1、Unit 5 understanding ideasMacquarie Island: from chaos to conservation重点词汇梳理重点词汇梳理重点句型汉译英重点句型汉译英要求：要求：看英语说汉语看英语说汉语-检测单词识记情况检测单词识记情况每个单词短语大声读三遍每个单词短语大声读三遍-加深印象，加深印象，巩固记忆巩固记忆红色字体为学生容易读错的单词，老红色字体为学生容易读错的单词，老师有必要领读一下。师有必要领读一下。1.halfway2.Antarctica n.3.stormy seas4.sculpt v.sculpture n.5.bare adj.barely
2、adv.6.landscape n.7.contrast v.8.dramatic adj.dramatically adv.9.exist v.10.inhabit v.inhabitant n.11.tragic adj.tragedy n.12.in harmony withharmonious adj.13.natural habitat 14.take over15.subsequently adv.16.appetite n.develop an appetite for17.loose adj.18.multiply v.19.vegetation n.20.dig-dug-du
3、g21.soil erosion22.explode v.explosion n.23.plenty ofplentiful adj.24.in turn 25.be native to26.nature reserve27.out of e up with29.removefrom30.release v.31.decrease /increase32.in consequence33.trap n.be trapped/caught/stuck in34.depart/departure35.or so36.turn out37.immunity n.develop an immunity
4、 to38.collapse v.39.substantial adj.40.penguin n.41.incident n.42.once and for all43.participate in44.poison n.poisonous adj.45.remaining adj.46.intervene v.intervention n.47.tackle v.48.owe sb. sthowe sth. To sb.49.oweto50.declare v.51.ecology n.52.recover v.recovery n.53.analyze v.54.destroy v.des
5、truction n.55.inform sb. of sth.56.chaos n.57.entertain v.58.by accident 59.conserve v.conservation n.60.preserve v.reserve 61.severe consequence要求：要求：1.首先呈现汉语句子，找同学站起来翻首先呈现汉语句子，找同学站起来翻译，对于困难的地方，老师可以给出必译，对于困难的地方，老师可以给出必要的提示。要的提示。2.呈现答案，让同学们巩固记忆。可以呈现答案，让同学们巩固记忆。可以当堂背诵和检查。当堂背诵和检查。1.许多科学家都不分昼夜的致力于科学研究。
6、许多科学家都不分昼夜的致力于科学研究。（be dedicated to）Many scientists are dedicated to the scientific research day and night.2.由你来决定是否要参加这个活动。（由你来决定是否要参加这个活动。（up to）It is up to you to decide whether to participate in the activity.3.不用担心，我们可以独自完成这个工作。（不用担心，我们可以独自完成这个工作。（on ones own）Dont worry, I can finish the job on
7、my own.4.令她伤心的是，这个团队欠她一份歉意令她伤心的是，这个团队欠她一份歉意.(owe)To her sadness, the team owed her an apology.To her sadness, the team owed an apology to her.5.一般来说，我们将成功归功于我们的努力。一般来说，我们将成功归功于我们的努力。（owe）Generally speaking, we owe our success to our hard work.6.他们没有被那里迷人的风景所吸引，我们也是。他们没有被那里迷人的风景所吸引，我们也是。（nor）They wer
8、e not attracted by the attractive landscape. Nor were we.7.众所周知，大熊猫原产于中国。（众所周知，大熊猫原产于中国。（native）As we all know, pandas are native to China.8.坦率的说，你不应该对巧克力产生那么大的胃坦率的说，你不应该对巧克力产生那么大的胃口。（口。（appetite）Frankly speaking, you should not develop an appetite for chocolate.9.结果证明我们需要采取一个更加有效的措施来结果证明我们需要采取一个更加有
9、效的措施来处理这个问题。（处理这个问题。（turn out）It turned out that we need to take a more effective measure to tackle the issue.10.为了拯救这个岛屿免于混乱和破坏，毒药和狗为了拯救这个岛屿免于混乱和破坏，毒药和狗被用来去除那些入侵的物种。（被用来去除那些入侵的物种。（remove）In order to save the island from chaos and destruction, poison and dogs are/were used to remove the invading species.11.我的妈妈定了一个规则是，每天我的妈妈定了一个规则是，每天7点起床。（点起床。（it做形式宾语）做形式宾语）My mother makes it a rule to get up at seven oclock.
