1、Unit 41.bank on2.on the horizon3.be bound to do 4.be consistent with5.in contrast6.make judgments7.be susceptible to8.hit the market9.be capable of10.in the way of11.a solution to a problem12.wipe out1.依靠；指望2.在地平线上；将要发生3.肯定会4.与.一致5.相比之下6.做出判断7.受.影响8.上市9.能够10.妨碍11.某个问题的解决方法12.消灭13.at risk14.in the lo
2、ng run15.lie in16.have no choice but to do17.agree on18.on the whole19.go through20.result inresult from21.around the corner22.hold out23.break out24.break down13.处于危险中14.从长远来看15.在于16.除了.别无选择17.就.达成一致意见18.总之19.经历20.导致由.引起21.在近处；临近22.伸出23.爆发24.出故障；分解1.随着五一假期的来临，天气肯定会越来越热了。（corner;bound）With the May D
3、ay around the corner, it is bound to get hotter and hotter.2.多亏了技术的进步， 人类能够探索月球和火星。（capable）Thanks to advances in technology, human beings are capable of exploring the Moon and the Mars.3.作为一名高中生，除了努力学习我们别无选择。（choice）As a high school student, we have no choice but to work hard.4.这个新产品一旦上市，就让我们伸出双手来迎
4、接它带给我们的便利吧！（market;hold）Once the new product hits the market, let us hold out our hands to welcome the convenience it brings to us.Unit 51.be used to (doing)sth2.take .for granted3.convert.into.transform .into.4.air conditioning5.carbon dioxide6.respond to 7.meet the needs/demands of8.live in harmon
5、y with9.seek solutions to10.take inspirations from11.at ease with1.习惯于2.以为.理所当然3.把.转变成.4.空调系统5.二氧化碳6.回应；反应7.满足.的需求8.与.和谐相处9.寻求解决方法10.从.中获取灵感11.不拘束，放松e e into being14.do good to15.be credited with16.polar opposites17.feel conflicted over18.in return for19.be opposed to/object to 20.withdraw from21.in
6、 contrast to22.be critical of22.devote .to./be devoted to12.发生；产生13.产生；存在14.对.由好处15.被誉为16.截然不同17.对.感到困惑18.作为.的回报19.反对20.从.退出21.与.对比22.对.不满23.致力于1.由于疫情，有些学生已经习惯了每天上网课。(use)Due to the pandemic, some students have been used to taking lessons online.2.不要把你父母的爱当做理所当然。Dont take your parents love for grant
7、ed.3.不要理所当然的认为，当你长大的时候，你一定会挣很多钱。只有通过努力学习才能够实现你的目标。Dont take it for granted that you can earn a lot of money when you grow up. Only by working hard can you achieve your goal.4.陶渊明辞官的原因是他对宫廷生活不满。P56（the reason why.is that.）The reason why Tao Yuanming the court is that he was critical of court life.5.幸
8、运的是，一些科学家正在致力于变废为宝。（convert）Fortunately, some scientists are devoted to converting the rubbish into treasure.Unit 61.say of/speak of2.at the risk of3.be transformed into4.be turned into5.apart frombe apart from6.long for sth.long to do 7.contrast with8.nothing but9.hang over/lie over10.vivid descrip
9、tions11.add.to.be added to.12.be irrelevant to1.说起2.冒着.的风险3.被变成4.被变成5.除了与.分开6.渴望某事渴望做某事7.与.对比8.只有9.笼罩10.生动的描述11.把.添加到.被添加到12.与.无关13.have a point=make sense14.scores of/dozens of15.filter into16.alert sb. to sth17.do/cause harm to18.urge sb. to do19.be positively/well received20.a target for21.more.t
10、han.22.stand by23.loud and clear 24.be accessible to25.deserve doing=deserve to be done26.wake up to13.有意义14.许多15.渗入16.使某人意识到17.对.有害18.督促某人做某事19.受欢迎20.的目标21.与其说后者，不如说前者22.袖手旁观；支持，坚持23.容易理解，清楚明白24.可接近的25.值得做26.醒来面对1.令我们满意的是，这个节目最终使大众意识到了保护环境的重要性。（alert）To our satisfaction, the program eventually aler
11、ted general public to the importance of protecting environment.2.我们老师的每一节课都是很受欢迎的。因此，与其说他们是我们的老师，不如说是我们的好朋友。（receive;more.than.）Each class of my teachers is positively/well received. Thus, they are more friends than teachers.3.看到这本科幻小说，与其说他很害怕，不如说他很吃惊。（more.than.）Seeing the science fiction, he was m
12、ore surprised than frightened/scared.4.作为你们的老师，我正在努力的让每一节课有趣和容易理解。(make+宾语+宾补)As your teacher, I am trying to make each class interesting and easy to unerstand.1.(P44) Jimmy, expert though he was, couldnt outrace Robutt, who didnt need a spacesuit, and had four legs and tendons of steel. 2.(P69) Thi
13、s is not so much because of the quality of her arguments, strong though they are, but because of the beauty and elegance of her writing.让步状语从句的倒装： 把adj./adv./不带冠词的名词/v.提到though/as的前面。 although though as 把下列句子改成倒装句：1.Though the night air is hot, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long
14、 journey.Hot though/as the night air is, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.2.Although he is a young teacher, he is popular with his students.Young teacher though/as he is, he is popular with his students.3.Though they tried hard, they couldnt make her chang her mind.Har
15、d though/as they tried, they couldnt make her chang her mind.4.Although they would serach, they could find nothing in the room.Search though/as they would, they could find nothing in the room.1.(P47) It was not until an hour later that noticed that Caroly had left her emergency call on the breakfast
16、 table.2. (P50) It is natural to think in this way, but of course it wasnt the umbrella that inspired the flower or the roof that inspired the pine cone.强调句的基本构成： It is/was +被强调部分+that/who+句子的其他部分1.英译汉：It is the production of food, not its transportthat uses most of the energy and produces most of t
17、he greenhouse gases.2.用强调句型来翻译下列句子：正是在老师的帮助下，我们的英语学习在取得了如此大的进步。It is with teachers help that we make great progress in English study.真正重要的，不是你说了什么，而是你做了什么。(count) It is not what you say but what you do that really counts/matters.1.Dont take it for granted that you can earn a lot of money when you gr
18、ow up. Only by working hard can you achieve your goal.2.The reason why Tao Yuanming the court is that he was critical of court life.3.Hot though/as the night air is, we slept deeply because we were so tired after the long journey.4.Young teacher though/as he is, he is popular with his students.5.Hard though/as they tried, they couldnt make her chang her mind.6.Search though/as they would, they could find nothing in the room.7.It is not what you say but what you do that really counts/matters.
