1、UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE知识点复习知识点复习2021-2022学年人教版新课标必修第二册 重点单词单词词性转换1.preserve-(n.) preservation保存；维护；防腐-(adj.) preservative 保存的；有保存力的；防腐的 2.proposal-(v.) propose建议；提议；求婚 3. establish-(n.) establishment 建立；成立3单词词性转换4.investigate-(n.)investigation调查；研究；审查-(n.) investigator调查者；研究者；审查者 5.promote-(n.) pr
2、omotion 6. historic (adj.历史上著名(或重要)的) history (n.历史)4单词词性转换7. conduct (n.行为;举止;管理方法vt.组织;安排;带领) conductor (n.(公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥)8.limit-(adj.) limited 限制-有限的9. identify-(n.) identity一致；身份；特征-(adj.) identical同一的；相同的5单词词性转换10.create-(adj.)creative-(adv.) creatively-(n.) creation创造；创作-(n.) creativity创造
3、力11.apply-(n.) application申请；运用-applier申请人；填充器12 .balance-(adj.) balanced 平衡的-常用词块：balanced diet 平衡饮食6单词词性转换13. donate v.捐赠-donation n.捐赠（物等）14. likely-(反义词) unlikely 可能的-不可能的 15.forgive-(n.) forgiveness原谅16.prevent-(n.)prevention 阻止 7单词词性转换17.lose-(n.) loss丧失；损失-(n.) loser失败者；遗失者18.contribute-(n.)
4、contribution贡献；捐献；投稿-contributor贡献者；捐献者；投稿者19.appear-(opposite word) disappear-(n.) disappearance-(反义词) appearance8单词词性转换20.entrance (n.入口;进入) enter (vi.&vt.进入)21.tradition-(adj.) traditional 传统-传统的parison-(v.) compare 对比-比较 23.download下载-upload上传24.contrast 对比；对照-by contrast对比9重点单词和短语1.give way to让
5、步；屈服 give屈服2.make a proposal 提出建议3.keep balanced 保持平衡 4.turn to 向求助 115.prevent . from . ,阻止；不准 6.attempt to do 企图；试图；尝试7.all over the world在世界各地 8.be likely to do sth 可能做某事129.lead to(名词/代词/doing) 导致10.donate. to .向捐赠11. Its worthwhile doing /to do sth. 值得做某事12.make sure确保;设法保证1313.be proud of 以而自豪
6、14. be familiar with对.熟悉15.limitto 把限制在内16.by contrast对比pare.with与.作比较18. compare.to把.比作19.apply for申请20.apply.to把.应用到15语法点-倒装1. 全部倒装结构：谓语+主语2. 条件：当表地点或方位等副词/介词短语置于句首的时候，为了起到强调的作用，主语和谓语部分位置全部调换。全部倒装17eg， Away the bird flew into the forest when he was about to catch it.Long long ago, there lived a ki
7、nd farmer in the forest.全部倒装181.部分倒装结构：相当于一般疑问结构【主语在中间，谓语在两边】2. 条件：1.表否定或半否定意义的副词或者介词短语位于句首2.Only+副词/介词短语/状语从句位于句首3.so/suchthat位于句首的倒装；4.so +助动词/系动词/情态动词+主语，表示肯定情况的延续，即：第二句中的主语和第一句的主语一样都，5.虚拟语气中的倒装句，If虚拟句中，含有had/were/should时，if可以省去，将had/were/should提至句首。部分倒装19eg，Only in this way can we work out this problem.By no means can the benefits of family dinner be considered as automatic.Not only do I have mastery of English but have a general idea of the history and styles of Chinese paintings as well.Had I taken your advice, I would have got what I wanted. 部分倒装20谢谢大家！
