1、高考英语语法填空专项练习班级 考号 姓名 总分 （一）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为110的相应位置。1Mrs. Wilson, the wife of a rich man,_(1)_ some of her friends to lunch. She was trying a new way to cook fish and she was very pleased with_(2)_when the fish was ready. As the fish was very hot, she put it near the o
2、pen window to_(3)_ _ for a few minutes. Five minutes later, when she came back (4)_it, she was surprised to find the neighbors cat at the fish. She was in time to stop the cat before it was too_(5)._ _ .That afternoon every one enjoyed the fish. They talked and laughed_(6)_four oclock.After the gues
3、ts left, Mrs. Wilson felt tired but happy. She was sitting down in a chair near the window (7)_ _ she saw the neighbors cat dead in her garden. She was sure the fish was bad. What_(8) _ _ _ happen to her friends? She at once telephoned the family doctor for help. The doctor wanted each guest_(9)_mee
4、t him. Once again Mrs. Wilson was alone in her chair still tired_(10)_ _not longer happy. Just then the telephone rang. It was her neighbor, “Oh, Mrs. Wilson,” he cried.” My cat is dead. She was killed by someone in a car and put in your garden ”2We all know that computers have played and (1)_ play
5、a very important part (2)_ various fields.In personal lives, computers can do lots of work. It can carry (3)_ peoples instructions._In agriculture, computers are used (4)_ control the (5)_(grow) conditions of vegetables and other plants. In transportation(交通运输), computers can work out the best dista
6、nce (6)_ trains and operate the trains instead (7)_ human beings. In the fields of education, health and scientific research, computers are important, (8)_. People use them to store information (9)_ records.Because of the computers, life is easier and (10)_ convenient for people.（二）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的
7、词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为110的相应位置。1Walt Disney, a great film-maker, was born in Chicago in 1901 (1)_ died in 1966. (2)_ a young man, he wanted very much to be an artist. He went to a newspaper office in the hope (3)_ getting a job there, (4)_ he had no luck.He didnt lose heart. He kept on (5)_
8、(draw) lots of pictures. Being poor, he had to sit in the family garage（车库）,drawing pictures. Day (6)_ day, he worked hard. Several years (7)_, he succeeded in (8)_ (make) his first cartoon character Mickey Mouse. From then (9)_ , he became a successful cartoon maker. Many characters in his cartoons
9、 are very popular, such as Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck, (10)_ are loved by everyone, especially by children.2Nowadays, almost everyone has realized (1)_smoking is harmful to peoples health. Sometimes it (2)_ causes fire.In China, about 38% of the people smoke. Every year, they smoke millions of pac
10、kets of cigarettes. Its bad news (3)_ the health of the nation.Its known (4)_ smoking can cause different kinds of diseases. Every year, many people die (5)_ these illnesses, such as lung and throat cancers. It also costs the government much money (6)_ look after these sick people. Smoking is also h
11、armful to those (7)_ dont smoke, (8)_ (special) to children and women._In (9)_ word, smoking is no good. If you want to smoke, just think of those who suffer from diseases (10)_ the fires that destroy peoples lives and property!（三）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为110的相应位置。1One day, Pie
12、rre, (1)_ worked in a government office, received an (2)_ (invite) to a palace ball. His wife, Mathilde, had no money (3)_jewellery, so she borrowed a beautiful necklace (4)_ her friend, Jeanne. She looked very beautiful (5)_ they had a wonderful time that evening. But after the ball, she found the
13、necklace (6)_. They had to borrow a lot of money to buy a new (7)_ for Jeanne. In order to pay (8)_ the money, they worked day and night for 10 years. Mathilde became very old, so Jeanne didnt recognize her (9)_ they met in a park 10 years later. From this story, we know a person shouldnt be affecte
14、d (10)_ vanity(虚荣心), otherwise it will cost him a lot.2 (1)_ is known to all, China is a large country (2)_ agriculture. Science of farming was first (3)_ (study) here.Jia Si-xie, living (4)_ the 6th century AD, was one of the farming pioneers（先驱者）. After he finished his work for the government, he
15、spent his time (5)_ his research into agriculture. He studied (6)_ to keep seeds, how to improve soil conditions and so on.During the years 533544, he wrote a book (7)_ (call) Qi Min Yao Shu ,(8)_ is about both farming and gardening, (9)_ (include) advice on how to grow green vegetables, how to keep
16、 fish in lakes, and so on. It was considered to be (10)_ important summary of farming knowledge.（四）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为110的相应位置。1It is known to all (1)_ the Chinese diet is considered to be the (2)_(healthy) in the world because it (3)_ (contain) a lot of fruit and green v
17、egetables. It is rich (4)_ fiber and low in sugar and fat.How (5)_ the Western food? It has too much fat in the form (6)_ potato chips, chocolate and so on._It is also rich in sugar in the form of cakes, soft drinks, etc. As (7)_ _ result, the (8)_(west) usually become very fat and have bad (9)_ (to
18、oth), and many of them even die at an early age from heart (10)_ (ill).2I attended a birthday party in 1991. My teacher was then 59 years old. (1)_ her fellow teacher said that we (2)_(celebrate) her 39th birthday! We were all (3)_ (surprise) and puzzled.After the party I was told by the fellow teac
19、her that American women have a special saying about (4)_ (birth). If a woman is (5)_ 40, or even if she is 80, her birthday is always the 39th. If she is in her thirties, her birthday will be the 29th. And in her (6)_, its the 19th. They usually have their “real” birthday when they are (7)_ 20.This
20、shows that American women, (8)_ (special) elderly women, are very sensitive about their ages. But my teacher always says, “We want to be (9) _. ” so about the age of Western women, my advice is (10)_ if you dont know it, dont ask about it; if you really know it, dont mention it.（五）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词
21、语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为110的相应位置。1Last Monday morning, I was (1)_ (cycle) along a street in the rush hour on my way to an interview (2)_ an important job. A yellow car passed by me and (3)_(sudden) stopped. I had to brake my bike hard and of course, I (4)_(fall). I was so angry I stopped the dr
22、iver and kept on (5)_ (shout) at him rudely.(6)_(unfortunate), I was in time for the interview. By chance, one of my (7)_(interview), the manager of the company, was no other than the driver of the yellow car. Luckily, the manager was not angry with me (8)_my rudeness. (9)_, he offered me the job. S
23、o I said to everyone jokingly that I could tell my manager (10)_ I thought of him.2If you want to improve your English, youd better listen to BBC English which is part (1)_ the BBC World Service. It broadcasts all kinds of programmes, such (2)_difficult grammar points, life in Britain, differences (
24、3)_ written and (4)_(speak) English and so on. It is easy for you to find out some information (5)_ the programmes. You just need to write to BBC English and ask (6) _ it.In China, there are (7)_ English programmes like Follow Me on TV (8)_ on the radio. They are usually easy (9)_(receive) and under
25、stand and they are very (10)_(use) to you.（六）阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在标号为110的相应位置。1In Africa, when the antelope wakes up every morning, the first thing_ 1._comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run 2._ (fast) than the fastest lion, 3._I will be killed by a lion.” And at just
26、the same time, the lion 4._ (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing 5._(flash) into his mind is: “I must be able to catch up with the slowest antelope, otherwise I will starve to 6._ (dead).” So almost at the same moment 7._ the antelope and the lion jump to their feet, and start 8._ (run) towa
27、rd the rising sun.Such is life 9._ you are an antelope or a lion, you ought to dash forward without 10._ (hesitate) when the sun rises.2You may wonder why we have a holiday in summer (1) _ winter, but not in spring (2)_ autumn. There are some reasons (3)_ it. Like most people, your intelligence（智力）c
28、hanges from season to season. You are properly a lot sharper in the spring (4)_ you are (5)_ any other time of the year. Ellsworth Huntington, whos well known to us all concluded from other mens work and his own among people in different climates that climate and temperature have a clear effect_(6)_
29、 our intelligence. He found that cool weather is far better for creative thinking than warm weather. This_(7)_ mean that all people are not_(8)_ quick at learning in the summer as they_(9)_ during the rest of the year. It tells us, (10)_, that intelligence of large numbers of people seems to be lowe
30、st in the summer.附：参考答案（一）11. invited 2. herself 3. cool 4. for 5. late 6. until 7. when 8. would 9. to 10. but 21. will 2. in 3. out 4. to 5. growing 6. between 7. of 8. too 9. and 10. More（二）11. and 2. As 3. of 4. but 5. drawing6. after 7. later 8. making 9. on / onward(s) 10. which21. that 2. eve
31、n 3. for 4. that 5. from6. to 7. who 8. especially 9. a / one 10. And（三）11. who 2. invitation 3. for 4. from 5. and 6. missing / gone/lost 7. one 8. back 9. when 10. by 21. As 2. of 3. studied 4. in 5. on / doing 6. how 7. called 8. which 9. including 10. An（四）11. that 2. healthiest 3. contains 4. i
32、n 5. about 6. of 7. a 8. Westerners 9.teeth 10. illnesses 21. But 2. were celebrating 3. surprised 4. birthdays 5. over 6. twenties 7. below 8. especially 9. younger 10. That（五）11. cycling 2. for 3. suddenly 4. fell 5. shouting 6. Fortunately 7. interviewers 8. for 9. Instead 10. what 21. of 2. as 3. between 4.spoken 5. about 6. for 7. also 8. or 9. to receive 10. Useful（六）11. that 2. faster 3. or (else) / otherwise 4. wakes 5. flashing6. death 7. both 8. running 9. whether 10. hesitation21. and 2. or 3. for 4. than 5. at 6. on 7. does 8. so / as 9. are 10. however6
