned out to be a way to help people get involved with the environment. Club members started doing things like recycling, picking up litter and planting trees as well as inviting other kids to join their club.We try to tell kids that its not OK to be lazy, she explains. You need to start being a responsible, environmentally friendly person now, right away, before you become a resource-sucking adult.（选自 2008 年山东卷高考题阅读 D 篇）1. Kids F.A.C.E. _.A. helps the children in America write to President BushB. helps Melissa make billboards across AmericaC. is an organization created by President BushD. is the worlds largest youth environmental organization2. According to the passage, which statement about Melissa Poe is true?A. She established the National Park Service.B. She contributes to Childrens Forest project.C. She was given an award in Brazil.D. She plants trees with children in Kids F.A.C.E.3. What is the meaning of the underlined phrase get involved with?A. deal withB. engage inC. lead toD. depend on4. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Letter to President BushB. Melissa Poe and Her LifeC. Melissa Poe: An Environmental AdvocateD. What is Kids F.A.C.E.?二、选择题。阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选二、选择题。阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Carbon Cycle (碳循环碳循环)(5) _ The carbon cycle is the cycle by which the element carbon moves through the earths various systems. It is influenced by living things, atmospheric changes, ocean chemistry, and geologic (地质的) activities, which are all parts of this cycle. Carbon is able to form connections with other molecules (分子). Without carbon, none of these molecules could exist and function in the ways that enable the chemistry of life to appear.(6) _Before the earth had life on it, it is very likely that volcanic activities and asteroid (小行星) impacts contributed to carbon dioxide gas. Today, carbon is also released into the atmosphere through the activities of living things, such as the burning of wood and fossil fuels by humans.(7) _ Carbon dioxide prevents the suns heat from escaping into space, very much like the glass walls of a greenhouse. This isnt always a bad thing some carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is good for keeping the earth warm and its temperature stable.(8) _The carbon cycle contains many systems that work together to keep the earths carbon cycle relatively stable. The carbon cycle, under normal conditions, works to ensure the stability of variables such as the earths atmosphere, the acidity (酸性) of the ocean, and the availability of carbon for use by living things. Each of these is of extreme importance to the health of all living things, especially humans, because they rely on food crops and animals to feed their large population.(9) _ Recently, humans have made some big changes to the earths carbon cycle. By increasing certain activities like car usage and cutting down forests, humans have decreased the earths ability to take carbon out of the atmosphere, while at the same time, releasing large amounts of carbon into the atmosphere that had been stored in solid form. This means more carbon dioxide in earths atmosphere which is particularly dangerous since carbon dioxide is a greenhouse gas that plays a role in regulating the earths temperature and weather patterns.A. What are the disadvantages of carbon dioxide?B. Where does carbon come from?C. What is the carbon cycle?D. Is carbon dioxide always harmful?E. How can human activities affect the carbon cycle?F. Why is the carbon cycle important?G. What kinds of systems are involved in the carbon cycle?语言知识运用模块语言知识运用模块一、填空题。根据括号中的中文释义，用本单元出现的单词的正确形式完成句一、填空题。根据括号中的中文释义，用本单元出现的单词的正确形式完成句子。子。10. I was late for work, but _ (幸运地) the meeting hadnt started.11. The system uses _ (电) to heat the water.12. The speaker showed his research findings on several _ (幻灯片).13. Oil was _ (释放) into the sea due to the crash of the ship.14. It is the governments goal to cut off 80% _ (温室) gases.15. The _ (平均) cost of making a movie has risen by 15%.16. The _ (海洋) is home to a variety of creatures.17. The north-western part of the country was terribly _ (影响) by the typhoon.18. Months of _ (干旱) in the town has caused wildfires and deaths of animals.19. I was attracted by the pictures on the _ (小册子) of Taj Mahal which I got from the travel agency.二、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的二、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。能填入空白处的最佳选项。In a world with limited land, water and other natural resources, the harm done by the traditional business model is (20) _. Actually, the past decades have seen more and more forests disappearing and the earth becoming increasingly warmer. People now realise that this unhealthy situation must be changed, and that we must be able to develop in (21) _ ways. That means the development of environment-friendly products. In other words, we should keep the earth (22) _ while using its natural resources.Today, many countries are making efforts on environmental development. According to a recent study, the global market for low (23) _ energy will become three times bigger over the next few decades. China, for example, has set its mind on leading that market, hoping to (24) _ chances while the world is establishing a new global energy system. It is now trying hard to make full use of wind and (25) _ energy, and is spending a huge (26) _ of money making cars that use (27) _ and high-speed trains, which (28) _ less carbon dioxide. In addition, we are also seeing great growth in the global markets for recycled products which are produced without (29) _ valuable rainforest. In recent years, the market for sustainable products has grown (30) _ more than 50%.Governments can help fully develop the potential of these new markets. First, they can set (31) _ for reducing greenhouse gases as well as for saving and (32) _ energy. Additionally, more responsible usage of public resources like forests can also help to speed up the development. Finally, governments can avoid the huge expenses that are taking us in the wrong direction, and redirect some of those funds towards changing business from a (33) _ model to a sustainable one.The major (34) _ of this century is to find ways to meet the needs of growing population within the limits in this single planet, which will offer a large number of new chances for sustainable product industries.20. A. severeB. falseC. concernedD. average21. A. briefB. electricalC. sustainableD. formal22. A. adjustableB. healthyC. availableD. original23. A. costB. fogC. infectionD. carbon24. A. seizeB. affectC. bringD. see25. A. lunarB. solarC. starD. air26. A. summaryB. amountC. majorityD. aspect27. A. smogB. lightC. electricityD. gas28. A. restoreB. leakC. releaseD. contribute29. A. damagingB. adoptingC. devotingD. urging30. A. ofB. upC. withD. by31. A. targetsB. expectationsC. dreamsD. speeds32. A. reducingB. removingC. resistingD. reusing33. A. typicalB. traditionalC. renewableD. expensive34. A. aimB. destinationC. challengeD. contribution三、改写题。请用动词的三、改写题。请用动词的-ing 或或-ed 形式作补语将下列句子中的两个单句合并为形式作补语将下列句子中的两个单句合并为一个整句。一个整句。35. A stranger was going into the building. I noticed it.36. Daniel was hugged by his father. I saw it.37. My little sister was singing. When I came home, I heard it.38. Her name was called. She heard it.39. A stranger was standing in front of the yard. When Julie returned home, she saw it.40. He was sleeping in the class. The teacher didnt notice it.41. Thousands of people are praying for the lost plane in the central square. I saw it.42. The man was putting his hand into the womans bag. The police caught him.43. Something was burning in the kitchen. When she was talking on the phone, she smelt it.44. Terry took away the blue umbrella. I saw it.写作模块写作模块一、翻译题。使用括号中所给的短语将下列句子翻译成英文。一、翻译题。使用括号中所给的短语将下列句子翻译成英文。45. 你可以将项目分解成几个部分，一部分一部分地完成。（break down）46. 这项发明对自然环境造成了巨大影响。（have a(n). effect upon）47. 我们先把最难的问题回答完吧。（have something done）48. 你应该考虑一下他人的意见。（take. into account）49. 水资源是有限的，这是常识。（common sense）二、书面表达。二、书面表达。50. 学生会（The Student Union）于上周在操场举办了一场音乐节，音乐节结束后，操场上满是同学们丢弃的垃圾。作为学生会的一员，请你代表学生会写一封劝告信，让大家注意到这一不良现象，并在今后加以改正。注意：（1） 不少于 80 词；（2） 开头已给出，不计入总词数；（3） 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear students,The Student Union held a music festival last week, which all of us enjoyed. However, after the music festival was over, _. _Lets try our best and start by taking responsibility for our own actions!The Student Union答案：答案：阅读模块阅读模块一、1. D2. B3. B4. C二、5. C6. B7. D8. F9. E语言知识运用模块语言知识运用模块一、10. fortunately11. electricity12. slides13. released14. greenhouse15. average16. ocean17. affected18. drought19. brochure二、20. A21. C22. B23. D24. A25. B26. B27. C28. C29. A30. D31. A32. D33. B34. C三、35. I noticed a stranger going into the building.36. I saw Daniel hugged by his father.37. When I came home, I heard my little sister singing.38. She heard her name called.39. When Julie returned home, she saw a stranger standing in front of the yard.40. The teacher didnt notice him sleeping in the class.41. I saw thousands of people praying for the lost plane in the central square.42. The police caught a man putting his hand into the womans bag.43. When she was talking on the phone, she smelt something burning in the kitchen.44. I saw Terry taking away the blue umbrella. / I saw the blue umbrella taken away by Terry.写作模块写作模块一、45. You could break down the project into parts and complete them one by one.46. The invention has an enormous effect upon natural environment.47. Lets have the most difficult question answered first.48. You should take others opinions into account.49. It is a common sense that water resource is limited.二、50. Dear students,The Student Union held a music festival last week, which all of us enjoyed. However, after the music festival was over, the Student Union found a large amount of waste on the playground, and we spent a lot of time and effort picking it up. Not only was it hard work, but we also felt sad and disappointed about the mess.School is the place where we spend most of our day studying and having fun. I am sure that no one wants to live in a dirty place full of garbage. It is everyones responsibility to keep our school clean and tidy. I strongly recommend that next time you take out your garbage and throw it into the dustbin, instead of littering everywhere. I hope everyone can work together to protect our school environment.Lets try our best and start by taking responsibility for our own actions!The Student Union