Unit 1 Reading for writingppt课件（含音视频）-（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册高一上学期.rar

Unit1TeenagelifeReadingforWritingALetterofAdvice请在此输入您的副标题Doyouhavesuchproblemsasmentionedbythefollowingteenagers?Eric, 15, ChicargoXu Ting, 15, HangzhouMin Ho, 15, SeoulSusanLuo,anadviserforteenagers,alwaysreceivesmanylettersaskingforadvicefrommanyworriedfriends.Inadditionsheisalsoresponsibleforprovidingadviceforconfusedandworriedparentsinacolumncalled“TalkingTeens”.HereisaletterofadvicefromSusan.inaddition而且inacolumn在一个专栏中beresponsiblefor负责.HowtowritealetterofadviceStudytheorganizationandlanguagefeaturesofsuchaletterWhatisthepassagemainlyabout?(WhatisWorriedFriendsproblem?)A letter of advice should include the following parts:DateGreetingBodyCloseSignatureYou wrote that you are very worried about your friend, Chen Lei. I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible. You think that your friend plays computer games too often and spends too much time online.I recommend that you talk to your friend about his behaviour. It is not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted to computer games and the online world. But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life. Some students even become addicted to the Internet and cannot concentrate on school and family life. I think you should encourage your friend to try new hobbies. Why not discuss the problem together? I am sure he will listen to you, since you are his good friend.Body主体IknowwhattheproblemisIunderstandhowyoufeelThisismyadviceandreasonsIthinkmyadvicewillhelpThetenseusedinaletterofadvice求助信中提到的问题为当前存在的问题，而不是过去或未来存在的事情，故建议信解决的是当前的问题，时态应为现在时：一般现在时为首选，次之为现在完成时，根据需要也会使用现在进行时，要灵活运用；提出建议时要使用情态动词should, had better,can, 或者表示建议的句式Why not.?等，避免使用语气过于强烈的must或语气很犹疑的may/mightStep 1: To show your empathy with the worried teenagers or parents.(表明你的感同身受)I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible.我非常明白你的心情，感觉糟糕而且非常焦急。FourstepsofwritingthebodyStep 2: To state clearly the problems worried teenagers or parents faced with.(清晰陈述问题的症结)You think that your friend/son/childplay computer games too often.Step 3: To put forward your suggestions and your reason.(提出建议及理由)I recommend that you talk to your friends/son/daughter about.Its not unusual for.to .,but .Step 4: To encourage the worried teenagers or parents try your suggestion.(鼓励对方尝试你的建议)I think you should encourage your friends to try new hobbies. Why not.? Im sure.语料补充How to put forword your suggestions?I recommend/suggest that you should.I think you should.I think youd better.Why not/dont you.?How to show you understand the feelings of worried teenagers or parents?You wrote that you are very worried/angry/anxious/upset/depressed/about/with your friend/son.I undersatand that you are.and feel teerible.behaviour n.行为，举止Irecommendthatyoutalktoyourfriendabouthisbehaviour.我建议你跟朋友谈谈他的行为。good/bad behaviour良好/恶劣行为behave v.(以某种方式)表现；(使)守规矩；(使)举止 behave oneself举止规矩有礼；检点 behave well/badly举止良好/差(1)Somechangetheirbehaviourinreallifetoimprovetheirimageontheweb.(2018江苏)一些人改变他们在现实生活中的行为来改善他们在网上的形象。(2)Didthechildrenbehave_(they)attheparty？晚会上孩子们守规矩吗？(3)Theybehaved_(bad)totheguests，whichmadeusdisappointed.他们对客人的态度很差，这使我们很失望。themselvesbadly温馨提示behaviour 是不可数名词，前面不加a，也没有复数形式。behave 作“举止规矩有礼；检点”解时，后常接反身代词，此时不必再加 well。也可以用其不及物动词表示相同的意思。例如：Mums always telling me to behave when we go out.我们外出时妈妈总是告诉我要守规矩。 attract vt.吸引；引起Its not unusual for teenagers of your generation to be attracted tocomputergamesandtheonlineworld.对于你们这一代的青少年来说，被电脑游戏和网络世界所吸引并不罕见。attract ones attention吸引某人的注意 attract sb.to sth.吸引某人关注某事 be attracted to喜爱attraction n.吸引；吸引力；名胜；有吸引力的事/人 have no/much attraction for sb.对某人不具有/很有吸引力attractive adj.有吸引力的；有魅力的(1)Whatdoyouthinkattractspeopletobigcities?你认为是什么把人们吸引到了大城市？(2)Itisobviousthatbabies_(attract)tobrightcolours.婴儿喜欢明亮的颜色，这是很明显的。(3)ThePalaceMuseumisamajortourist_(attract)ofChina.故宫是中国的一个重要旅游景点。(4)Inschool，Ihadnoattraction_thedebateclub.在学校里我对辩论俱乐部不感兴趣。温馨提示attract后通常不接不定式的复合结构，即一般不说attractsb.todosth.。要表示把某人吸引到某处，通常用attractsb.to.，to为介词。areattractedattractionfor focus v.集中(注意力、精力等于)；对准焦距 n.中心；重点；焦点But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it verydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.但是花太多的时间上网是不健康的，而且很难把精力集中在生活中的其他事情上。focus (.) on/upon集中()于；聚焦()于bring sth.into focus使某物明朗化；使某物突出(1)Shewasthefocusofeveryonesattentionattheparty.她是那次聚会时人人注意的焦点。(2)Focusyourattention_yourworkandyouwillmakeprogress.把注意力集中在你的工作上你就会取得进步。(3)Alleyes_(focus)onhimwhenhecamein.他进来时大家都注视着他。联想拓展常见的表示“集中注意力于”的短语还有：payattentiontosth.，putonesheartintosth.，fixonesattentiononsth.，bedevotedto等。on/uponwerefocusedSome students even become addicted to the Internet and cannotconcentrateonschoolandfamilylife.有些学生甚至沉迷于网络，无法专注于学校和家庭生活。be/get/become addicted to (doing) sth.对(做)某事入迷/上瘾addict n.吸毒成瘾的人；对入迷的人 vt.使沉溺；使上瘾 addict oneself to对上瘾addiction n.上瘾 addicted adj.有瘾的；上瘾的；入迷的(1)Jackbecameaddictedtodrugsatquiteanearlyage.杰克很小年纪时就吸毒成瘾了。(2)Iwentthroughaboutfouryearsofbeingaddictedto_(play)videogames.我大约有4年时间沉迷在玩电子游戏中。(3)Heisnowfightinghis_(addict)toalcohol.他现在正在努力戒酒。playingaddiction