1、NCE Lesson101A card from Jimmy直接引语与间接引语直接引语与间接引语(Direct Speech and Indirect Speech)Grammar原封不动地引用原话原封不动地引用原话, ,把它放在引号把它放在引号内内, ,叫叫直接引语。用自己的话加以转述,叫用自己的话加以转述,叫间接引语。Which sentence is correct, A or B?她说:她说:“我一见到你就想笑。我一见到你就想笑。”A 她说我一见到你就想笑。她说我一见到你就想笑。B 她说她一见到你就想笑。她说她一见到你就想笑。Which sentence is correct?他说:他
2、说:“我女朋友明天在人民广场等我。我女朋友明天在人民广场等我。”A 他说我女朋友明天在人民广场等我。他说我女朋友明天在人民广场等我。B 他说他女朋友明天在人民广场等我。他说他女朋友明天在人民广场等我。C 他说他女朋友第二天在人民广场等他。他说他女朋友第二天在人民广场等他。D 他说我女朋友第二天在人民广场等我。他说我女朋友第二天在人民广场等我。我不能相我不能相信人类。信人类。你当然可你当然可以相信他以相信他们!们!我知道你看我知道你看到了什么,到了什么,告诉我。告诉我。没什么。没什么。复习宾语从句ABCDHe thought he does well in Dota.He thought he
3、did well in Dota.He hoped he would become a superman.He hoped he will become a superman.宾语从句人称时态要一致I cant trust humans.Of course, you can trust them.I know what you see, tell me.There is nothing.一.直接引语变间接引语, 时态要发生变化:一般现在时一般现在时一般过去时一般过去时二、如何变人称: 口诀:一随主,二随宾,第三人称不更新。 “一随主”Shesaid.Mybrotherwantstogo sho
4、ppingwithme.”Shesaidherbrother wantedtogo shoppingwithher.“二随宾” HesaidtoKate,“Your sister looks friendly.” Hetold Katehersisterlooked friendly.“第三人称不更新”Mr.Smithsaid,“Jackisabad guy.”Mr.SmithsaidJackwasabadguy. Jack says, “ I am the king of the world. ”practiceJack saidQuestion:Does grandmother seem
5、pleased to get a card from Jimmy? Why?/Why not?Not really, she doesnt think he writes enough.She said , “My sister will be back tomorrow morning.”一、将所给直接引语变为间接引语,每空一词:1. “I am having supper,” he said. He said that _ _ having supper.2. “Ive seen the film,” Gina said to me. Gina _ me that she _ _ the film. 3. “I went home with my sister,” she said. She said that _ _ _ home with her sister.Thanks!