1、Unit 4 A glimpse of future Using Language2021-2022学年高二英语外研版(2019)选择性必修三随堂检测一、单词拼写1.The lawyer _(引用) a previous case to support his argument in the court.2.We all have natural strengths and _(天赋) that can help those around us.3.As you get older, the number of nerve _(细胞) in the brain is decreasing gr
2、adually.4.We need to _(评估) all risks to determine if the projects are within acceptable levels of risk.5.Doctors have been searching for a_ (疗法) for cancer to release the pains of patients.6.We went for a _(自行车) ride in the suburbs on Sunday and had a good time there.二、用所给短语的适当形式填空be bound to, meet
3、demand, sooner or later, bank on, on the horizon1. There is no drug _ that will make this disease easier to treat.2. At present everyone _ an economic rebound (复兴) to help ease the states financial problems.3. When people strive collectively for their nation, the country _ step towards prosperity.4.
4、 Those who think they have no time for bodily exercise will _ have to find time for illness.5. Scientists estimate that between 8% and 10% of African elephants are slaughtered each year to _.三、阅读理解 What will the schools of the future look like? The answer is smart campuses, with high-tech features t
5、o help students learn more effectively and safely. They also bring convenience to teachers and administrators. Alexa, a voice-activated smart assistant, is being aimed at teachers in the US. It may help to run classes more efficiently. For example, if a teacher has to teach different classes in diff
6、erent rooms, Alexa can remember the teachers preferences, such as whether or not he needs to use a projector. The University of British Columbia has what is believed to be Canadas first 5G-powered smart campus. The school has a massive 5G network on its campus. Researchers at the school can use the
7、network to test real-time 5G applications, as well as access data storage software similar to cloud storage. Smart technology can also be used to keep students and teachers safe. At the Global Indian International School in Singapore, facial recognition scanners allow teachers to automatically lock
8、or unlock classroom doors, and students can store their textbooks in smart lockers linked to their student ID cards. People often describe college campuses as minicities .And just like the smart cities being designed around the world, many college campuses are adopting smart technology. The Universi
9、ty of Michigan in the US, for example, has its own unmanned shuttle system, allowing students to go from building to building in a safe and efficient manner. Unlike cities, universities are seen as particularly good testing grounds for smart technology. Cities are so big, and there are so many playe
10、rs and stakeholders (有权益关系者), so it can be difficult. But many universities around the world have control over their property. They own all their buildings, so they can become like a living lab, said Gemma Ginty, a designer working on a smart campus development strategy for the University of Glasgow
11、, the UK, in a news report by the Guardian.1.How is the text mainly developed?A.By explaining the cause and effect.B.By making comparisons.C.By following the order of time.D.By giving examples.2.What can we learn about Alexa from the text?A.It offers free cloud storage to its users.B.It is used to t
12、est real-time 5G applications.C.It can help improve classroom efficiency.D.It can help monitor students class performance.3.Why are universities seen as good testing grounds for smart technology according to the text?A.Smart technology benefits students the most.B.Universities are full of laboratori
13、es and researchers.C.Control over their property makes it easier to test new technology.D.There are many players and stakeholders on university campuses.四、七选五 Developing good study habits isnt easy. _ In this way, youll become more and more successful as a student. Start by allowing no interruptions
14、. _ You have to give 100 percent of your attention to your work. Dont allow yourself to be distracted by friends or fellow students. Keep your goal in mind; know what you have to do and when it needs to be done. Dont let other people influence you. _ If you study best in the morning, plan to do your
15、 hardest subjects first. Remember not to leave todays work till tomorrow. If you delay for any reason, youll find it more and more difficult to get things done when you need to. You may rush to make up the time you wasted, resulting in careless and error-filled work. Another good way to study is to
16、take part in partner and group-study sessions. These allow students to share ideas, and help each other deal with the difficult material. _ Forming good study habits can be difficult at first, and requires energy and a strong will. But if you absorb yourself in it, success will be yours. _ By doing
17、so, you will know that you have tried. If you are satisfied with what youve done and know that you have tried your best, your grade will be the icing on the cake. A.Figure out when youre most productive. B.Its impossible to study while chatting or watching TV. C.Always do your best in the classroom
18、and in study sessions. D.Putting off your task for any reason can make it difficult to finish on time. E.You may do well enough but maybe you can hardly achieve your goal easily. F.But start with a plan and put in a lot of hard work, studying will become easier.G.In addition, learning among students
19、 is a good way of getting a firmer understanding of the material.答案以及解析一、1.答案:cited2.答案:talents3.答案:cells4.答案:assess5.答案:cure6.答案:cycle二、答案:1.on the horizon 2.is banking on 3.is bound to 4.sooner or later 5.meet demand三、答案:1-3.DCC解析:1.考查推理判断。通读全文可知,本文列举了几个学校使用高科技创建智能校园的案例。故文章是通过举例来展开的,因此选D。2.考查细节理解。
20、根据第一段中的Alexa, a voice-activated smart assistant, is being aimed at teachers in the US. It may help to run classes more efficiently可知,声控智能助手Alexa可能有助于提高课堂效率。故选C。3.考查细节理解。根据最后一段中的many universities around the world have control over their property. They own all their buildings, so they can become like
21、a living lab可知,许多学校对其财产有控制权,因此大学被认为是智能技术的试验场。 四、答案:FBAGC解析:上文讲养成好的学习习惯并不容易,下文讲通过这样方式作为学生的你会越来越成功。故F项“但是从有计划开始,再辅之以许多努力,学习就会变得容易多了”能承上启下。 由空前的段落主旨句可知,从不允许被打断开始。结合下文中的Dont allow yourself to be distracted by friends or fellow students可推知,学习要专注,边学习边聊天或者看电视是不可能的,所以选B项。 空处是本段主旨句。由空后的If you study best in the morning, plan to do your hardest subjects first可知,如果早晨的学习效率最好,就先学习最难的科目。再结合本段的整体内容可推知,本段主要讲的是弄清楚学习的最佳时机,所以A项符合题意。 由空处所在段的内容可知,合作学习也是一种好方法。空前一句讲合作学习的好处,空处应做进一步阐述。故选G项。 由空后内容可知,如果这样做了,你就会对你的努力付出感到满意,而成绩就是锦上添花了。所以,学习过程中要竭尽全力。the icing on the cake“锦上添花,好上加好”。故选C项。