1、广东省部分学校2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语试题精选汇编七选五专题广东省东莞市东华高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期中段考试英语试题第二节：七选五(每小题2.5分，共12.5分)Nowadays, many of us are working long hours at home, so more than ever, we are in need of a pet to help relieve anxiety and provide company for the lonely days. _16_ There are simply too many benefits to
2、 list, so weve gathered only our top reasons._17_ Working long hours from home can never be a nice thing. Without all the human contact we would normally get in the office, we can often find ourselves feeling lonely and isolated. However, with a pet at home were likely to feel much better.A call to
3、head outdoors. For those who have an animal that enjoys going outdoors, pets can serve as a great reminder of heading outdoors to get some fresh air. _18_ However, often owners will return from their walks feeling calmer, more relaxed and more energized. Whatever the weather, getting outside is bene
4、ficial to us.Caring for something else. Often, when we feel loneliness or anxiety, we tend to be focusing inwards, to our own worries and self-doubts. _19_ Therefore, its advisable to invest time in our pets well-being by giving them the best care we can.Motivation (动力) and routine. Pets are a sourc
5、e of motivation for their owners simply because they rely on us so heavily. Without a pet, well find it hard to keep our daily routine while working at home. _20_. But when we have a pet to look after, we have to get up early and be ready for the day ahead. This is going to benefit both the pet and
6、ourselves.A. An end to loneliness.B. A time killer in daily life.C. We tend to skip meals or sleep late.D. Pets often walk here and there and make our house dirty.E. The positive effects a pet can have on our mental health are amazing.F. The task of heading out for a walk on a rainy day may not seem
7、 attractive.G. Directing our attention to the outside world helps relieve those negative feelings.广东省广州市禺山高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。（共 5 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 12.5 分）Your Teen Is Falling Asleep in ClassTeens have a busy morning schedule as they need to wake u
8、p and get moving very early in order to catch a bus and get to school by the required time. This means teens need to get their rest the night before or they will be too tired to learn anything at school. _20_When a teen falls asleep in class, two things happen: he/she misses what is being taught and
9、 he/she loses the respect of the teacher. He/She may also receive punishment from the school, depending on the classroom rules._21_To prevent your teen from being sleepy in class, try these three tips:*Set a time for “lights out” on school nights. This should never be any later than 10 p. m. and pre
10、ferably 9 p.m. _22_ Soft music can be on and used to help calm your teen.*Help your teen develop a night-time routine that involves activities that slow them down at the end of the day._23_ Turning off the computer and disconnecting from friends and the excitement of the day an hour before bedtime w
11、ill also help your teen relax.*_24_ This will reinforce (增强) what it feels like to be rested and capable of accomplishing what he/she wants.A. Whats worse, they may even fall asleep in class.B. Taking a bath and reading are two activities that work well.C. Set a good example and show him/her your lo
12、ve for learning.D. Praise your teen after he/she has had a good nights rest.E. All of these things affect your teens academic success and can be avoided.F. “Lights out” means the computer, television, lights and cell phone should be off.G. While your teen keeps his/her goals in line with your expect
13、ations, he/she may have his/her own goals.广东省惠州市实验中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语试题第二节(共5小题，每小题2.5分，满分12.5分。)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Learn English in High SchoolIf you are a high school student, or will be going into high school soon, it is important to know English so you can take fu
14、ll advantage of your education. Learning this language is a challenge._16_Take part in an English as a Second Language (ESL) class. Most high schools and middle schools offer ESL classes for free._17_Not only does it provide a professional teacher to help you with your English learning, but you will
15、 be able to communicate with other students and help each other along your English learning journey.Speak with native English speakers as often as possible._18_Although having a conversation in English may seem frightening when you first begin learning, getting over that fear and having conversation
16、s in English will help to speed up your learning process._19_Read your favorite books in English, watch English television programs and movies, and listen to English music. The more you put yourself in English environment, the better you will understand the language as well as the culture of the Eng
17、lish-speaking countries.Record yourself speaking English,_20_So its better to record yourself，play back the recording and take notes of what you need to improve. When you record yourself, you can read a paragraph from a book newspaper, or high school textbook written in English.A. This class is an i
18、mportant resource.B. Make all forms of activities a learning experience.C. Before you know it, youll be reading English aloud.D. Do the best you can to keep the conversation flowing.E. You probably wont catch your mistakes while youre speaking.F. But with a few ways，you can learn English easily in h
19、igh school.G. A useful way to learn a language is chatting with native speakers.广东省揭阳市榕城区仙桥中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题 2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。After entering high school, you must wonder how to study well. Here are some good skills for you.Go to class. If you w
20、ant to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well. If you miss classes, you will miss what the teacher thinks is important. As a result, youll miss what is the most likely to end up on the test. _14_ .Take good notes. Try not to write down everything. _15_. Write down unfam
21、iliar terms. After class, review your notes as soon as possible. You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind._16_. If you are struggling in class, talk to your teacher. He or she may be able to give you more help before or after class. Most te
22、achers have little sympathy(同情)for students who just become worried about failing during the last few weeks of the grading period.Take part in class discussions. _17_. Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与)and your focus during t
23、he class discussion. If the material is difficult, youd better read it before class. This helps you make your point clear in class.Form study group. Get students together who want to do well in class. Make sure that everyone is familiar with the material because you do not want to spend time re-teac
24、hing material to people who do not understand it. _18_. Sometimes group sessions(上课时间)can become chatting sessions.A. But be careful!B. Dont be late for your class.C. Talk to your teacher if you need help.D. You should write down all the new terms.E. So if you want to study well, go to every class.F
25、. All you need is to put down the main points in your own words.G. In order to learn more in class, it is helpful to take part in class discussions.广东省汕头市河浦中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题第二节 七选五 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。(注意：E选项涂AB; F选项涂CD; G选项涂AD)How to H
26、ave a Successful Teenage LifeEveryone dreams of success in their life, dont they? Even as a teenager, you can achieve success in your life; it really isnt that hard. _16_ Do well in school.No matter how boring it is now, education will help you be a productive member in society. Try your best for ex
27、cellence in school; listen to the teachers, do your homework, study, and get good grades. Doing so will help you get into a better university, which will enable you to have a bright future. _17_ Do good in your community(社区).Volunteering can not only improve your communitys status, but it could make
28、 you happier. Studies show that people who volunteer are less likely to develop depression (抑郁)than people who dont. _18_ For example, if you love animals, volunteer at an animal shelter. If you love helping the environment, plant trees or pick up litter. When you help others, it will make you feel
29、better about yourself. _19_Remember, theyre there to help you be the best that you can be. Respect them and value their opinions, even if they annoy you sometimes. _20_ You dont get to choose your teachers or your family, but you still have to put up with them. Learn how to deal with people now, bec
30、ause when youre an adult, you dont get to choose your boss or your co-workers, so learn how to respect them now.These points can help you enjoy success in your teenage life.A. Live life to the fullest.B. School sets you up on the right track!C. Be nice to your parents and teachers.D. Find chances to
31、 do volunteer work that interests you.E. It will help you pass time and develop your personality.F. Here are some important points that you may find helpful.G. Keep it in mind that they do the things they do because they care about you.参考答案广东省东莞市东华高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期中段考试英语试题【答案】16. E 17. A 18. F 19
32、. G 20. C【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了在家工作时养宠物的好处。【16题详解】上文“Nowadays, many of us are working long hours at home, so more than ever, we are in need of a pet to help relieve anxiety and provide company for the lonely days.(现在，我们很多人在家工作很长时间，所以我们比以往任何时候都更需要一只宠物来帮助缓解焦虑，为孤独的日子提供陪伴)”说明养宠物的必要性，下文“There are simply to
33、o many benefits to list, so weve gathered only our top reasons.( 有太多的好处需要列举，所以我们只收集了一些首要的原因)”说明养宠物有许多益处，E项中的“positive effects”一致，因此推断E项“宠物对我们的心理健康的积极影响是惊人的”符合语境，与上下是顺承关系，故选E。【17题详解】空格处是段落小标题。根据下文“Without all the human contact we would normally get in the office, we can often find ourselves feeling l
34、onely and isolated. However, with a pet at home were likely to feel much better.(如果我们不能得到通常在办公室中得到的人类接触，我们经常会发现自己感到孤独和孤立。然而，有了一只宠物在家，我们很可能会感觉要好得多)”可知，宠物可以缓解孤独。因此推断A项“孤独的终结”为标题。故选A。【18题详解】上文“For those who have an animal that enjoys going outdoors, pets can serve as a great reminder of heading outdoor
35、s to get some fresh air.(对于有喜欢去户外的动物的那些人来说，宠物可以很好地提醒人们去户外呼吸一些新鲜空气)”说明一个喜欢到户外去的宠物可以提醒人们到户外去呼吸新鲜空气，下文的However表示与空格处是转折关系，下文“often owners will return from their walks feeling calmer, more relaxed and more energized. Whatever the weather, getting outside is beneficial to us(经常主人散步回来会感觉更平静，更放松，更有活力。不管天气如
36、何，出去对我们有益)”，F项中的“heading out for a walk”与上文的“going outdoors”呼应，“may not seem attractive”与下文的“feeling calmer, more relaxed and more energized”是转折关系。因此推断F项“雨天出去散步的任务或许并没有吸引力”符合语境。故选F。【19题详解】上文“Often, when we feel loneliness or anxiety, we tend to be focusing inwards, to our own worries and self-doubts
37、.(通常，当我们感到孤独或焦虑时，我们往往会关注内心，关注自己的担忧和自我怀疑)”说到了一些消极情绪，G项中的“those negative feelings”与上文一致，因此推断G项“把我们的注意力导向外部世界有助于缓解这些消极情绪”符合语境。故选G。【20题详解】上文“Without a pet, well find it hard to keep our daily routine while working at home.(没有宠物，我们会发现在家工作时很难保持我们日常生活习惯)”说明没有宠物，我们保持日常的生活习惯很难，C项中的“skip meals or sleep late”是
38、不能保持日常生活习惯的举例说明，因此推断C项“我们往往不吃饭或睡得很晚”符合语境。故选C。广东省广州市禺山高级中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题【答案】20. A 21. E 22. F 23. B 24. D【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了为了防止孩子在课堂上困倦的三个技巧。【20题详解】根据上文“This means teens need to get their rest the night before or they will be too tired to learn anything at school.(这意味着青少年需要在前一天晚上休息好，否则他们
39、会太累而不能在学校学习任何东西)”可知，选项与上文为递进关系，进一步说明休息不好所带来的结果。故A选项“更糟糕的是，他们甚至可能在课堂上睡着”。故选A项。【21题详解】根据上文“he/she misses what is being taught and he/she loses the respect of the teacher. He/She may also receive punishment from the school, depending on the classroom rules.(他/她错过了所教的东西，他/她失去了老师的尊重。他/她也可能会受到学校的惩罚，这取决于课堂
40、规则)”可知，选项总结上文，说明以上行为的最终影响，但同时指出这些行为是可以避免的。故E选项“所有这些事情都会影响孩子的学业成绩，也是可以避免的”切题。故选E项。【22题详解】根据上文“Set a time for “lights out” on school nights.(在学校的夜，设定“熄灯”的时间)”可知，选项承接上文说明关灯意味着什么。故F选项“关灯”是指关掉电脑、电视、灯和手机”切题。故选F项。【23题详解】根据上文“Help your teen develop a night-time routine that involves activities that slow the
41、m down at the end of the day.(帮助你的孩子养成一种夜间活动的习惯，这些活动会让他们在一天结束的时候慢下来)”可知，选项承接上文说明哪些活动有助于在睡觉之前进行。且与下文为并列关系。故B选项“洗个澡和阅读是两个很有效的活动”切题。故选B项。【24题详解】根据下文“This will reinforce (增强) what it feels like to be rested and capable of accomplishing what he/she wants.(这会增强他们的精力，使他们能够完成任务)”可知，本段在说在你的孩子睡了一个好觉之后表扬他/她。故D
42、选项“你的孩子睡了一个好觉之后表扬他/她”为本段的标题。切题。故选D项。广东省惠州市实验中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中英语试题【答案】16. F 17. A 18. G 19. B 20. E【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了在高中学习英语的重要性以及学好英语的方法。【16题详解】前文“Learning this language is a challenge.（学习这门语言是一项挑战。）”下面就应该会讲如何轻松学英语。F选项“But with a few ways，you can learn English easily in high school.”（但是通过一些方法
43、，你可以在高中轻松地学习英语。）符合题意，引出下文对轻松学习英语的方法建议的介绍，故选F项。【17题详解】后文“Not only does it provide a professional teacher to help you with your English learning, but you will be able to communicate with other students and help each other along your English learning journey.（它不仅为你提供了一位专业的老师来帮助你学习英语，你还可以与其他同学交流，在你的英语学习
44、之路上互相帮助。）”说明这种课程很优秀。A选项“This class is an important resource.”（该类课程是一个重要的资源。）符合题意，故选A项。【18题详解】前文“Speak with native English speakers as often as possible.（尽可能多地与以英语为母语的人交谈。）”说明和当地人交流也是一种好方法。G选项“A useful way to learn a language is chatting with native speakers”（学习一门语言的有效方法是与母语人士交谈）符合题意，故选G项。【19题详解】后文“R
45、ead your favorite books in English, watch English television programs and movies, and listen to English music.（读你最喜欢的英语书，看英语电视节目和电影，听英语音乐。）”说明学习英语可以在讲英语的环境中学习。B选项“Make all forms of activities a learning experience.”（让所有形式的活动都成为学习经验。）符合题意，故选B项。【20题详解】前文“Record yourself speaking English（录下自己说的英语）”以及后文
46、“So its better to record yourself，play back the recording and take notes of what you need to improve.（所以最好是自己录音，回放录音，并记下需要改进的地方。）”说明录音可以纠正不易发觉的错误。E选项“You probably wont catch your mistakes while youre speaking.”（在你说话的时候，你可能不会发现自己的错误。）符合题意，故选E项。广东省揭阳市榕城区仙桥中学2021-2022学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题【答案】14. E 15. F 16.
47、C 17. G 18. A【解析】【分析】本文介绍进入高中后，如何搞好学习五条有效建议。【14题详解】从前面If you want to do well at school, going to class is the first step in studying well.可知，如果你想在学校做得好，去上课是学好学习的第一步。可推断E项（所以如果你想学好，去上每一节课）符合语境，故选E。【15题详解】从空前面Try not to write down everything.（尽量不要写下所有东西）可知要记要点F项（所有你需要的是用你自己的话记要点）符合题意。故选F。【16题详解】根据前面一句
48、“You can fill in details that you missed and review the material while it is still fresh on your mind”“你可以把没来得及写下的细节补充上去，生疏的时候就去复习这些材料”可知A选项“Talk to your teacher if you need help”“有必要时向老师求助”符合语境，故 C项正确。【17题详解】根据前一句Take part in class discussions.参加课堂讨论和后句Asking questions and having eye contact with your teachers and classmates can increase your participation(参与)and your focus during the class discussion.在课堂讨论过程中，
