四川省历年中考真题分类汇编:阅读理解(一)(日常生活类)PDF版.pdf

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1、 四川省历年中考真题分类汇编:阅读理解(一) (日常生活类)四川省历年中考真题分类汇编:阅读理解(一) (日常生活类) 一、阅读理解一、阅读理解 阅读理解 While I was jumping rope, my smartphone took a fall to the floor which created cracks (裂缝)on my screen. However, the music kept playing. 30 minutes later, I could see only one-tenth of my screen while the rest was black. T

2、he next morning, I decided not to use it for 24 hours. I felt a sense of calm that day, which led to my not using it for one week. One week ended up becoming 60 days in total without my smartphone. Here are some advantages I noticed in this challenge. Youll become bored Without my phone, I became bo

3、red, but my mind when through all kinds of topics, Boredom (无聊) is a perfect way to create new ideas on a business or project. When you are bored, you allow your mind to relax to reach all possibilities. Youll be able to reduce your work hours A survey found that adults checked their smartphones 85

4、times a day, or once every 10 minutes. As I learned in my challenge, by not having my smartplhone, I fell into deep work no easily, so I completed my tasks in a shorter time. Youll improve your mental health Without my phone, I avoided reading negative (负面的) news and comment. While that helped make

5、a big improvement in my mental health, the biggest reason for it Was truly communicating with people. It brought me more connections with humans in the real world. I went to more dinners with friends and asked more questions to strangers. 1What happened to the writers smartphone? AIt was lost. BIt h

6、ad no sound. CIts music stopped playing. DIts screen was mostly black. 2How long did the writer stop using the phone in the end? AFor 24 hours. BFor one week. CFor one month. DFor sixty days. 3Boredom is a good way for the writer . Ato create new ideas Bto start a business Cto set up a project Dlo r

7、elax the body 4Without the smartphone, the writer could finish the work . Amore terribly Bmore quickly Cmore carelessly Dmore comfortably 5What can improve peoples mental health according to the passage? AChatting on the phone. BReading negative news. CCommunicating in the real world. DAvoiding meet

8、ing friends and strangers. 阅读理解 It was Saturday again. Lily and Lucy disliked Saturdays. That was another thing the twins had in common. They shared the same clothes and tied their hair in the same manner. In fact, it was hard for their classmates and teachers to tell them apart sometimes. Unlike th

9、eir classmates, they had to get up early at seven every Saturday to prepare for their lessons. Lily had to attend the art lesson and Lucy had to attend her ballet lesson. How I wish I could do something different today, said the twins with one voice. All at once, an idea came to Lily and Lucy al the

10、 same time. Do you have the same idea as me? they asked each other and laughed. It seemed like a wonderful plan to them. After giving each other a description of their own friends, Lily put on Lucys ballet dress while Lucy put Lilys brushes and paints into her bag. Then they left for their classes.

11、When the art lesson started, Lucy couldnt understand the art teacher Unlike Lily, Lucy was poor at drawing. When the art lesson finally ended, Lucy didnt dare to hand in her work. Meanwhile, Lily was struggling in the ballet class as well. As she had no idea about the dance steps, she had to follow

12、her classmates blindly. As a result, she kept knocking into them Their ballet teacher became impatient with her, Lucy, you should remember the basic steps. You cant depend on copying what others are doing. When Lily and Lucy arrived home, they were tired out. They decided that they would never try t

13、o be someone else that they were not. 6What was the twins plan? ATo have a day off. BTo be each other for a day. CTo wear the same clothes. DTo have a normal day like their classmates. 7How did Lucy feel at the beginning of the art lesson? ALost. BExcited. CMad. DSleepy. 8What does the underlined wo

14、rd them refer to? AThe teachers. BThe classmates. CThe dance steps. DThe ballet dresses. 9The ballet teacher became impatient because _. Ashe wasnt herself that day BLucy wasnt patient that day CLucy did very badly that day Dshe had discovered the twins plan 10What did the twins learn from the exper

15、ience? ADont try to run before you can walk. BA good beginning makes a good ending. CSaying is one thing and doing is another. DThe grass is not always greener on the other side. 阅读理解 Last Saturday, I went to a coffee shop to meet a friend of mine. I got there ten minutes earlier. So I ordered a cup

16、 of coffee and sat by the window. watching people. There were some boys playing football on the street and a small boy was running after the ball as it rolled across the road. Suddenly. there came a car. It was going very fast. When the driver saw the boy in his way, he braked(刹车)hard, But it was to

17、o late The small boy was lying on the street without moving. To everyones surprise, the car didnt stop. It drove away quickly. People ran to the boy. There was a cut on the boys head and he lost a lot of blood. The coffee shop owner telephoned the police. Soon an ambulance(救护车)arrived and took the b

18、oy to the hospital. At 6:30 pm, the police arrived and started questioning people. About half an hour later, they asked me to go to the police station because I saw everything. I gave them all the information I knew because I really wanted them to catch the driver. I didnt leave the police station u

19、ntil 8:00pm. After that I went home because I didnt want to talk to anyone. The next day, the boys parents called me to say thanks. They also told me their boy was fine and the driver was at the police station now. 11Why did the writer go to the coffee shop? ATo relax himself. BTo meet his friend. C

20、To help a boy. DTo watch people. 12What happened to the boy while he was running after the football? AHe was taken away by someone. BHe fell down by accident. CHe knocked into a man in the street. DHe was hit by a car suddenly. 13Who called the police? AThe writer. BThe owner of the coffee shop. CTh

21、e writers friend. DThe waiter. 14Which of the following is the right order? The writer ordered a cup of coffee. There was a cut on the boys head. A car came very fast. The writer got a call from the boys parents. The writer went back home. A B C D 15How might the writer feel at the end of the story?

22、 AHappy. BSorry. CWorried. DPopular. 16阅读下面短文,根据短文内容判断句子正误。 Following the rule of social distancing is probably well-known to us all now. It refers to staying away from crowded places to prevent the spread of COVID-19. Some companies are taking ad-vantage of this by changing their logos. Coca-Cola,

23、for example, placed the letters of its famous brand further away from each other to show social distancing. The encouraging sentence Today, being apart is the best way of being together. is printed below the logo. McDonalds Brazil has separated its famous arches(拱门)in a picture posted on its Faceboo

24、k page. Other global companies, including Audi and Nike, have also posted similar logo changes online. Although many people think this idea is creative, some believe it makes social distancing seem less serious. What do you think of it? (1)Some companies think changing logos can prevent the spread o

25、f COVID-19. (2)The following logo change of Coca-Cola is to show social distancing. (3)So far, more than three global companies have posted their logo changes online. (4)In some peoples eyes, were supposed to take social distancing seriously. (5)The logo of McDonalds has been changed worldwide like

26、this picture to show social distancing. 17阅读理解 Computers are widely used in the world. As students, we can not only use them to relax, but also study online. Do you have any online classes? It is possible to take classes at home. All you need is a computer and an earphone. However, most students don

27、t seem to like online classes. Recently, over 2000 students from 10 cities took part in a survey. According to the survey, only about 35 percent of the students like taking such classes. Many students said it was hard to focus on studying while taking online classes. This was true for Li Jing, 15, a

28、t No. 1 High School. There are no classmates and no real teachers watching me. I can surf the Internet or do other things if I want to. Its harder to always stay focused, she said. Li Jing prepares a lot before taking her classes to make sure she will keep her attention. She also pushes herself to c

29、ommunicate with teachers. Students can come up with or answer questions while taking online classes. Tian Lishan, 14, at No. 7 High School, thinks online interaction (互动) isnt enough. The online teachers dont really get to know me. When I dont hand in homework, all I get is a short message instead o

30、f real concern, she said. However, online classes still have advantages. It saves time and money compared with taking offline classes. Also, if I dont understand some parts of a lesson, I can watch it over again, Li Jing sad. (1)In the survey, _ students like taking online classes. Aabout 500 Babout

31、 600 Cabout 700 Dabout 2000 (2)Taking online classes has the following advantages_. save time hard to focus enough interaction save money watch lessons over again A B C D (3)The underlined word “concern” means _ in the passage. Acare Bprize Cstress Dknowledge (4)What can we learn about according to

32、the passage? ATian Lishan is a student from a high school in Beijing. BLi Jing pushes herself to communicate with teachers in online classes. CLi Jing thinks that online interaction isnt enough. DLi Jing thinks it is easy to always stay focused. (5)The passage is mainly about _. Awhat the students t

33、hink of online classes Bwhere the students take online class Cwhy the students like taking online classes Dhow the students take online classes at home 18阅读理解 Sharing Wall Dear readers, Where do you usually read books? Please share your ideas. Thank you! In a tree. Perhaps it seems a little strange.

34、 But for me, its really a good place. You can listen to the singing of birds and the green leaves around make you peaceful. David At home. East or west, home is the best. Home is the warmest place in the world. You can lie on the sofa or just sit on the floor. Quietly, you can enjoy reading books li

35、ke talking with good friends. Anna In the reading club. After reading a good book, maybe you cant wait to share it with your friends. Its really amazing to talk about a good book. Everyone has his own ideas about the book. You can learn more by sharing a book. Peter In a coffee shop. The taste of co

36、ffee smells so nice! On sunny days, you can enjoy the sunshine through the window. On rainy days, you can listen to the sound of rain. Also, you can watch different people pass by. They may walk into your book and become part of it. Linda (1)You can most probably see the sharing wall _. Ain the read

37、ing club Bat home Cin a coffee shop. Din a tree (2)Who thinks a tree is a good place to read books? AAnna BLinda CDavid DPeter (3)Linda likes reading in a coffee shop because she can _. Alisten to the singing of birds Benjoy the sunshine or the sound of rain Ctalk about good books after reading them

38、 Dlie on the sofa or sit on the floor (4)Which of the following is NOT mentioned? APeter thinks he can learn more by sharing a good book. BAnna enjoys reading at home. CDavid thinks a library is the best place to read books. DHome is the warmest place in the world. (5)The passage is mainly about_. A

39、where to borrow books Bhow to share books Chow to make friends Dwhere to read books 19阅读理解 Joe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City. His job is a typical nine-to-five, Monday-to-Friday job. So at the weekend, he does something different. He likes traveling but he works as

40、a volunteer too. He helps different people for free. Every weekend, theres a new project. This weekend, Joe is helping to build a house. You can see him in the photo. Hes moving a large blue panel(板子). Its part of a wall. Joe isnt a professional builder, but thats the interesting thing about this pr

41、oject. The other people are weekend builders too. These weekend builders are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas. A year ago, a tornado(龙卷风) hit their town. After the tornado, the community started a project to build new homes. The project is for 30 new homes. They get some help from a build

42、ing company and a group of volunteers. Joe says, I heard about the tornado and the new project. I knew some people in Greensburg. I wanted to help. Joes friends are here this weekend too. Theyre working with Jill and Scott. Jill and Scott are both from Pratt, and they are building their dream house.

43、 Jill (on the right) is standing near his new house. Hes holding a part of the new wall. Theyre making the house that can fight against tornadoes thats why it has an unusual shape. Their house is almost ready, so next weekend, Joe is moving to a different project. Why does he do? Though busy, I can

44、help people. I can make friends and that is fun! So, why not? he says. (1)How long does Joe work every workday? A7 hours. B8 hours. C9 hours. D10 hours. (2)Which place did the tornado hit? AKindle. BKansas City. CPratt. DGreensburg. (3)Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer? AHe can make money t

45、o travel. BThe work brings him pleasure. CHe always has lots of free time. DHe is good at building houses. (4)What is the writer of the text doing? AShowing different projects. BIntroducing a tornado. CTalking about a photo. DHelping build a house. 20阅读理解 Please Take my Children to Work Day(PTCW Day

46、) first began as a holiday for hard-working and tired stay-at-home mothers to take a day off. Now, this day is fit for any parent. It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25, but it isnt a public holiday. It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the st

47、ay-at-home parent can have some time to relax. Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehameha the Great was the monarch(君主) of Hawaii. He is famous and respected for establishing(建立) the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810.Kamehameha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii, and this is a day off for people

48、 School and most businesses are closed. D-Day is celebrated in the U.S. to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 1944. On the day, American army and other Allied forces(盟军) fought hard and the World War (WW) in Europe was over soon. It is not a public holiday. Businesses have normal op

49、ening hours. Flag Day is celebrated on June 14 each year to honor the United States flag. On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday. Although Flag Day is a great celebration across the country, it is not a public holiday. (1)If you are a stayathome parent, what can you do to re

50、lax on PTCW Day? ATake a day off. BGo to work earlier. CLook after children. DDo some housework. (2)Which is a public holiday? APTCW Day. BKamehameha Day. CDDay. DFlag Day. (3)When is the United States Amys birthday? AOn June 6. BOn June 11. COn June 14. DOn June 25. (4)What can we know about DDay?

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