1、高中英语 BOOK 3必修3Module 1 Module 2 Module 3 Module 4 Module 5 Module 6佳作晨读赏析基础自主梳理考点互动探究当堂过关检测Module 1 Europe假如你是李华,你曾去加拿大旅游过,你的笔友李明想留学,要了解加拿大的情况, 请你写信告诉他关于加拿大的情况。佳作晨读赏析地理世界第二大国,面积约为998万平方千米,是世界上湖泊和淡水最多的国家气候气候地区差异大,比较冷,冬季长留学生活建议选择去西部留学,留学生比较多,学费(tuition)较低建议城市Vancouver,加拿大最美、最温暖的城市,被大山和太平洋包围Dear Li Min
2、g,I am glad to know that you are going to study in Canada, so I am writing to tell you something about this country.Canada is the worlds second largest country with an area of about 9.98 million square kilometres. It has the largest number of lakes which provide Canada with more fresh water than any
3、 other country in the world. Despite the fact that the climate there is different from area to area, it is generally cold with long winters. 佳作晨读赏析精彩美文I suggest that you (should) choose to study in the west, where there are many international students and the tuition is lower. Vancouver is a good ch
4、oice, for it is Canadas warmest and most beautiful city, which is surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean. Best wishes.Yours,Li Hua佳作晨读赏析1.文章体裁:应用文书信。2.行文逻辑:写信的目的介绍加拿大的情况提出建议。3.词汇短语:运用了较高级的词汇和短语。如:despite(尽管),be surrounded by(被包围)等。佳作晨读赏析名师点睛4.句式句法:运用了多样化的句式结构。如:介词短语作定语:with an area of about 9
5、.98 million square kilometres;定语从句:which provide Canada with more fresh water than any other country in the world, where there are many international students and the tuition is lower, which is surrounded by mountains and the Pacific Ocean;同位语从句:that the climate there is different from area to area;
6、宾语从句:that you (should) choose to study in the west等。佳作晨读赏析.单词荟萃阅读词汇1.boot n. 2.range n. 3.landmark n. 4.gallery n. 5.architect n. 6.sculpture n. 7.birthplace n. 8.civilisation n. 9.ancient adj. 10.parliament n. 11.region n. 12.feature n. 基础自主梳理 长筒靴山脉. 标志性建筑美术馆;画廊建筑师雕塑出生地;发源地文明古代的国会地区,区域.特征;特点核心词汇1.
7、prep. 横过,跨过 2. vt. 面向,面对 3. prep.在对面 拓展词汇1.continental adj. 大陆的;大洲的 n. 大陆;大洲 2. adj.坐落(某处)的; 位于(某处)的situate vt.使位于 n. 位置; 情形; 境遇 基础自主梳理 acrossoppositefacecontinentsituatedsituation6.vt.签署; 签名signature n. 签名 7.vt.统治; 治理governor n.州长; 统治者 n.政府 8.geographical adj. 地理的 n. 地理 3.adj.位于locate vt.把安置在; 找出的准
8、确位置 n. 地方; 位置 4.n.象征; 符号adj.象征的symbolize v.象征 5.representative n.代表 v.代表 基础自主梳理locatedlocationsigngovernsymbolrepresentgeographygovernmentsymbolic.短语检测1.在海岸附近 2.在岸边 3.坐落于 4.从事; 忙于 5.自从; 自从一直 6.谈及; 说起; 涉及; 查阅 7.与比较起来 8.据;依照 基础自主梳理off the coaston the coast ofbe situated/located in/onwork onever sincer
9、efer tocompared within terms of9.另一方面; 反过来说 10.对控制 11.一点点地; 逐渐地 基础自主梳理on the other handhave control overlittle by little.佳句再现1.France is Europescountry andthe United Kingdomthe English Channel. 法国是欧洲第三大国, 隔英吉利海峡和英国相望。2.Paris is the capital and largest city of France, the River Seine. 巴黎是法国的首都, 也是法国最
10、大的城市, 坐落在塞纳河畔。3.Their work other writers. 从那时起他们的作品就影响了后世的作家。基础自主梳理third largestacrosssituated onhas influencedever sincefaces4.size and population, how big is the European UnionChina? 就面积和人口而言, 和中国相比,欧盟有多大?5.The expanded European Unionmore than half a billion people,the population of the United Sta
11、tes. 扩大了的欧盟人口超过5亿, 相当于美国人口的两倍。基础自主梳理In terms ofcompared withhas a population oftwice as big as.课文回顾Paris, the capital and largest city of France,is 1.(situate) on the River Seine. It is one of the most beautiful cities in the world and is visited by more than eight million tourists every year. The m
12、ost popular place for tourists is the Eiffel Tower, 2. famous symbol of Paris. Barcelona, 3.(locate) on the northeast coast, is the second 4.(large) city of Spain. One of Barcelonas most famous landmarks is the Church of the Sagrada Familia 5. (design) by an architect called Antonio Gaudi, 6. worked
13、 on the project from基础自主梳理situatedthelocatedlargestdesignedwho1882 until his death in 1926. The church hasnt 7. (finish) yet. Florence is an Italian city, famous 8. the Renaissance. Many of Florences most beautiful paintings and sculptures were produced by great artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and
14、 Michelangelo. Athens, the capital of Greece, is known as the birthplace of western civilisation. Two thousand four hundred years 9., it was the worlds most 10. (power) city. 基础自主梳理foragopowerfulbeen finished.单元语法 一般现在时和一般过去时的被动语态; 主谓一致基础自主梳理巧学助记1.-ed结尾的形容词situated 位于located 位于crowded 拥挤的polluted 受污
15、染的gifted 有天赋的concerned关心的experienced 有经验的2. “大洲”荟萃Asia 亚洲Europe 欧洲North America 北美洲South America 南美洲Africa 非洲Oceania 大洋洲Antarctica 南极洲3.“n. +prep.+ n.”构成的短语face to face 面对面地heart to heart 心连心地shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩地(from) door to door 挨家挨户arm in arm 臂挽臂地hand in hand 手拉手地side by side 肩并肩地1 acrosspr
16、ep. & adv.(from one side to the other side of sth)横过, 穿过; 从一边到另一边; (on the opposite side of sth)在对面(1)come across偶然遇到get (sth) across使被理解; 解释清楚(2)cross v.横穿,横渡,横跨,穿过;交叉,相交n.十字架, 十字架形物品adj.生气的考点互动探究单词点睛考点互动探究(3)cross ones mind (主意、想法等)闪现,闪过温馨提示 当across与表示动态的动词如go,walk,swim等搭配时,意为“穿过,从一边到另一边”;当across与
17、表示静态的动词如live,be等搭配时,则表示“在的另一边,在对面”。如:There isnt a bridge. Well have to swim across the river.没有桥,我们得游过河。My best friend lives across the road.我最好的朋友住在马路对面。考点互动探究【易混辨析】across, through和 over (1)across表示从一定范围的一边到另一边, 且是在物体的表面上或沿着某一条线的方向而进行的动作, 其含义常与on有关。(2)through表示动作在空间内进行, 其含义常与in有关。(3)over表示“越过”, 指越过
18、较高的物体(如墙、篱笆或山脉等),从一侧到另一侧。【图解助记】考点互动探究【活学活用】(1)She could see over the garden fence and across the valley a wonderful house with shining golden windows high on another hill. 越过花园的篱笆,在山谷对面,她能看见一个高高地矗立在另一座小山上的美丽的房子,那个房子有着闪闪发光的金色窗子。(2)It never crossed my mind that she might lose.我从来没想过她可能会输。考点互动探究(3)I a
19、group of children playing in the garden. 我遇到一群在花园里玩耍的孩子。(4)She was sitting on the sofa with her legs. 她盘着腿坐在沙发上。(5)用over, through或across填空The Great Wall winds its way from west to east, the deserts,the mountains, the valleys, until at last it reaches the sea. 长城自西向东蜿蜒而行, 跨过沙漠, 越过高山, 穿过峡谷, 最后到达海边。考点互
20、动探究came acrosscrossedacrossoverthrough2 facen. 脸; (物体的)正面, 表面 v.面向, 面朝; 面临, 面对(1)make a face 做鬼脸face to face面对面in the face of面对,面临;由于,因为(2)be faced with面临; 面对(困难、问题等)face up to勇于正视; 敢于面对考点互动探究【活学活用】(1)What will you do in the face of/when you face/are faced with a dangerous situation?面对危险的处境,你会怎么做? (
21、2)He must face/face up to the fact that he is no longer young. 他必须勇于正视自己已不再年轻这一事实。(3)单句填空 (face) with difficulties, she didnt choose to give up. 考点互动探究Faced3 rangen.山脉; (变化等的)幅度; 范围v. (to vary between two specified limits)(在一定范围内)变化, 变动(1)be in/within range 在范围以内be beyond/out of range 超出范围; 在范围以外a w
22、ide/broad range of范围广泛的(2)range fromto/betweenand在到之间变动考点互动探究【活学活用】(1)The shoes range in price from $25 to $100. 这些鞋子的价格从25美元到100美元不等。(2)It is difficult to find a house in our price range.很难找到一个在我们价格范围的房子。(3)Collecting stamps with themes is especially popular among teenagers because there is choices
23、 for them.以某一主题集邮在青少年中很受欢迎,因为他们有很大的选择余地。 考点互动探究a wide/broad range of(4)单句填空The medicine is said to be effective in treating quite a few diseases, (range) from headaches to heart attacks. 考点互动探究ranging4 opposite prep. 在对面adj. 相对的; 对面的; 对立的; 相反的n. 对立面; 反面(1)just/quite the opposite 恰恰相反(2)be opposite t
24、o 在对面;与相反(3)in the opposite direction朝相反的方向on the opposite side of the street在街道的对面考点互动探究【活学活用】(1)Opposite is St. Pauls Cathedral, where you can hear some lovely music.圣保罗大教堂就在对面,在那里你可以听到一些美妙的音乐。(2)Many people think that listening is a passive business. It is just the opposite. 很多人认为聆听是一件被动的事情。而事实恰好
25、相反。(3)I dont like the man opposite. 我不喜欢对面那个人。考点互动探究(4)The bank is the supermarket. 银行在超市的对面。对比:The bank is the street. 银行在街道的对面。考点互动探究oppositeacross5 signv. 签署, 签字; 和签约; 做手势(示意) n. 迹象, 征兆; 手势; 标志, 指示牌; 符号(1)sign to sb to do sth做手势示意某人做某事sign up报名参加sign in/out(在宾馆、机场等)签上名字以示到达/离去sign an agreement签署协
26、议(2)road signs路标a sign of storm暴风雨的迹象考点互动探究【活学活用】(1)Over two hundred students sign up for the course each year, of whom about 40% are from Asian countries.每年有200多名学生报名参加这个课程,其中大约40%的学生来自亚洲国家。 (2)Although Sparrow showed no sign of declining, the chain was generally in an unhealthy state. 虽然Sparrow快餐连
27、锁店并未表现出业绩下滑的迹象,但它整体上处于一种不良的状态。(3)He signed to us not to make any noise.他示意我们不要发出任何响声。考点互动探究(4)用sign相关短语的适当形式填空Upon arrival, please at the reception first. Im thinking of for a yoga course. (5)用sign,signal,mark或symbol填空He made aon the box with a pencil so that he could find it again easily. Yesterday
28、 an accident happened at this crossing as a result of failure. 考点互动探究marksignalsign insigning upShe shows no of being interested. White has always been a of purity in Western cultures. Drive straight ahead, and then you will see a to the Hefei-Nanjing Expressway. 考点互动探究symbolsign sign 1 work on (to
29、spend time working in order to produce or repair something)从事; 忙于(1)work at致力于; 努力做work 算出; 解决, 找到答案; 制订出; 锻炼; 成功地发展work as做工作(2)at work在上班out of work失业考点互动探究短语储存out【易混辨析】work on和work atwork on往往指做某种具体的工作, 翻译起来比较灵活; 而work at更倾向于“钻研”或“努力学习”。如:He is working on a new novel. 他正在写一部新的小说。The little boy wa
30、s working on a branch with a knife to make a toy gun. 小男孩正在用刀子削树枝做玩具手枪。He is working at English grammar. 他正在努力学习英语语法。考点互动探究【活学活用】(1)Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.记日记可以帮助你更精确地计算出每日的食物摄入量。(2)用work 相关短语的适当形式填空Im tired to death. Ive been the wall the whole
31、morning. Learning a language isnt easy. You have to it. She used to a consultant for a design company. 考点互动探究working onwork atwork as(3)根据语境判断下列句子中work out的含义Well have to work out how much food well need for the party. Finally, things have worked out well for us. I work out regularly to keep fit. I
32、am trying to work out the problem. Ive worked out a new way of doing it. 考点互动探究计算出成功地发展做运动,锻炼身体解决想出2 have control over对加以控制take control over/of取得/得到对的控制bring/get/keepunder control 使得到控制lose control of失去对的控制be/get out of control失去控制 beyond ones control 不受控制be in control of控制; 掌管be in the control of 受
33、的控制考点互动探究【活学活用】(1)As long as you have direct control over your goal, you have a much higher chance of success.只要你直接掌控你的目标,你成功的可能性就高得多。(2)His son is being trained to the family business. 他的儿子正在接受培训以掌管家族企业。(3)Whos the project? 谁是这个项目的负责人?(4)The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of fac
34、tors, most of which are . 植物的生长速度受诸多因素的影响, 绝大多数的因素是我们控制不了的。考点互动探究take control of/overin control ofbeyond our control3 in terms of就而言; 从的观点; 从角度in general/practical/financial terms 从总体/实际/经济角度in the long term 长期内in the short term短期内考点互动探究【活学活用】(1)In a society that tends to measure everything in terms
35、 of dollars and cents, we learn from a young age to consider the costs of our decisions in financial terms. 在一个往往以美元和美分衡量一切的社会里,我们从小就学会了从金钱的角度考虑我们的决定所要付出的成本。(2)The house is ideal size, but it is too expensive. 从面积上看, 这座房子很理想, 但太贵了。考点互动探究 in terms of(3)we will lose money, but we will make a profit. 短
36、期内我们会亏损,但从长远看我们会盈利。考点互动探究In the short termin the long term考点互动探究句型透视be (located/situated)/lie【相关拓展】(1)south等表示方向的词也可以用作副词,此时前面不需要介词和冠词。(2)south ofbe/lie “位于的南部”属于倒装句式, 谓语动词的数要由后面的名词来决定。(3)lie in 在于。【活学活用】(1)Huaplee is located just south of Hua Hin, about two hundred kilometres from Bangkok, down the
37、 west side of the Gulf of Thailand. Huaplee刚好位于华欣的南部,离曼谷大约200千米,在泰国湾的西侧。考点互动探究(2)Spain is France. 西班牙在法国南部。(3)North of the town ,where many people like eating. 在小镇的北边有两家有名的饭店, 很多人喜欢在那里吃饭。(4)Her greatness her deep understanding of human nature. 她的伟大之处在于她对人性的深刻了解。考点互动探究on the south ofare/lie two well-
38、known restaurantslies in.单句填空1.What the science teacher does and says (be) of great importance to college students. 2.In the last few years thousands of films (produce) all over the world. 3.Experts (agree) on how much the programme will cost, having different opinions. 4.Beautifully (locate) in a q
39、uiet spot near the river, the hotel attracts a lot of people to stay. 当堂过关检测ishave been produceddisagreelocated5.After they discussed for 2 hours, they finally reached an (agree). 6.Clothes in this shop are sold at prices (range) from about $10 to $500. 7.You cant predict everything. Often things do
40、nt work as you expect. 8.Its certainly hard work. But, on the hand, a man who wishes to have a career has to make a great many sacrifices. 当堂过关检测agreementrangingoutother9.He suddenly saw Sue across the room. He pushed his way the crowded people to get to her. 10.It is said that a ship struck some ro
41、cks the east coast and sank. 当堂过关检测throughoff.单句改错1.I graduated from university twenty years ago and have been taught ever since. 2.In the past five years,he has never beaten as an excellent tennis player. 3.Its said that the long bridge will be building next month. 当堂过关检测taught改为teachingnever后面加bee
42、nbuilding改为built4.Each of us have been given a particular job to do. 5.The grass is cut, so we cant play on the football field now. .句型训练1.Do you know who is (中国第二富的人) in 2018? As far as I know, it is Ma Huateng.当堂过关检测have改为has is后面加beingChinas second richest person/the second richest person in Chin
43、a 2.I (一直期待见到你) again ever since you left. 3.These books cover a variety of subjects (范围从体育到教育). 4.Is it better now?(正好相反), I am afraid. 5. (面对失败), would you consider it an opportunity for a new start in your career? 当堂过关检测have been looking forward to seeing youranging from sport to educationJust/Qu
44、ite the oppositeFaced with failure/In the face of failure.话题微写作根据提示,运用本模块的词汇、短语及句式或使用词汇的正确形式完成下面的语篇。I 1.(dream) of learning a musical instrument for long, but I have to 2. (面对现实) that I cant get professional training in my school. One of my friends recommended me a training school, which is 3. (在火车站
45、对面). 当堂过关检测have been dreamingface the factopposite the railway stationThe school has very good teachers and 4. (提供范围广泛的课程). I 5. (报名参加) a course suitable for me. The teacher has helped me to 6. (制订了一个学习计划). I am looking forward to the first class. 当堂过关检测offers a wide range of coursessigned up forwork out a studying plan