（2019）新人教版高中英语必修第一册综合检测试卷（一）（含听力MP3）.rar

20212022 学年度高中英语人教 2019 版必修一综合检测试卷（一）满分 150 分，考试用时 120 分钟。第第卷卷 （选择题，共（选择题，共 95 分）分）第第一一部部分分：听听力力（共共两两节节，满满分分 30 分分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）1. Who has a serious cold?A. Sue.B. Selina.C. Stephen.2. How many members are there in Toms group now?A. Three.B. Five.C. Eight.3. What is the woman?A. An earthquake expert. B. A soldier.C. A volunteer.4. What are the speakers mainly complaining about?A. The hot weather.B. Long working hours.C. The fan in the room. 5. What is the relationship between the speakers?A Co-workers.B. Aunt and nephew.C. Doctor and patient.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What is the mans favorite part of the film?A. The scenery.B. The special effects.C. The wonderful music.7.What will the woman probably do next weekend?A.See the movie.B. Meet the famous actors. C. Get away from the ocean.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 10 题。z8.How long will the boys trip be?A.About one day.B. About two days.C. About three days.9.What can the boy do during his trip?A.Go camping.B. Enjoy the sunrise.C. Look at the stars.10.What does the girl think of riding a motorcycle?B.Relaxing.B. Exciting.C. Dangerous.听第 8 段材料,回答第 11 至 13 题。1l. What is the man reading?A. A detective book. B. A historical novel. C. classical textbook. 12.How does the man feel about the book he is reading?A. It is boring.B. It is accurate.C. It is fun.13.Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a bookstore.C. In the mans house.听第 9 段材料,回答第 14 至 17 题。14.What is the weather like in London in the winter according to the woman?A. Cold and sunny.B. Cold and rainy.C. Cold and windy.15.How does the woman usually travel to work?A. By bus.B. By taxi.C. By underground.16.What does the woman think is cheap in London?A.Restaurants.B. Transportation.C. Supermarkets.17.Where did the woman celebrate her birthday last Saturday?A.In an Italian restaurant.B.In a British restaurant.C.In a Greek restaurant.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。18.How many chapters will be covered on the exam?A. 3.B. 10.C. 15.19.When will the exam be?A. Next Monday.B. Next Wednesday.C. Next Friday.20.Who can take the makeup exam?A.Anyone with a doctors note.B.Anyone whose parents call the professor.C.Anyone with a letter from the headmaster.第二部分第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分阅读（共两节，满分 50 分）分）第一节第一节 （共（共 15 小题；每小题小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分分，满分 37.5 分）分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIn Singapore, art is more than what meets the eye. Galleries and museums here are not just places to be inspired, but also homes to distinctive souvenirs. Take home well-designed pieces that reflect your personality.Singapore Tyler Print Institute (STPI)41 Robertson Quay, Singapore 238236. 65 6336 3663.Mon.Fri. 10 am7 pm; Sat. 9 am6 pmSTPI is a space for experimentation of print and paper. Walk through the gallery and join other art lovers in developing an appreciation of print and paper art practice. STPI allows you to own a piece of the work produced by artists at the gallery workshops.Red Dot Design Museum (RDDM)11 Marina Boulevard, Singapore 018940. 65 6514 0111.Mon.Thur. 10 am8 pm; Fri.Sun. 10 am11 pmFrom lighting to parasol (阳伞), the Red Dot Design Museum presents awardwinning products and design concepts from over 30 countries. Head to the Design Museum Shop, there are many interesting design objects and collections sourced from all over the world.National Gallery Singapore (NGS)1 St. Andrews Rd, Singapore 178957. 65 6271 7000.Mon.Thur., Sat.Sun. 10 am7 pm; Fri. 10 am9 pmNGS occupies two major landmarks the former Supreme Court and City Hall and features over 8,000 artworks, which is the largest public display of modern Southeast Asian art and culture. It is also a home to a host of international exhibitions that have inspired the world and will be remembered for years to come.Singapore Philatelic Museum (SPM)23B Coleman Street, Singapore 179807. 65 6337 3888.Daily 10 am7 pmFascinated by stamps? SPM features postage stamps dating all the way back from the 1830s. Enjoy this vibrant museums indepth presentation of local and international postal history. Send Singaporeinspired postcards or collect miniature postboxes from Singapore and around the world. Charming souvenirs at the museum store will make creative decorations for your home or office.21Which number is available if you have any question on Red Dot Design Museum?A65 6336 3663. B65 6514 0111. C65 6271 7000.D65 6337 3888.22Where can you go if you are fond of stamps?ASingapore Tyler Print Institute.BRed Dot Design Museum.CNational Gallery Singapore.DSingapore Philatelic Museum.23Where is this passage most likely to be found?AIn a travel brochure. BIn a report. CIn a textbook.DIn a novel.B I have dreamt of taking a trip to Hawaii since I graduated, but the best thing always needs waiting. I took a trip with my friends to Haleakala National Park, which lies in Hawaii. When we arrived at Haleakala National Park, we were advised to watch the early morning sunrise. I was lost in the sightseeing that afternoon, so I could hardly wait to see the sunrise. In the next morning, we all got out of bed very early and got to the seaside at 3 oclock. In the first half an hour, we imagined how wonderful it would be when the first light came out through the thick clouds and how soft it would be when the light touched our skin, so we waited and waited. However, another half an hour later, I gradually lost my patience since there was nothing but the chilly darkness, and I felt that I was frozen to death. But my friends were still extremely cheerful.Nearly another one hour later, “Amazing!” Judy burst out and we all shouted to welcome the light, which was really unbelievable. Until today, I dare say that it is the most impressive sunrise in my life. However, waiting in the morning darkness is also one memory I cannot wipe from my mind forever.Waiting sometimes is really a hard thing for most of us as it needs patience and strong-willed determination, but what about the result after that? It might turn out to be pleasing, unbelievable and satisfying. So, it is really worthwhile to wait for the best.24What can we learn from the passage?AThe authors friends and the author took a trip to China.BHawaii is a good place to enjoy the sunrise.CThe author enjoyed the worst sunrise in his life.DSometimes, it is worthwhile to wait for the best.25When did they see the first light of the sunrise?AAt about 3 oclock. BAt about 4 oclock. CAt nearly 5 oclock. DAt nearly 6 oclock26Whats the meaning of the underlined word in Paragraph 2?ATotal.BCold CTerrible DInteresting27Whats the authors attitude towards waiting for the sunrise?AExcited all the time. BAfraid all the time.CFirstly excited then afraid. DFirstly excited then impatient. C When you talk to doctors in the hospitals, it often happens that most of them are very serious and speak in a range of terms that may be difficult to understand. But Zhang Wenhong, the leader of the Shanghai team of experts in the treatment of novel coronavirus pneumonia, is one of the exceptions. He caught the publics attention for his recent frank and funny speech.Zhangs words first went viral （走红）on the Internet after he said in late January that he had sent doctors and nurses who are members of the Communist Party of China （CPC） to frontline hospitals to treat coronavirus cases. When becoming CPC members, we vowed （发 誓）that we would always put peoples interests first in the face of difficulties, Zhang said. “This is the moment we live up to the vow. All CPC members must rush to the frontline. No bargaining. Such a hardcore declaration of his attitude won widespread applause among Internet users. “A persons morals are witnessed most in a critical situation. Nothing could win more recognition from the people than the down-to-earth behavior of the CPC members, said Yang Haiyan, a 32-year-old Shanghai resident.One month later, when Zhang advised local residents to reduce the risk of spreading the virus by staying at home, he said in Shanghai dialect: If you dont stop seeing friends, you will see them again in the ICU.”Though chased by the media, Zhang described himself as a medical worker who must speak out now, but will return to keeping a low profile after the outbreak ends. I spoke because of the fear among the public, owing to limited knowledge of the contagion （传染病）, said Zhang on Feb 26. “However, once the curtain of this coronavirus incident falls, it may be hard to find me. Ill just hide myself in a corner, studying complicated patient cases and doing some reading silently.28. What has made Zhang Wenhong so popular online? A. His attitude towards his patients. B. His honest and humorous speech. C. His vow to fight against the virus. D. His broad knowledge of the virus.29. Why did Zhang Wenhong send CPC members of medical staff to frontline hospitals? A. They would not bargain. B. They should do as they had vowed. C. They would be calmer in a critical situation. D. They could win recognition from the people.30. What can we infer from Zhang Wenhongs words in the last paragraph? A. He doesnt like to speak in public. B. He is looking forward to taking a break. C. He is not a person who is after fame and attention. D. He mainly treats people with complicated diseases.31. In which column of a newspaper may the passage appear? A. FigureB. LifeC. EntertainmentD. Medicine DFour years ago, more than 700 computer scientists competed in a contest to build an artificial intelligence （Al） that could pass an 8th-grade science exam. They all flunked. Even the most developed system couldnt score higher than 60 points on the test. Al cant match the language and logic （逻辑）skills that students are expected to have when they enter middle school.Later, a system named Aristo was developed by the Allen Institute for Artificial Intelligence, a lab in the US. It recently passed an 8-grade science exam taken by many US students, the New York Times reported. It correctly answered more than 90% of the questions. Then it was given a 12th-grade exam and it scored more than 80 points.Aristo was able to pass the exam because it can not only understand language but also use logical thinking to solve difficult problems. For example, it can understand what a forest fire is and how it could affect animals like rabbits. The Aristo system used Bert, a kind of technology developed by Google, to answer the questions. Bert has tread thousands of Wikipedia articles and books. If it looks at a sentence with a missing word, it can correctly guess what the word is. With the help of Bert, Aristo has read a lot of science questions and answers. Over time, it was able to find logical patterns （模式）on its own.Aristos success means that Al systems are getting better at understanding language and even respond to language. However, t4We cant compare this technology to real human students and their logical ability, said Jingjing Liu, a Microsoft researcher, who has been working on similar technologies.32. Which of the following can replace the underlined word “flunked in the first paragraph? A. failed B. passed C. missed D. improved33. Why was Aristo developed? A. To help students do well in exams. B. To improve the logical skills of Al. C. To help make school tests more scientific. D. To show ATS ability to solve science problems.34. What is the purpose of the third paragraph? A. To show what else Aristo can do. B. To tell what Aristo can learn on its own. C. To explain how Aristo learns to solve problems. D. To introduce another achievement in technology.35. What do Jingjing Lius words show? A. Al is not as developed as it might seem. B. Humans cant live without Al in the future. C. Al will soon replace humans in many tasks. D. Aristos logical ability still needs improving第二第二节节 (共共 5 小小题题；每小；每小题题 2.5 分，分，满满分分 12.5 分分)根据短文内容，从短文后的根据短文内容，从短文后的选项选项中中选选出能填入空白出能填入空白处处的最佳的最佳选项选项。选项选项中有两中有两项为项为多余多余选项选项。As the pandemic progressed, so did peopled love of outside space. In May of this year, it was reported that the number of renters who searched for houses with gardens had doubled compared to pre-pandemic levels. 36 Outside dining areasCreating an outside dining area is a must. Weve spent far too much time eating at home but eating outside feels different. Somehow, it calls up memories of better times: holidaying, barbequing and socializing with friends. 37 Perhaps even solar powered lights or outdoor candles. 38 If space allows, you should consider creating different zones in your garden, much like we have different rooms indoors. Aside from a dining area, you could have a vegetable patch, a water feature, a pergola, a kids play area or a rose bed. People need to be able to visualize themselves using the gardenand zoning your garden makes this easy. Fencing and securityOld, shabby or damaged fencing can ruin the feel of a garden. 39 Replacing or repairing fences will add value straight away. There are a lot of interesting fencing options out there, so do your research. Plants and pots 40 So will planting flowers that bloom at different times of the year. An abundant garden full of plants can feel like a calming oasis, which is especially welcome if youre a city dweller. Colorful plant pots can add pizzazz too. A. Zone your gardenB. Decorate your gardenC. It can also raise security concerns. D. So, how do you maximize the value of your garden for yourself?E. Green plants will surely make your garden unique and good for your health. F. Liven it up with cushions and throws (毛毯), outdoor tables and a sunshade. G. A mixture of evergreen and seasonal plants will give your garden all-year-around appeal. 第三部分：语言运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白 处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Recently, I was diagnosed with an incurable illness. And after that, I gave up 41 . Although I was able to pass my test last year, I stopped 42 when I turned 90.1 thought that it was finally the right time.Needless to say, my family and my doctor were 43 to hear my decision. As I handed over the keys to the car to my son, I thought of all the cars my wife and I had 44 over the years. A car is 45 , independence, and an extension of your personality. Without one, you feel like less of a person. Now, my son often drives me to the city centre and my neighbours also offer me 46 when Im on the way to the market. But after a lifetime of independence, the idea of being dependent on other people is hard to 47 . With my own car, I could go anywhere in no time. But now, my horizons （眼界）have 48 and I must plan ahead for everything. 49 , Ive learned to face it and change and I found a（n） 50 to some of those problems. Last year, I 51 to buy a nice new four-wheel electric scooter （轻便摩托车）,which made my route free from 52 and noise, with trees and green plants 53 cars and street signs.Giving up something is hard, and some of us never accept the loss. For me, however, it was just the 54 result of a long and lucky life. Life in th