1、vocabulary distinct adj. 清晰的;明显的;明确的distinction n. 差别;区分;卓著strait n. 海峡Arctic adj. 北极的;北极区的the Arctic 北极means n. 手段;方法majority n. 大多数;大半ministry n. (政府的)部;(全体)牧师;牧师的职责Catholic adj. 天主教的 n.天主教徒hardship n. 苦难;困苦elect vt. 选择;决定做某事;选举某人federal adj. 联邦制的;联邦政府的rail n. 铁路;扶手;(护栏的)横条percentage n. 百分比;百分率Tel
2、l us the Chinese meaningsItaly n. 意大利Italian n. 意大利人;意大利语 adj.意大利人的;意大利语的Denmark n. 丹麦(北欧国家)boom n. (人口、贸易的)繁荣vi. 处于经济迅速发展时期aircraft n. 飞行器;航空器;飞机Korea n. 韩国;朝鲜Korean n. 韩国/朝鲜人;朝鲜/韩语 adj.韩国(人/语)的;朝鲜(人/语)的Pakistan n. 巴基斯坦Pakistani adj. 巴基斯坦(人)的 n.巴基斯坦人immigration n. 移民;移居入境racial adj. 人种的;种族的crossing
3、 n. 横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道vice n. & adj. 代理;副职nephew n. 侄子;外甥pole n. 地极;电极;磁极applicant n. 申请人customs n. 海关;关税;进口税socialist n. 社会主义者;社会党人 adj.社会主义者的socialism n. 社会主义occur vi. 发生;出现cattle n. 牛(总称)indicate vt. 指出;指示;表明;暗示luggage n. 行李(baggage)shave vt. & vi. (shaved; shaved, shaven) 刮;剃tram n. (有轨)电车apparent
4、adj. 显而易见的;显然的;表面上的apparently adv. 显然地;显而易见地brake n. 闸;刹车;制动器 Vi. & vt. 刹(车);用制动器减速conductor n. (公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥slip vi. 滑动;滑行;滑跤 n.滑动;滑倒bakery n. 面包房;面包厂ferry n. 渡船;渡口 vt.摆渡;渡运hire vt. & n. 租用;雇用seagull n. 海鸥angle n. 角;角度nowhere adv. 无处;到处都无punishment n. 处罚;惩罚justice n. 公正;公平mourn vt. & vi. 哀悼;悼念
5、;表示悲痛civil adj. 公民的;国内的;民间的authority n. 权威;权力 (pl)当局;官方reform vt. & vi. 改革;革新 n.改革;改造;改良grasp vt. & n. 抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会thankful adj. 感激的;感谢的insert vt. 插入;嵌入live on 继续存在;继续生存by means of 用办法;借助make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等keep up 坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)back to back 背靠背team up with 与合作或一起工作mark out 划线;标出界线take in 包括;吸
6、收a great/good many 许多;很多California 加利福尼亚(州)加利福尼亚(州)Californian 加利福尼亚(州)人加利福尼亚(州)人illustrate vt. 说明;阐明说明;阐明immigrant n. (从外国移入的)移民(从外国移入的)移民Bering 白令海峡白令海峡prehistoric adj. 史前的史前的Alaska n. 阿拉斯加(州)阿拉斯加(州)San Francisco n. 圣弗朗西斯科(也称旧金山)圣弗朗西斯科(也称旧金山)adventurer n. 冒险家冒险家despite prep. 尽管;不管尽管;不管Los Angeles
7、n. 洛杉矶洛杉矶Hollywood n. 好莱坞;美国电影业好莱坞;美国电影业Cambodian n. 柬埔寨人;柬埔寨语柬埔寨人;柬埔寨语immigrate vi. 移入(外国定居)移入(外国定居)read the following words and expressionsHispanic n. (美)讲西班牙语的美国人cable n. 缆绳;绳索;电缆cable car 缆车;(美)有轨缆车Andrew Hallidie 安德鲁海利迪wharf n. 码头Angel Island 天使岛fascinating adj. 迷人的;吸引人的miserable adj. 痛苦的;悲惨的th
8、oughtful adj. 关切的;体贴的;深思的read the following words and expressions According to the picture, recognize the word of unit 4 Part II Catholic Catholic railrailaircraftthe Arctic the Arctic justicejusticeWhen did this incident _?When did this incident _?occuroccurThey are sitting _ _ _.back to backback t
9、o backA good many boarders in our school keep in touch with their parents _ _ _ telephones.Please Please mark outmark out the difference between these two the difference between these two pictures.pictures. Write out the correct forms of different words.1 adj.清晰的;明显的;明确的 n差别; 区分;卓著2 n手段;方法 v意思是;打算;意
10、味着 n意思,意义 adj.有意义的 adj.无意义的3_ n大多数;大半 _adj.主要的;重要的 _ n少数;少数民族distinctdistinctionmeansmeanmeaningmeaningfulmeaninglessmajoritymajorminority4 n百分比;百分率n百分之几5 vi.移入(外国定居) n移民;移居入境6 adj.人种的;种族的 n种族;比赛 v和竞赛;比赛percentagepercentimmigrateimmigrationracialrace7 n申请人 v申请;应用 n申请;应用程序8 n社会主义者;社会党人adj.社会主义者的n社会主义
11、n社会9vi.发生;出现 n发生;出现;事件applicantapplyapplicationsocialistsocialismsocietyoccuroccurrence10vt.指出;表明;标示;暗示_n指示;表明;指示物11 adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的 adv.显然地;显而易见地indicateindicationapparentapparentlylive on apply for back to back at least team up with in addition mark out by means of a good many take in1. 1. If y
12、ou want to know who is tallerIf you want to know who is taller between the two sisters, you can between the two sisters, you can ask them to stand _. ask them to stand _.2.He is popular with his students 2.He is popular with his students because they find it easy to _ because they find it easy to _
13、what he teaches. what he teaches.3.When we first went to Beijing, we3.When we first went to Beijing, we bought a map on which all the places bought a map on which all the places of interest were _. of interest were _.4. If you want to _ that job, 4. If you want to _ that job, please fill out this fo
14、rm. please fill out this form.back to back take in marked out apply for live on apply for back to back at least team up with in addition mark out by means of a good many take in5. We sometimes expressed our feelings5. We sometimes expressed our feelings _ body language. _ body language.6. She may be
15、 slow but _ she is 6. She may be slow but _ she is careful. careful.by means of at least 1. 他的言辞与行动有着明显的区别。他的言辞与行动有着明显的区别。 (distinction) Theres a sharp distinction between his words and his deeds / behaviour.Theres a sharp distinction between what he has said and what he has done.2. 只有少数学生通过了这次考试。只有
16、少数学生通过了这次考试。Only a small percentage of studentspassed the exam.3. 所有的方法都试过了,但他们就是找所有的方法都试过了,但他们就是找不到解决这个棘手问题的方法。不到解决这个棘手问题的方法。All the means have been tried, but they just couldnt find the way to solve the tough problem.4.史密斯夫妇搬迁到一个小镇上继续生活。他们很快习惯了新生活。5.他只好与邻居合作开了一家小店 The Smiths moved to a small town to live on and they soon learned to make a new lifeHe had to team up with his neighbor to open a store.6. 我突然想起昨晚这里发生了一起车祸。我突然想起昨晚这里发生了一起车祸。(occur)It occurred to me that a traffic accident happened here last night.