- 句子翻译专题练习-(2019)新人教版高中英语必修第一册高一上学期
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高一英语笔试 1 / 6学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司高一上册句子翻译专项练习高一上册句子翻译专项练习1. 和他争论没用。 (it 引导的形式主语从句;use n.)2. 他前天上学迟到了,使他的老师非常生气。 (现在分词做结果状语;make v.)3. 这个小女孩含着泪,向她的同学们挥手告别。 (with 复合结构)4. 直到他来到了中国,他才明白为什么中国每年吸引如此多的游客。 (not until倒装)5. Teens 不仅仅是一份报纸,它能在英语学习方面帮助我们很多。 (非限定性定从;more than)6. 我宁愿去游泳也不愿待在家复习笔记。 (would rather)7. 在接下来的两周,他们将比平常工作更加努力,为的是能提前完成这项工作。(so that 引导目的状语从句)8. 一完成家庭作业,John 就骑自行车去市中心了。(as soon as 引导时间状语从句)9. 在 Jerry 准备从美国回家之前,他的儿子高中毕业了。(graduate v.)10. 你介意我把空调关上吗? (mind )11. 直到昨晚月考的结果才对我们揭晓。(be known, 倒装句)高一英语笔试 2 / 6学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司12. 随着小伙子给他们带路,游客们很快就步行到达了酒店。(lead,with 复合结构)13. 这个野生动植物园的面积是市博物馆的四倍大。(size)14. 至今他已经拍摄了 10 部电影,其中大多数都闻名于世。(since then,非限制性定从)闻名于世可有多种译法)15. 你介意我坐在你旁边吗?(Would you mind)16. 这是他第一次参加奥运会。(This is the first time)17. 那就是那个名字被全世界所知的艺术家。(whose 定从)18. 在成都的市中心坐落着天府广场。(倒装句)19.受伤的工人正在医院被精心照顾着。(过去分词做前置定语)20. 史密斯先生不可能去上海了,因为我刚才在图书馆看见他了。(情态动词have done 表推测)。21.不但老师自己对外国电影感兴趣,他的学生也开始对外国电影感兴趣了。(not onlybut also倒装句)高一英语笔试 3 / 6学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司22. 这就是为什么越来越多的外国人喜爱中国传统文化的原因。(That is why)23. 随着时间的流逝,我们变得更智慧了。(with 的复合结构)24. 我们当时正在上英语课,突然有人敲门。(be doingwhen )25. 很多学生一看到试卷就很害怕。(at the sight of)26. Broughton 的居民不能忍受失去居住隐私权。 (cant stand.; the right to do. )27. Rose 对中国文化很感兴趣,因此她决定到中国学习汉语。 (enthusiastic; as a result)28. 这架飞机可以飞音速的 5 倍快。(倍数句型)29. 成都已经今非昔比。 (nothing like; used to .)30. 有很多研究证明,全球暖化已对地球上的野生动物产生了重大的影响。(there be; effect)31. 耐心被认为是必要的。(consider, essential)32. 换句话说,女生是男生的三倍。(there be 句型, as as)33. 不专注学习的学生去犯罪的可能性更大。(concentrate on, be likely to)高一英语笔试 4 / 6学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司34 他不可能通过了考试,因为他犯了很多错。(情态动词+have done)35. 令我们惊讶的是,当我们问他的时候,他承认偷了钱。(amazement,admit)高一英语笔试 5 / 6学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司高一英语笔试 6 / 6学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司高一英语笔试 1 / 8学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司高一上册句子翻译专项练习高一上册句子翻译专项练习1. 和他争论没用。 (it 引导的形式主语从句;use n.)Its no use arguing with him.2. 他前天上学迟到了,使他的老师非常生气。 (现在分词做结果状语;make v.)He was late for school the day before yesterday, making his teacher very angry.3. 这个小女孩含着泪,向她的同学们挥手告别。 (with 复合结构)The little girl waved goodbye to her classmates with tears in her eyes.4. 直到他来到了中国,他才明白为什么中国每年吸引如此多的游客。 (not until倒装)Not until he came to China did he realize/understand why China attracted/attracts so many visitors every year.5. Teens 不仅仅是一份报纸,它能在英语学习方面帮助我们很多。 (非限定性定从;more than)Teens is more than a newspaper, which can help us a lot in English.6. 我宁愿去游泳也不愿待在家复习笔记。 (would rather)I would rather go swimming than revise my notes at home.7. 在接下来的两周,他们将比平常工作更加努力,为的是能提前完成这项工作。(so that 引导目的状语从句)In the following two weeks,they will work harder than usual so that they can finish the work in advance/ahead of time. 8. 一完成家庭作业,John 就骑自行车去市中心了。(as soon as 引导时间状语从句)As soon as John finished his homework, he rode his bike to the downtown/city center.9. 在 Jerry 准备从美国回家之前,他的儿子高中毕业了。(graduate v.)Before Jerry prepared to return home from America, his son (had) graduated from senior high.10. 你介意我把空调关上吗? (mind )高一英语笔试 2 / 8学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司Do (Would) you mind my (me) turning off the air conditioner? / Do you mind I if turn off the air conditioner? / Would you mind if I turned off the air conditioner?11. 直到昨晚月考的结果才对我们揭晓。(be known, 倒装句)Not until last night was the result of the monthly test known to us.12. 随着小伙子给他们带路,游客们很快就步行到达了酒店。(lead,with 复合结构)With the young man leading the way, the visitors got to / reached / arrived at the hotel on foot soon. / With the young man leading them, the travelers walked to the hotel soon.13. 这个野生动植物园的面积是市博物馆的四倍大。(size)The wildlife park is 4 times the size of the city museum./ The size of the wildlife park is 4 times that of the city museum./ The size of the wildlife park is 4 times as big as / bigger than that of the city museum.来14. 至今他已经拍摄了 10 部电影,其中大多数都闻名于世。(since then,非限制性定从)闻名于世可有多种译法)He has made / directed / shot 10 films since then, most of which are world famous. (闻名于世可有多种译法)15. 你介意我坐在你旁边吗?(Would you mind)Would you mind if I sat beside you?Would you mind my (me) sitting beside you?16. 这是他第一次参加奥运会。(This is the first time)This is the first time (that) he has taken part in the Olympic Games.17. 那就是那个名字被全世界所知的艺术家。(whose 定从)That is the artist whose name is known to the whole world.高一英语笔试 3 / 8学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司18. 在成都的市中心坐落着天府广场。(倒装句)In the city center of Chengdu lies/stands/is Tianfu Square.19.受伤的工人正在医院被精心照顾着。(过去分词做前置定语)The injured workers are being taken good care of at hospital./The injured workers are being looked after at the hospital/in the hospital.20. 史密斯先生不可能去上海了,因为我刚才在图书馆看见他了。(情态动词have done 表推测)。Mr. Smith couldnt/cant have gone to Shanghai, for I saw him just now.21. 不但老师自己对外国电影感兴趣,他的学生也开始对外国电影感兴趣了。(not onlybut also倒装句)Not only is the teacher (himself) interested in foreign films,(2 分) but also his students are beginning to show interest in them.(2 分)(一般过去时也可以)22. 这就是为什么越来越多的外国人喜爱中国传统文化的原因。(That is why)That is why more and more foreigners fall in love with traditional Chinese culture.23. 随着时间的流逝,我们变得更智慧了。(with 的复合结构)With time going by, (2 分) we become wiser/smarter. (2 分)24. 我们当时正在上英语课,突然有人敲门。(be doingwhen )We were having (an)English class (2 分)when someone knocked at the door/when there was a knock at the door. (2 分)25. 很多学生一看到试卷就很害怕。(at the sight of)Many students are frightened(2 分) at the sight of test paper. (2 分)26. Broughton 的居民不能忍受失去居住隐私权。 (cant stand.; the right to do. ) The residents of Broughton cant stand losing their right to live privately.27. Rose 对中国文化很感兴趣,因此她决定到中国学习汉语。 (enthusiastic; as a result)高一英语笔试 4 / 8学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司Rose is enthusiastic about Chinese culture,and as a result she has decided to come to China to learn Chinese.28. 这架飞机可以飞音速的 5 倍快。(倍数句型)This plane travels 5 times as fast as sound. / This plane travels 5 times faster than sound./This plane travels 5 times the speed of sound.29. 成都已经今非昔比。 (nothing like; used to .)Chengdu is nothing like (what) it used to be.30. 有很多研究证明,全球暖化已对地球上的野生动物产生了重大的影响。(there be; effect) Theres a lot of research that has proved that global warming has had great effect on the wildlife on Earth. /Theres a lot of research proving that global warming has had great effect on the wildlife on Earth.31. 耐心被认为是必要的。(consider, essential)Patience is considered (to be) essential. 或 Being patient is considered (to be) essential.32. 换句话说,女生是男生的三倍。(there be 句型, as as)In other words/That is to say, there are three times as many girls as boys.33. 不专注学习的学生去犯罪的可能性更大。(concentrate on, be likely to)Students who do not/dont concentrate on studying/study are more likely to commit crimes.34. 他不可能通过了考试,因为他犯了很多错。(情态动词+have done)He couldnt have passed the exam/test, because/for he made a lot of/quite a few/many/ mistakes (in it). 35. 令我们惊讶的是,当我们问他的时候,他承认偷了钱。(amazement,admit)To our amazement, when we asked him, he admitted (to) stealing/having stolen money. 高一英语笔试 5 / 8学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司学科网(北京)股份有限公司或 To our amazement, he admitted (to) stealing/having stolen money when we asked him.高一英语笔试 6 / 8高一英语笔试 7 / 8高一英语笔试 8 / 8
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