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选必三总复习测试(二)选必三总复习测试(二)听力模块听力模块一、选择题。听下面一、选择题。听下面 5 段短对话,从每题所给的段短对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。1. What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Friends.B. Teacher and student.C. Photographer and model.2. Whose work does the woman suggest the man choose?A. Emily Dickinson.B. Charles Dickens.C. Robert Southey.3. What does the woman suggest the man buy as a gift?A. Some chocolate.B. Some special snacks.C. Some handmade candles.4. What does the woman mean?A. She may go to the lecture.B. She is not interested in the lecture.C. She will go to the gym instead of the lecture.5. Where is the conversation most likely to take place?A. In the library.B. In the cinema.C. In the classroom.二、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的二、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to a woman introducing something to a man.6. Where is the conversation most likely to take place?A. A nature park.B. A department store.C. A technology exhibition.7. What will the man possibly buy?A. A swim suit.B. A mini robot.C. An unmanned air vehicle.三、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的三、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to a conversation between Sally and Tim.8. What are Sally and Tim talking about?A. The birthday plan.B. The new neighbour.C. The literature course.9. What do we know about Helen from the conversation?A. She is a teacher.B. She is a literature lover.C. She writes blogs about literature.四、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的四、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to a boy talking to a girl about the problem he faces.10. What is the boys problem with his presentation?A. Finding a proper topic.B. Organisation of information.C. Getting sufficient information.11. What is the girls suggestion for the boy?A. Create a fact file.B. Consult a history major.C. Give all the information.12. Which word can best describe the girl?A. Critical.B. Helpful.C. Knowledgeable.五、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的五、选择题。听一段长对话,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to a conversation between Diana and Scofield.13. What is the probable relationship between Diana and Scofield?A. Host and guest.B. Teacher and student.C. Salesperson and customer.14. Why can the fingerprint replace the key?A. Because of its popularity.B. Because of its uniqueness.C. Because of its convenience.15. According to Scofield, what might be a problem with the fingerprint payment system?A. It is insecure.B. The cost is too high.C. Fingerprints could be damaged.16. What is Dianas attitude towards fingerprint technology in the future?A. Positive.B. Cautious.C. Doubtful.六、选择题。听一段独白,从每题所给的六、选择题。听一段独白,从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。三个选项中选出最佳选项。Listen to a speech about Rhode Island.17. According to the speaker, which of the following is a must-visit?A. Benefit Street.B. Newport Car Museum.C. Rhode Island School of Design.18. What makes Rhode Island an ideal family vacation spot?A. Its size.B. Its activities.C. Its popularity.19. Which of the following is the most suitable choice for families with children?A. Marble House.B. Firehouse Theater.C. Roger Williams Park Zoo.20. Who are the likely audience of this speech?A. Artists.B. Tourists.C. Students.阅读模块阅读模块一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的一、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。Buying Gifts, Handicrafts and Products in PeruPeruvian arts and crafts are deeply rooted in Peruvian culture and are known for their creativity and variety. Would you like to collect some unique handicrafts from Peru? We have established partnerships with some local organisations in Peru to develop fair trade between craftsmen and customers who love crafts and culture. Below are some of our partners that offer Peruvian handicrafts.Manos AmigasManos Amigas, which means hands joined in friendship, is a fair trade organisation that works with family workshops and with small business groups and associations that make a variety of handicrafts in poor areas of Lima and in the Andean highlands. Manos Amigas has been offering training workshops for craftsmen and participating in international trade fairs to gain new markets for craftsmen.AllpaFounded in 1986, Allpa is a Peruvian craft trading company that provides marketing assistance for craftsman groups and family workshops throughout Peru. In addition, it provides technical help, product development advice, skills training, tools, and appropriate equipment for craftsmen. Craftsmen can apply for short-term and mid-term loans to improve their workshops. Allpa works with families located in places including Cusco, Ayacucho, and Chulucanas, as well as Shipibo people living in the Amazon rainforest area of Pucalepa. For most of these people, craft production is their only source of income.Intercrafts PeruIntercrafts Peru is a nonprofit association that promotes export sales of Peruvian handicrafts with the aim of keeping overhead costs low, sharing responsibility so that more income remains in the hands of the craftsmen, and exploring new markets. It allows craftsmen to fully participate in organisational decisions. The associations headquarters are located in Lima with other offices situated in the marginal (边缘的) districts and communities. Benefits to members include health care, loan funds and advances, school supplies and books, training programmes and technical assistance.21. What is special about Allpa?A. It develops international trade.B. It works with people in poor areas.C. It offers technical assistance to craftsmen.D. It provides tools and equipment for craftsmen.22. What is special about Intercrafts Peru?A. It offers training programmes for craftsmen.B. It tries to explore new markets for craftsmen.C. It provides loan funds and advances for craftsmen.D. It allows craftsmen to fully participate in organisational decisions.23. What is the purpose of the article?A. To advertise Peruvian handicrafts.B. To introduce the handicraft industry in Peru.C. To introduce some Peruvian organisations that sell handicrafts.D. To discuss the benefits that certain organisations bring to Peruvian craftsmen.二、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的二、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。The Bombing of ChongqingIt has always been my nightmare. The bombing by the Japanese began in 1938 and continued in the following years with increasing violence. As soon as the winter fog lifted, the planes came, and through the torturous hot summer, until late in autumn, being bombed was part of the normal process of living. Our daily activities followed a predictable routine. The nights were hell. The rocks gave off their day-stored heat, and people bore it in sweat during the long-lasting darkness. It was easy to wake up when the sun rose, for dawn did not mean coolness, but another raging hot day. Quickly a fire was lit with sticks of wood and a fan to burst the flame. Water was boiled for breakfast, and by nine oclock the days first meal (the before-the-bombing meal) had been consumed. The first alert then started. People went to the dugout (防空壕), with some luggage, kettles and iron pans in hand, and spent the day. Sometimes the bombs fell so close that we could hear the unusual whistling sound they made. At other times, the sound was further away, and the explosions were weaker. Sometimes the bombers came over five or six times, and on occasion up to twenty times a day. And once, in 1941, they continued for seven days and nights, and many people died, both in the bombing and in the dugouts, from heat, exhaustion, disease, and being unable to breathe.The dugouts were round and low tunnels were in the rock, with small holes and hills almost everywhere. But some of the common dugouts had been dug in softer earth and were unsafe. There was no ventilation (通风系统) in them, and the people who sat deep inside, away from the only exit, would suffer from lack of oxygen and faint. 24. Which of the following is the probable author of this passage?A. A traveller.B. A journalist.C. A Chinese soldier.D. A victim of the bombing.25. According to the passage, why does the author describe the nights as hell?A. Because its very hot at night in Chongqing.B. Because the place where people lived was very crowded.C. Because the heat released from rocks made people sweat.D. Because people were afraid to sleep because of the bombing.26. What do we know about the dugouts?A. People could die in them because of the lack of fresh air.B. People cooked for their families in them during the bombing.C. People put their luggage inside them when the bombing occurred.D. People hid in them as soon as they heard unusual whistling sounds.27. What kind of emotion does the author express in this article?A. Angry.B. Rational.C. Frightened.D. Courageous.三、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的三、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。Sublingual delivery means delivering medicine under the tongue. This area is not a very common place to deliver drugs, but it is very effective for the drugs to be absorbed quickly into the body. A Swiss biotech company, BioLingus, has developed sublingual delivery of peptides (肽) and proteins (蛋白质). It has opened the door to non-invasive delivery of many biological drugs that had so far only been taken through injections (注射).The primary challenge in developing the technique was stabilising the proteins. BioLingus turned to nature to find a solution. The seeds of plants contain a high concentration of proteins, which have to survive and remain complete for years, sometimes in extreme conditions of temperature, moisture, or drought. By mimicking these mechanisms, BioLingus has been able to come up with a way to preserve and stabilise proteins for a very long time at room temperature through advanced bioengineering.And because of this, sublingual drugs are more adaptable than injection solutions that must usually be refrigerated. In itself, this opens up the possibility for social innovation as well as biological innovation.Due to the strong stability of BioLingus technology, sublingual drugs are very well suited for use in some developing countries. Biological drugs usually have to be cooled all the way from manufacturing right up to when they reach the patient, and then injected. In many countries, however, effective logistical cold chains are non-existent or not very good. With BioLingus sublingual technology, however, the cold chain can be minimised or not needed at all.In addition, because the drugs can be given orally instead of by injection, complications (并发症) due to infected needles (such as HIV, HBV, and HCV) are also prevented. Whats more, although the technology is hi-tech, from a manufacturing perspective it is relatively low-cost. So, the combination of these factors makes it an excellent technology for use in some developing countries very much a social innovation.28. Which of the following inspired BioLingus solution to stabilising the proteins?A. Proteins contained in plants.B. Plants that live in extreme conditions.C. Seeds growing at a steady temperature.D. The ways proteins survive extreme conditions.29. What does the underlined word this in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Proteins in injection solutions must be refrigerated.B. BioLingus came up with a technology through biomimicry.C. Sublingual drugs are both socially and biologically innovative.D. Sublingual drugs keep proteins stable for a long time at room temperature.30. Why is sublingual delivery suited to some developing countries?A. Because these countries lack effective cold chains.B. Because it is easier to be accepted in these countries.C. Because it is less expensive and more high-tech than injection solutions.D. Because there are more complications due to infected needles in these countries.31. What is the best title of this passage?A. The Challenges Facing the Production of Sublingual DrugsB. Inspiration from Nature Transforms How Medicines WorkC. The Promotion of Sublingual Drugs in Developing CountriesD. Proteins in Different Natural Conditions Contribute to Innovation四、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。四个选项中选出最佳选项。From aquabob to zawn, writer Robert Macfarlanes collection of unusual, poetic words for nature creates a glossary (词汇表) we all can learn from.Years ago, nature writer Robert Macfarlane discovered that the latest edition of the Oxford Junior Dictionary was missing a few things. Oxford University Press confirmed that indeed, a list of words had been removed, which the publisher felt were no longer relevant to a modern-day childhood. No more heron, bluebell, buttercup, ivy and willow, and in their place came the new kids on the block, words like blog, chatroom, cut-and-paste, MP3 player and voice-mail. Inspired by the deleted words and in combination with a lifetime of collecting terms about place, Macfarlane set out to counter the trend by creating a glossary of his own.We lack a Terra Britannica, as it were: a gathering of terms for the land and its weather, he wrote in a beautiful essay in the newspaper. Terms used by crofters, fishermen, farmers, sailors, scientists, miners, climbers, soldiers, shepherds, poets, walkers, and unrecorded others for whom particularised ways of describing place have been vital to everyday practice and perception.And thus his book, Landmarks, was born. As a field guide of sorts to the language of the wild world and an ode to the places afforded to us by Mother Nature, it includes thousands of remarkable words used in England, Scotland, Ireland and Wales to describe land, nature, and weather.For example, honeyfur refers to a five-year-old girls creation to describe the soft seeds of grasses pinched between fingertips and landskein is a term coined by a painter in the Western Isles referring to the braid of blue horizon lines on a hazy (薄雾蒙蒙的) day.There are experiences of landscape that will always resist articulation (表达), and of which words offer only a distant echo. Light has no grammar. Language is always late for its subject, Macfarlane says. But we are and always have been name-callers.32. Why were words like heron and bluebell removed from the Oxford Junior Dictionary?A. Because they were too difficult to learn.B. Because they were misused too many times.C. Because they were not preferred by children.D. Because they were not relevant to the modern era.33. According to Macfarlane, what is a Terra Britannica?A. A list of words removed from dictionaries.B. A collection of words describing land, nature, and weather.C. A guidebook of the language used by different professions.D. A gathering of beautiful essays on the land and its weather.34. What does Macfarlane mean in the last paragraph?A. Language is a unique skill belonging to humans.B. Nature wont change even if humans give it names.C. Humans can use their words to record the beauty of nature.D. The power of nature is difficult to express through language.35. In which section of a magazine can you find this article?A. Travel.B. Nature.C. Business.D. Technology.五、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中五、选择题。阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。有两项为多余选项。Nikola Tesla Was Ahead of His TimeAs
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